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Notes
Notes

... Figure 1.2: Left: Response Compression and Expansion, Right: The same response is linear in a logarithmic scale. where the constant K is called the Weber fraction. These methods of measuring thresholds tell us when a stimulus becomes detectable. But what about the above threshold perception. For exa ...
EDT610 project 2 - InstructionalDesign-EDT
EDT610 project 2 - InstructionalDesign-EDT

... physiology of digestion led to the development of the first experimental model of learning, Classical Conditioning. Most of his research was gathered studying salivating dogs. Pavlov studied reflexes, automatic behavior that is caused by a stimulus from the environment. Some reflexes, such as blinki ...
Guided Notes – Learning – Classical Conditioning
Guided Notes – Learning – Classical Conditioning

...  After a rest period, an extinguished CR spontaneously recovers, but if they CS persists alone, the CR will become extinct again ...
Notes
Notes

... –For a response to be reinforced, it must first occur –You start by reinforcing a tendency in the right direction & then you gradually require responses that are more similar to the final, desired response –Successive approximations –Animal training- seeing eye dogs ...
Key Concepts in Classical Conditioning
Key Concepts in Classical Conditioning

... Variable-interval schedule, varying amounts of time pass between reinforcements; the timing of the next reinforcement is unpredictable. Extinction: the disappearance of a learned response as a result of repeated performance of the response without receiving reinforcement Shaping and Chaining: shapin ...
POWERPOINT JEOPARDY
POWERPOINT JEOPARDY

... Negative reinforcement increases the strength or frequency of a response by __________ an aversive stimulus. a) Increasing b) Decreasing c) Removing d) Ignoring ...
M. Borland- Behaviorists - UHS-CD3
M. Borland- Behaviorists - UHS-CD3

... under one condition and apply knowledge to other contexts. •Fixed schedules of reinforcement can be used to teach a behavior; variable schedule of reinforcement can be used to maintain a behavior. ...
Sensation & Perception
Sensation & Perception

... “The Forest Has Eyes,” Bev Doolittle ...
learning and memory
learning and memory

... What is Learning? A change in Behaviour caused by experience. ...
Option E Neurobiology and Behaviour
Option E Neurobiology and Behaviour

... memory centres of the brain. ...
Classical Conditioning - District 196 e
Classical Conditioning - District 196 e

... NS so the NS comes to elicit the CR. ► Often in classical conditioning the pairing between the US and NS must occur several times before it comes to elicit the CR. ► Taste Aversion – acquisition only takes one time because the response is so strong.  Protection from our environment ...
Psych 260 Ch 5 Review - biggerstaffintropsych
Psych 260 Ch 5 Review - biggerstaffintropsych

... 9. The fact that the individual's behavior is modified and continues to remain different is why we say learning is relatively _____. 10. In classical conditioning, any stimulus that provokes an automatic or reflexive reaction in an individual is a(n) _____. 11. Pavlov observed that extinguished resp ...
C13 Lesson 2 extra credit
C13 Lesson 2 extra credit

... Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper. ...
Note
Note

... Made-up data from an experiment, shown as histograms of rate responses (R1-5) to stimuli (S1-5). Note that the entropy H(R) of the sum of the responses is high, near the maximum for a five-point distribution (log25 = 2.32). The entropies H(R|s) of the responses to each stimulus are smaller. The dif ...
Touch lab
Touch lab

... - Variable delays 0, 2, 10 s between being stimulation and response - An active displacement of the touched hand, passive displacement by experimenter, or no displacement between stimulation and response (keep delay constant). ...
Principles of Behavior Change
Principles of Behavior Change

Cellular Neuroscience - How Your Brain Works
Cellular Neuroscience - How Your Brain Works

... “TORCs” signal that the animal can drink in comfort. Pure tones signal that a mild but unpleasant electric voltage is about to be applied to the spout. The animals quickly learn to interrupt drinking until the TORCs resume. The sound frequency of the warning (“target”) tone is held constant througho ...
Notes Part 1 (10 pts)
Notes Part 1 (10 pts)

... very high rate of responding like piecework pay ...
Learning
Learning

... creation of associations between stimuli we perceive and the appropriate responses. • The study of learning is the study of how those associations are created and changed. ...
Chapter 2 An Introduction to ABA Concepts: Terminology, Principles
Chapter 2 An Introduction to ABA Concepts: Terminology, Principles

... F? Explain your choice. (p. 20) 2. Define the term learning and give an example. (p.21) 3. In relation to the definition of learning, how would you define teaching? (p. 21) 4. Change the following examples into response or operant class descriptions: (p. 22) a. Paul’s socks are stinky b. John’s is d ...
A.P. Psychology 6 - Vocabulary Terms
A.P. Psychology 6 - Vocabulary Terms

... Name: Date: A.P. Psychology ...
Classical conditioning (Pavolv)
Classical conditioning (Pavolv)

... • The stimulus which is ‘neutral’ at the start of classical conditioning and does not normally produce the unconditioned response (UCR) but eventually becomes associated with the unconditioned stimulus (UCS). – Sound of bell causes no response – Sound of bell (CS) after being “paired” with food (UCS ...
Unit 8 Review Sheet[1]
Unit 8 Review Sheet[1]

... 6. Inside the cochlea is the basilar membrane with tiny hair cells that transduce this physical energy into neural impulses 7. Hair cells send this information to auditory neurons that form the auditory nerve. 8. Information sent to the thalamus and then to the auditory cortex in the temporal lobes. ...
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING I. IVAN PAVLOV (1844
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING I. IVAN PAVLOV (1844

File
File

... eventually causes extinction. ...
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Psychophysics

Psychophysics quantitatively investigates the relationship between physical stimuli and the sensations and perceptions they affect. Psychophysics has been described as ""the scientific study of the relation between stimulus and sensation"" or, more completely, as ""the analysis of perceptual processes by studying the effect on a subject's experience or behaviour of systematically varying the properties of a stimulus along one or more physical dimensions"".Psychophysics also refers to a general class of methods that can be applied to study a perceptual system. Modern applications rely heavily on threshold measurement, ideal observer analysis, and signal detection theory.Psychophysics has widespread and important practical applications. For example, in the study of digital signal processing, psychophysics has informed the development of models and methods of lossy compression. These models explain why humans perceive very little loss of signal quality when audio and video signals are formatted using lossy compression.
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