• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Deverbal reflexive and passive in Chuvash (JSFOu 94)
Deverbal reflexive and passive in Chuvash (JSFOu 94)

... mention the word passive when describing the verbal system (V. Sergeev 2002). Yet, the reflexive forms are quite uniform throughout the Turkic languages. This study tries to prove that both of these old Turkic categories do exist in Chuvash, although the line between them can be blurred and their me ...
English programmes of study: key stages 1 and 2
English programmes of study: key stages 1 and 2

... During year 1, teachers should build on work from the Early Years Foundation Stage, making sure that pupils can sound and blend unfamiliar printed words quickly and accurately using the phonic knowledge and skills that they have already learnt. Teachers should also ensure that pupils continue to lea ...
Punctuation - Ashland Theological Seminary
Punctuation - Ashland Theological Seminary

... RULE: Use commas to set off nonrestrictive adjective clauses. Adjective clauses always follow the word they modify, usually immediately. EXAMPLE: Ed’s house which is located on thirteen acres was completely furnished with bats in the rafters and mice in the kitchen. ...
SRCMF tutorial
SRCMF tutorial

... form) and “pos” (part-of-speech), which we are currently viewing, and a number of others which are not currently being shown in the graph. However, in the SRCMF, terminal and non-terminal nodes do not have the same features: for example, syntactic function tags such as SjPer (personal subject) or Sn ...
Western Dubuque Community School District Grade 3 Literacy Unit 1
Western Dubuque Community School District Grade 3 Literacy Unit 1

... • I know literal language is words or phrases that express their most common meaning. • I know nonliteral language is words or phrases that have to be interpreted by the reader because their meaning is not explicitly stated. • I know a phrase is a group of words that have meaning. • I know context c ...
How arbitrary is language? - Philosophical Transactions of the
How arbitrary is language? - Philosophical Transactions of the

... transcription, whereby closely related words suffered mislabelling: Eco notes that Gade (barley) was written in place of Gape (tulip) in Wilkins’ essay [4]. In contrast to the view of the arbitrariness of the sign, there are a growing number of corpus analyses and behavioural studies that demonstrat ...
Foundational Skills and Vocabulary
Foundational Skills and Vocabulary

... real life/familiar context given in a short paragraph • Infers the general meaning of a noun based on the real life/familiar context given in a sentence • Infers the general meaning of a verb (term not used) based on the real life/familiar context given in a paragraph (3 or more sentences) • Uses se ...
Singulars and Plurals in Dutch: Evidence for a Parallel Dual
Singulars and Plurals in Dutch: Evidence for a Parallel Dual

... Schreuder and Baayen (1995) outline a race model with fully parallel routes. Their model is based on a spreading activation network with three representational layers: a layer of form-based modality-specific access representations (lexemes) and a layer of integration nodes (lemmas) that in turn are ...
English - Evelyn Street Primary School
English - Evelyn Street Primary School

... During year 1 teachers should build on work from the Early Years Foundation Stage, making sure that pupils can sound and blend unfamiliar printed words quickly and accurately using the phonic knowledge and skills that they have already learnt. Teachers should also ensure that pupils continue to lear ...
Part of speech Tagging for Tamil using SVMTool - CEN
Part of speech Tagging for Tamil using SVMTool - CEN

... the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). Different approaches have already been tried to automate the task for English and other languages. Though Tamil is a south Asian language belongs to the Dravidian language family. It is spoken by over 77 million people in several countries in the world ...
Amanda Pounder
Amanda Pounder

... and suffixation with some restrictions. The standard language admits the following types (7-10), with additional variations also possible. Various conjunctions are used in order to show that there is no restriction with regard to choice of conjunction (unlike Japanese, where morphological brachylogy ...
BROKEN FORMS IN MORPHOLOGY
BROKEN FORMS IN MORPHOLOGY

... itself and the morphological structures involved. We have called the phenomenon morphological ellipsis or brachylogy; the latter term is less familiar, but is preferable due to the wide range of phenomena to which “ellipsis” is applied in modern linguistics and to their original meanings in Greek rh ...
Using the Oxford Thesaurus of English
Using the Oxford Thesaurus of English

... is 5 minutes, but it can be adjusted by following the directions on page 13. ...
A Low-Cost Approximate Minimal Hitting Set Algorithm
A Low-Cost Approximate Minimal Hitting Set Algorithm

... (i.e., number of teachers) are more attractive than those with higher cardinality. The brute-force approach, as well as the above heuristic approach are examples of approaches that find minimal hitting sets with lower cardinality first. In many situations, however, obtaining MHS solutions in order ...
Industrial Ontologies Group
Industrial Ontologies Group

... but often it is just enough to make small changes to get much more accurate answers. Adding other words from the same domain, excluding the word that is definitely describing the irrelevant part of the results, replacing words in query by their synonyms – all that can be helpful. But how to define d ...
Vocabulary Acquisition and Use
Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

... • Classifies words based on stated characteristics in informational text • Chooses the synonym (term not used) for a common verb • Identifies a word that means the same thing as a given word (noun) • Identifies a word that means the same thing as a given word (adjective) • Identifies a word that mea ...
VOCABULARY ACQUISITION AND USE
VOCABULARY ACQUISITION AND USE

... • Classifies words based on stated characteristics in informational text • Chooses the synonym (term not used) for a common verb • Identifies a word that means the same thing as a given word (noun) • Identifies a word that means the same thing as a given word (adjective) • Identifies a word that mea ...
A Study on Swarm Intelligence Techniques in Intrusion Detection
A Study on Swarm Intelligence Techniques in Intrusion Detection

... which has received great attention from researchers all over the globe recently. In the recent past, bio-inspired metaheuristic technique such as swarm intelligence is being proposed for intrusion detection. Swarm Intelligence approaches are used to solve complicated problems by multiple simple agen ...
Clitics in Word Grammar
Clitics in Word Grammar

... ‘He used to love’ cannot be defined by a series of ordered rules which gradually build the final form via a series of intermediate forms which have no special status in the grammar. Instead these intermediate forms (e.g. the imperfect base {am-aba}) have to be recognised as distinct ‘forms’. Thus th ...
A Comparative Study of Word Stress in Persian
A Comparative Study of Word Stress in Persian

... stops increased with stress. 5. The duration of closure of aspirated coda stops decreased with stress. Much work has been done on Persian stress. Chodzko (1852) was the first linguist who discussed Persian stress in detail. According to Chodzko (1852)the stress on final syllable in simple, compound ...
Functional and Content Words
Functional and Content Words

... 1.0. CHAPTER I. Review of the Linguistic literature on the problem of classifying the words into parts of speech 1.1. Word- as a Subject of Study The morphological system of language reveals its properties through the morphemic structure of words. It follows from this that morphology as part of gra ...
Word Analysis and Vocabulary Skills
Word Analysis and Vocabulary Skills

... • Uses semantics and graphophonics to select a word to complete a sentence* • Chooses among alternate meanings for common homographs (term not used) in a sentence based on the context given in the sentence (e.g., sea, club, hand) • Identifies the word that sounds just like a given word • Identifies ...
Corpus Linguistics
Corpus Linguistics

... (e.g., the advent of secondary school for all children, with more democratic access to university is translated with und ‘and’ joining the two noun phrases, instead of mit). The work on collocation and meaning has also been applied crosslinguistically. Words that appear to be synonyms, because they ...
Probabilistic Topic Models - UCI Cognitive Science Experiments
Probabilistic Topic Models - UCI Cognitive Science Experiments

... with the first two of these claims, but differs in the third, describing a class of statistical models in which the semantic properties of words and documents are expressed in terms of probabilistic topics. Topic models (e.g., Blei, Ng, & Jordan, 2003; Griffiths & Steyvers, 2002; 2003; 2004; Hofmann ...
How to label accent position in spontaneous speech boundary labels.
How to label accent position in spontaneous speech boundary labels.

... Newer ones within the tone{sequence{approach are, e.g., [Uhm91] and [Fer93]. The database in these studies consists either of introspective material or of elicited, read speech. For German, the automatic assignment of accent position for the read speech material of the ERBA database along similar l ...
< 1 ... 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ... 61 >

Stemming

Stemming is the term used in linguistic morphology and information retrieval to describe the process for reducing inflected (or sometimes derived) words to their word stem, base or root form—generally a written word form. The stem need not be identical to the morphological root of the word; it is usually sufficient that related words map to the same stem, even if this stem is not in itself a valid root. Algorithms for stemming have been studied in computer science since the 1960s. Many search engines treat words with the same stem as synonyms as a kind of query expansion, a process called conflation.Stemming programs are commonly referred to as stemming algorithms or stemmers.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report