Quiz Learning.tst - TestGen
... A) variable ratio B) fixed interval C) continuous D) fixed ratio E) variable interval 25) Both Skinner and Thorndike based their theories on the idea that A) all behavior is reflexive. B) it is difficult to operantly or instrumentally condition humans. C) operant / instrumental conditioning is refle ...
... A) variable ratio B) fixed interval C) continuous D) fixed ratio E) variable interval 25) Both Skinner and Thorndike based their theories on the idea that A) all behavior is reflexive. B) it is difficult to operantly or instrumentally condition humans. C) operant / instrumental conditioning is refle ...
why am i drooling? conditioning versus cognitive learning
... Stimulus generalization- the tendency for a response has been reinforced (or punished) in the presence of one stimulus to occur (or be suppressed) in the presence of other, similar stimuli. Stimuli that are similar to the original stimulus are more likely to trigger a response. Stimulus discriminati ...
... Stimulus generalization- the tendency for a response has been reinforced (or punished) in the presence of one stimulus to occur (or be suppressed) in the presence of other, similar stimuli. Stimuli that are similar to the original stimulus are more likely to trigger a response. Stimulus discriminati ...
Meyers Psych 6
... 1. Many other responses to many other stimuli can be classically conditioned in many other creatures – This is one way that virtually all animals learn to adapt to their environment ...
... 1. Many other responses to many other stimuli can be classically conditioned in many other creatures – This is one way that virtually all animals learn to adapt to their environment ...
Explaining Behaviorism
... punishing, while others find it reinforcing; etc. Over time, the story goes, if a certain type of outcome consistently follows a particular behavior, this will affect the rate of future behaviors. Example Traditional Story: A cat is put in a "puzzle box". It performs a wide range of behaviors, becau ...
... punishing, while others find it reinforcing; etc. Over time, the story goes, if a certain type of outcome consistently follows a particular behavior, this will affect the rate of future behaviors. Example Traditional Story: A cat is put in a "puzzle box". It performs a wide range of behaviors, becau ...
Chapter 5 OC (operant conditioning) quiz practice
... A) Positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement serve to increase the occurrence of a given behavior whereas punishment serves to decrease its occurrence. B) Positive reinforcement serves to increase the occurrence of a given behavior whereas negative reinforcement and punishment serve to decre ...
... A) Positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement serve to increase the occurrence of a given behavior whereas punishment serves to decrease its occurrence. B) Positive reinforcement serves to increase the occurrence of a given behavior whereas negative reinforcement and punishment serve to decre ...
B.F. SKINNER
... Therapy treatments that all stem from behaviourism (ie behaviour analysis, behavioural intervention etc) have been very useful in changing harmful behaviour in both children and adults. ...
... Therapy treatments that all stem from behaviourism (ie behaviour analysis, behavioural intervention etc) have been very useful in changing harmful behaviour in both children and adults. ...
Presentation
... repeated presentation of the CS without the UCS Reconditioning: a quick relearning of a previously extinct CS-CR association Spontaneous recovery: the recovery of a previously extinguished response after a passage of time ...
... repeated presentation of the CS without the UCS Reconditioning: a quick relearning of a previously extinct CS-CR association Spontaneous recovery: the recovery of a previously extinguished response after a passage of time ...
Ch. 9: Learning / Conditioning
... Helps us adapt to environment and offer protection from danger. Taste aversions Generalization – respond to similar but not identical stimuli the same (ex: rape) Discrimination – sort & respond differently to stimuli ...
... Helps us adapt to environment and offer protection from danger. Taste aversions Generalization – respond to similar but not identical stimuli the same (ex: rape) Discrimination – sort & respond differently to stimuli ...
Brief biography of B.F. Skinner Early Life B. F. Skinner was born on
... his father, he blurted out in class one day that Shakespeare had not written As You Like It, but rather Frances Bacon. When his teacher told him he didn't know what he was talking about, he went to the library and read quite a bit of Bacon's works. Bacon's championing of the inductive method in scie ...
... his father, he blurted out in class one day that Shakespeare had not written As You Like It, but rather Frances Bacon. When his teacher told him he didn't know what he was talking about, he went to the library and read quite a bit of Bacon's works. Bacon's championing of the inductive method in scie ...
Chap2
... Spontaneous recovery occurs after extinction has been learned, but a break in exposure to the stimulus occurs. After spontaneous recovery, extinction returns. ...
... Spontaneous recovery occurs after extinction has been learned, but a break in exposure to the stimulus occurs. After spontaneous recovery, extinction returns. ...
Chapter05 Power Point - Marie-Murphy-WIN13
... biological makeup of organism – Food, water, warmth, pain (negative reinforcer) ...
... biological makeup of organism – Food, water, warmth, pain (negative reinforcer) ...
File
... Words to Know: learning, habituation, associative learning, stimulus, cognitive learning, classical conditioning, behaviorism, neutral stimulus (NS), unconditioned response (UR/UCR), unconditioned stimulus (US/UCS), conditioned response (CR), conditioned stimulus (CS), acquisition, higher-order cond ...
... Words to Know: learning, habituation, associative learning, stimulus, cognitive learning, classical conditioning, behaviorism, neutral stimulus (NS), unconditioned response (UR/UCR), unconditioned stimulus (US/UCS), conditioned response (CR), conditioned stimulus (CS), acquisition, higher-order cond ...
psy honor ch. 5 study guide learning
... Change in behavior based on the outcome of previous trials…similar to ‘trial and error’ Inefficient behaviors eliminated for more successful ones.. ‘cat in the box’ ...
... Change in behavior based on the outcome of previous trials…similar to ‘trial and error’ Inefficient behaviors eliminated for more successful ones.. ‘cat in the box’ ...
Behavioural Psychology worksheet
... talents, penchants, tendencies, abilities, vocations, and race of his ancestors. --John Watson, Behaviorism, 1930 1. What can you assume that John Watson believed about human behaviour? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ...
... talents, penchants, tendencies, abilities, vocations, and race of his ancestors. --John Watson, Behaviorism, 1930 1. What can you assume that John Watson believed about human behaviour? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ...
02QUIZ08 ( 44K)
... 4. In Aldous Huxley's "Brave New World," infants develop a fear of books after books are repeatedly presented with a loud noise. In this fictional example, the loud noise is a(n): A) unconditioned stimulus. B) unconditioned response. C) conditioned stimulus. D) conditioned response. ...
... 4. In Aldous Huxley's "Brave New World," infants develop a fear of books after books are repeatedly presented with a loud noise. In this fictional example, the loud noise is a(n): A) unconditioned stimulus. B) unconditioned response. C) conditioned stimulus. D) conditioned response. ...
Learning Modules PowerPoint
... • Parent picking up baby to remove the aversive stimulus of baby crying • Child cleaning room to stop parent nagging • Child being moved near teacher to stop them from talking – if the child does not talk again, then they have been punished – however, if the child was seeking attention, they will ta ...
... • Parent picking up baby to remove the aversive stimulus of baby crying • Child cleaning room to stop parent nagging • Child being moved near teacher to stop them from talking – if the child does not talk again, then they have been punished – however, if the child was seeking attention, they will ta ...
Chapter 6 Class Notes / Learning
... unclear. The generalized inhibiting effect may occur when the person/animal stops not only the inappropriate behavior, but also all others associated with it. As the name implies, they become generally inhibited and are afraid to do anything for fear that any behavior will get result in punishment. ...
... unclear. The generalized inhibiting effect may occur when the person/animal stops not only the inappropriate behavior, but also all others associated with it. As the name implies, they become generally inhibited and are afraid to do anything for fear that any behavior will get result in punishment. ...
Chapter 1
... b. they both investigated hypnosis and its effects c. they both included intervening variables in their systems d. they both believed that reinforcement was essential in order for learning to occur 6. Hull’s famous postulate #4 proposed that habit strength increases a. only if drive state is very lo ...
... b. they both investigated hypnosis and its effects c. they both included intervening variables in their systems d. they both believed that reinforcement was essential in order for learning to occur 6. Hull’s famous postulate #4 proposed that habit strength increases a. only if drive state is very lo ...
Lecture9-OperantCond..
... If you come to every class, I will give you 4 extra credit points. The test starts today…if you take it before Friday I will give you 20 extra credit points on that test. If you are caught texting in class, you will lose 20 points off your final grade. If you spend more time studying the material in ...
... If you come to every class, I will give you 4 extra credit points. The test starts today…if you take it before Friday I will give you 20 extra credit points on that test. If you are caught texting in class, you will lose 20 points off your final grade. If you spend more time studying the material in ...
Psychology of Music Learning
... – “Reinforcer – a stimulus or event that increases the frequency of a response it follows (Ormrod, p. 52).” – Rather than ‘elicit’ the focus is now on the individual ‘emitting’ a behavior, or ‘operating’ on their ...
... – “Reinforcer – a stimulus or event that increases the frequency of a response it follows (Ormrod, p. 52).” – Rather than ‘elicit’ the focus is now on the individual ‘emitting’ a behavior, or ‘operating’ on their ...
Behavior Management: Beyond the Basics
... A Brief (but important) Background • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a science • Behavior analysis is a scientific approach to understanding behavior and how it is affected by the environment • It is behavioral learning theory in action – “Behavior” refers to all kinds of actions and skills (not ...
... A Brief (but important) Background • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a science • Behavior analysis is a scientific approach to understanding behavior and how it is affected by the environment • It is behavioral learning theory in action – “Behavior” refers to all kinds of actions and skills (not ...
Domains of Psychology - ePortfolio
... response-Known for his work with conditioning dogs to salivate as conditioned reflexive response to a metronome ...
... response-Known for his work with conditioning dogs to salivate as conditioned reflexive response to a metronome ...
Shaping: A Behavior-Modification Tool That Helps Change Behavior
... The trainer would start by reinforcing all behaviors in the first category, then restrict reinforcement to responses in the second category, and then progressively restrict reinforcement to each successive, more accurate approximation. As training progresses, the response reinforced becomes progres ...
... The trainer would start by reinforcing all behaviors in the first category, then restrict reinforcement to responses in the second category, and then progressively restrict reinforcement to each successive, more accurate approximation. As training progresses, the response reinforced becomes progres ...
File
... B. enable imitation. C. provide a neurological basis for operant conditioning. D. explain aversive conditioning. ...
... B. enable imitation. C. provide a neurological basis for operant conditioning. D. explain aversive conditioning. ...
Verbal Behavior
Verbal Behavior is a 1957 book by psychologist B. F. Skinner that inspects human behavior, describing what is traditionally called linguistics. The book Verbal Behavior is almost entirely theoretical, involving little experimental research in the work itself. It was an outgrowth of a series of lectures first presented at the University of Minnesota in the early 1940s and developed further in his summer lectures at Columbia and William James lectures at Harvard in the decade before the book's publication. A growing body of research and applications based on Verbal Behavior has occurred since its original publication, particularly in the past decade.In addition, a growing body of research has developed on structural topics in verbal behavior such as grammar.