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Lexical Representations in Sentence Processing, ed.
Lexical Representations in Sentence Processing, ed.

... determining the processing difficulty of reduced relative clauses. However, in contrast to constraint-based models, they argue that differences among classes of lexical items are due to differences in structural complexity associated with their lexical structures. They argue that reduced relatives w ...
Annotating Events in Spanish TimeML Annotation
Annotating Events in Spanish TimeML Annotation

... 3. Verbs in certain periphrases. Spanish has a number of verbal periphrastic expressions involving 2 verbs, sometimes connected by a preposition. Most of these constructions will be treated as introducing 2 independent events. That is, each verb will receive an event tag. There are, however, 2 kinds ...
1 Introduction 2 Indirect objects in Greek
1 Introduction 2 Indirect objects in Greek

... ask from the George/acc one glass water/acc ‘Ask George for a glass of water.’ I will refer to this construction as “periphrastic dative,” a term intended to be purely descriptive: I will leave open for now the question of whether se should be considered a Case assigner or a reflex of dative morphol ...
Lesson 23
Lesson 23

... Because the adjective selfish completes the meaning of the gerund Being, it is its (direct object, subject compliment). ...
Vocabulary and Grammar 3 - Grammar and
Vocabulary and Grammar 3 - Grammar and

... Other pronouns include: who, whom, whomever, whose, what, this, that, these, those, another, anyone, each, either, neither, nothing, no one, somebody, both, few, all, any, most, none. Write two sentences using at least four of these pronouns. _________________________________________________________ ...
Past Perfect Progressive Tense
Past Perfect Progressive Tense

... We often use past progressive tense with simple past tense. We use past progressive tense to express a long action and we use the simple past tense to express a short action that happen in the middle of the long action. We can join the two ideas with when or while. In the following example, we have ...
Sentence Structure Made Simple By JoAnne Moore
Sentence Structure Made Simple By JoAnne Moore

... Teacher: Excellent. Now our sentence says “The pitcher tossed the ball.” You have just learned that a sentence can be made using a person plus an action with a word ending and a what (answer to this question word). Let’s try adding on second question word phrase. The pitcher tossed the ball to who(m ...
9 Phrases
9 Phrases

... may have many modifiers, as in tall, black, neutered, male, domestic, shorthaired cat. Here we have six modifiers, each restricting the potential reference of the word cat. The result of piling up these modifiers is that the actual referent of the phrase must satisfy all of them—it must be a cat tha ...
Author: Weymouth, Richard Francis (1822
Author: Weymouth, Richard Francis (1822

... in the phrase "vor enny keendest tbeng" (Exmoor Courtship). This keendest, which has assumed an illicit final t (such as we find in amidst, amongst, whilst), was in its earlier form kynnes, the genitive of kin; i.e. kind or sort. The literal meaning of "vor enny keendest theng" is therefore "for a t ...
Introduction to WordNet: An On-line Lexical Database (Revised
Introduction to WordNet: An On-line Lexical Database (Revised

... -2It is now possible to envision ways in which that omission might be repaired. The 20th Century has seen the emergence of psycholinguistics, an interdisciplinary field of research concerned with the cognitive bases of linguistic competence. Both linguists and psycholinguists have explored in consi ...
Introduction to WordNet: An On-line Lexical Database
Introduction to WordNet: An On-line Lexical Database

... -2It is now possible to envision ways in which that omission might be repaired. The 20th Century has seen the emergence of psycholinguistics, an interdisciplinary field of research concerned with the cognitive bases of linguistic competence. Both linguists and psycholinguists have explored in consi ...
View PDF - CiteSeerX
View PDF - CiteSeerX

... The question, then, is how the arguments in (1) are marked with verbal cases although they are semantic arguments of the main predicate which appears to be a noun. Two main types of analyses have been proposed. The first type is the argument transfer analysis proposed by Grimshaw and Mester (1988) f ...
Using Verb Tenses
Using Verb Tenses

... Here the action of the toddlers ("had been running") is ongoing in the past and precedes the actions of the teachers ("shooed") which also takes place in the past. We had been talking about repainting the front room for three years and last night we finally bought the paint. In this example, the ong ...
Mixed Categories and Argument Transfer in the Korean
Mixed Categories and Argument Transfer in the Korean

... The question, then, is how the arguments in (1) are marked with verbal cases although they are semantic arguments of the main predicate which appears to be a noun. Two main types of analyses have been proposed. The first type is the argument transfer analysis proposed by Grimshaw and Mester (1988) f ...
1 Introduction - an der Universität Duisburg
1 Introduction - an der Universität Duisburg

... classified as ‘feminine’. Other correspondences may exist, for instance there may be adjectives or past participles which require different endings depending on gender affiliation. 2 This is the case in the Romance languages, for example. The traditional labels used for gender classification – mascu ...
Dative Clitics and Case Licensing in Standard and Macedonian Greek
Dative Clitics and Case Licensing in Standard and Macedonian Greek

... ask from the George/acc one glass water/acc ‘Ask George for a glass of water.’ I will refer to this construction as “periphrastic dative,” a term intended to be purely descriptive: I will leave open for now the question of whether se should be considered a Case assigner or a reflex of dative morphol ...
Hyphen - Austin Peay State University
Hyphen - Austin Peay State University

... • 10-day vacation 8. Use a hyphen to unify most compounds having ex or self as the first element. • ex-serviceman • self-control • ex-vice-president • self-respect However, some compounds beginning with ex or self are not hyphenated. • excommunicate • selfsame 9. Use a hyphen to avoid doubling a vow ...
Grade 8 - Carson
Grade 8 - Carson

... 9. Mr. Thompson’s greatest pleasure is spending the afternoon reading. 10. As the students continued to misbehave, Ms. Yang’s patience was tested. 11. Imagine my delight when Grandpa Hennessy finally arrived from Ireland. 12. Never ignore the opportunity to help someone who is in trouble ...
The semantic development of lE weid
The semantic development of lE weid

... At any rate, the gradation of meaning extending from one particular sense to the intel1ect should be understood metaphorically inasmuch as the activities at stake are proved to be different enough to be compared and similar enough to be associated. StrictIy speaking "tasting" is not 'knowing', nor k ...
Verb Tenses
Verb Tenses

... Here the action of the toddlers ("had been running") is ongoing in the past and precedes the actions of the teachers ("shooed") which also takes place in the past. We had been talking about repainting the front room for three years and last night we finally bought the paint. In this example, the ong ...
Business English At Work, 3/e
Business English At Work, 3/e

... modifiers before nouns. These pronouns stand alone and are separated from the nouns to which they refer. The responsibility is yours if an attachment with a virus is opened. ...
Ch 14 - CSU, Chico
Ch 14 - CSU, Chico

... The indefinite pronouns contrast in meaning with the definite pronouns—the various personal pronouns listed above. If the speaker assumes that the listener can identify whatever the pronoun refers to, a definite pronoun is used. If the speaker assumes that the listener cannot identify whatever the pron ...
Basic Language Skills
Basic Language Skills

... are, being, was, were, been, of which only one is derivable from a principal part (being is derived from be). On the history of this verb, see Indo-European copula. Verbs had more forms when the pronoun thou was still in regular use and there was a number distinction in the second person. To be, for ...
pronouns - Laing Middle School
pronouns - Laing Middle School

... Subject: He read about Death Valley. Object: Julie asked him about the rocks. ...
A grammar of the Somali language with examples in prose
A grammar of the Somali language with examples in prose

... fid ...
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Old Norse morphology

Old Norse has three categories of verb (strong, weak, & present-preterite) and two categories of noun (strong, weak). Conjugation and declension are carried out by a mix of inflection and two nonconcatenative morphological processes: umlaut, a backness-based alteration to the root vowel; and ablaut, a replacement of the root vowel, in verbs.Nouns, adjectives and pronouns are declined in four grammatical cases – nominative, accusative, genitive and dative, in singular and plural. Some pronouns (first and second person) have dual number in addition to singular and plural. The nouns have three grammatical genders – masculine, feminine or neuter - and adjectives and pronouns are declined to match the gender of nouns. The genitive is used partitively, and quite often in compounds and kennings (e.g.: Urðarbrunnr, the well of Urðr; Lokasenna, the gibing of Loki). Most declensions (of nouns and pronouns) use -a as a regular genitive plural ending, and all declensions use -um as their dative plural ending.All neuter words have identical nominative and accusative forms, and all feminine words have identical nominative and accusative plurals.The gender of some words' plurals does not agree with that of their singulars, such as lim and mund.
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