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the Word file - Tycho Brahe Project
the Word file - Tycho Brahe Project

... by Taylor & Kroch (1994) and aims at codifying this corpus morphologically. For the elaboration of this system, the following goals were pursued. Firstly, to facilitate automatic searches of morphologically classified lexical items, we envisaged a system which would be broad enough so as to be appli ...
tense - Professor Flavia Cunha
tense - Professor Flavia Cunha

... Tense and aspect • For each grammatical tense, there are subcategories called aspects. Aspect refers to the duration of an event within a particular tense. In other words, the aspect of a tense allows us to describe or understand how an event unfolds over time. English has four aspects: simple, pro ...
Persian Grammar Sketch
Persian Grammar Sketch

... Describe the possibilities for forming complex pre-/postpositions. Two prepositions (distinguish genuine compound prepositions of the type on to from sequences resulting from cases where a preposition has as its argument a prepositional phrase, e.g. from behind. In English these can for example be d ...
course reader
course reader

... what has generally been accepted, still, Jackendoff (1977) carries the seeds of what later is to develop into two separate nominal projections, the Noun Phrase and a Determiner Phrase. It is assumed that instead of an N’’ (=NP) and an N’ (=N-bar) there are three levels inside the nominal constructio ...
Grammar 3.3 – What Is an Adverb
Grammar 3.3 – What Is an Adverb

... Read the sentences. Write down each adverb. Then, write down the word it modifies and tell whether that word is a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. 1. Ashley looks extremely serious. → extremely modifies serious (adjective) 2. Dad usually naps after working too hard. → usually modifies naps (ve ...
How do I talk about the past
How do I talk about the past

... were like / what you used to do : (I was watching TV – I was happy – I used to watch TV every day) 3. The Pluperfect Tense - Le plus-que-parfait = What you had done: (I had watched TV; she said that I had watched TV). 4. The Past Historic- Le Passé Simple = a tense only used in novels ...
Problems of equivalence in some German and English constructions
Problems of equivalence in some German and English constructions

... selected in a translation into German because the equivalent German construction requires a transitive verb and this fact would have been noted in the transfer grammar. This simple example illustrates how syntactic compatibility can be used to decide among alternative constructions and words in tran ...
Nouns and Verbs in the Tagalog Mental Lexicon
Nouns and Verbs in the Tagalog Mental Lexicon

... I would like to thank all those who guided and assisted me throughout this work. I am grateful to my parents who, not only supported me during the time it took to complete this research, but who also read through the entire thesis multiple times to help with revisions. I would also like to thank my ...
Building Statives - Semantics Archive
Building Statives - Semantics Archive

... Two kinds of adjectival passives The adjectival passive construction that is traditionally called ‘Zustandspassiv’ (‘state passive’) in German seems to have the same syntactic and semantic properties as its English cousin, except that it is easier to identify. German state or adjectival passives sel ...
Building Statives
Building Statives

... Two kinds of adjectival passives The adjectival passive construction that is traditionally called ‘Zustandspassiv’ (‘state passive’) in German seems to have the same syntactic and semantic properties as its English cousin, except that it is easier to identify. German state or adjectival passives sel ...
A Manchu Grammar by PG von Möllendorff
A Manchu Grammar by PG von Möllendorff

... hūwasabukū serengge ujire be tacihiyakū serengge tacibure be mutebukū serengge gabtabure be establish (ilibufi) colleges, academies, schools and gymnasia for the instruction (tacibume) of the people. A college is for nourishment, an academy (and a school) for instruction, a gymnasium for archery (Me ...
The grammar of hitting and breaking in Kimaragang Dusun
The grammar of hitting and breaking in Kimaragang Dusun

... a. Verb meanings are composed of two kinds of information. Some components of meaning are systematic, forming a kind of “event template”, while others are idiosyncratic, specific to that particular root. b. Only systematic components of meaning are “grammatically relevant”, more specifically, releva ...
DISTRIBUTION OF INFINITIVE MARKERS IN ChAUCER`S
DISTRIBUTION OF INFINITIVE MARKERS IN ChAUCER`S

... exact dates are difficult to determine, since e was usually retained in writing. In Chaucer’s poetry, the word final e was generally pronounced in disyllabic words with a long stem-syllable at the end of the line, and mostly silent in other positions. It is safe to assume that by the end of the 14th ...
Destinos: 1-26 The Main Grammar Points, and Exercises with
Destinos: 1-26 The Main Grammar Points, and Exercises with

... changes do not appear in the preterite. This holds true for ALL -ar and -er verbs with stem changes in the present tense. Now let's look at an -ir stem-changing verb like pedir(i,i). It has two notations in the parentheses: (i,i). The first of these tells what happens to the forms of the verb in the ...
Early comprehension of the Spanish plural.
Early comprehension of the Spanish plural.

... pragmatic cues, plural syntax refers to sets of ‘more than one’. Further, we show that children learning this dialect of Spanish have a working knowledge of the noun morpheme in their language by age ; – a younger age than documented with English-speaking children in similar novel-label novel-obje ...
The Piel Verb - byuhebrew.com
The Piel Verb - byuhebrew.com

... Intensive The Piel form can intensify the action of an active Qal. It is important to remember that intensive meaning is just one of the possible Piel meanings. Not all Piel verbs should be translated with as intensified action. Consider the following examples. Active (Qal) he broke she killed ...
0530 spanish (foreign language)
0530 spanish (foreign language)

... A noun or pronoun + adjective or adjectival phrase or partitive. A noun or pronoun + preposition or prepositional phrase. All pronouns except subject and reflexive All adverbs (except muy) All conjunctions (except y (unless changed correctly to e where this is necessary) and pero) ...
ISTEP Final Exam
ISTEP Final Exam

... d. making too much money 17. Your uncle wouldn’t even part with a dime to help the kids pay for their trip. That’s just one more example of his penurious ways. In contrast, many people who have much less money have donated a great deal to the cause. What does “penurious” mean? a. very old b. very we ...
Studia Anglica Posnaniensia 47, 2
Studia Anglica Posnaniensia 47, 2

... earlier text, i.e., Gower’s Confessio Amantis (1393), we find the word Indien, which later appears three more times in Kyng Alisaunder (1400) and once in Mandeville’s Travels (1425); however, this is with a nominal function denoting an inhabitant of India or Indians collectively. Finally, adjectives ...
Ojibwemowin Parts of Speech Defined in English
Ojibwemowin Parts of Speech Defined in English

... Formed by adding a prefix to the stem, can have more than one pattern of reduplication, with different meanings. Translation varies depending on how a reduplicated verb is used in a sentence. Reduplication underlined with a double rule. The subject of a verb is the main person or thing involved in t ...
1 - NELS 2016 @ UMass Amherst
1 - NELS 2016 @ UMass Amherst

... domain is determined by F, which in turn shares features with T (Chomsky 2008), hence the subject orientation. In case we have the plural form škenəәštəәm, we only have to assume that F restricts its domain to pluralities that are sufficiently salient, in particular those that F bears a relation to, ...
Here - plaza
Here - plaza

... Persons in Aymara ...
Grammar Packet #1: The Present Participle
Grammar Packet #1: The Present Participle

... Any daily grades taken from packets will be based on completion for a portion of the credit and correctness for the major part of the grade. Work on the packets (unless specified otherwise) is individual—not group—work. You will have 6 of these packets, one per six weeks. Sometimes a grade will be t ...
Sum and Perfect System Review PPT
Sum and Perfect System Review PPT

... The present infinitive, for example, esse, is a combination of the root “*es-”, plus the infinitive ending “-se” > esse. Note: the infinitive ending that you know as “-re”, is really the rhotacized form of the word. Infinitives all used to end “-se”, but at some point in their history Latin speakers ...
PArt one - Oxford University Press
PArt one - Oxford University Press

... ‘Uh, I’ll see you tomorrow,’ Ben said, not looking at him, sounding too off-hand and too normal. He picked up his jacket and schoolbag from where he had left them on Andrew’s bed and made rapidly for the door. Andrew intercepted him. ‘What did you do?’ he repeated, more insistently this time, leanin ...
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Old Norse morphology

Old Norse has three categories of verb (strong, weak, & present-preterite) and two categories of noun (strong, weak). Conjugation and declension are carried out by a mix of inflection and two nonconcatenative morphological processes: umlaut, a backness-based alteration to the root vowel; and ablaut, a replacement of the root vowel, in verbs.Nouns, adjectives and pronouns are declined in four grammatical cases – nominative, accusative, genitive and dative, in singular and plural. Some pronouns (first and second person) have dual number in addition to singular and plural. The nouns have three grammatical genders – masculine, feminine or neuter - and adjectives and pronouns are declined to match the gender of nouns. The genitive is used partitively, and quite often in compounds and kennings (e.g.: Urðarbrunnr, the well of Urðr; Lokasenna, the gibing of Loki). Most declensions (of nouns and pronouns) use -a as a regular genitive plural ending, and all declensions use -um as their dative plural ending.All neuter words have identical nominative and accusative forms, and all feminine words have identical nominative and accusative plurals.The gender of some words' plurals does not agree with that of their singulars, such as lim and mund.
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