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STD Facts - World of Teaching
STD Facts - World of Teaching

... I – Immuno-deficiency: the effect of the virus is to create a deficiency, a failure to work properly with the body’s immune system. V – Virus: one of its characteristics is that it is incapable reproducing by itself. It reproduces by taking over the machinery of the human cell ...
This page is intentionally blank
This page is intentionally blank

... exposed others during Measles is a highly contagious disease spread through the air (by coughing, sneezing, talking). Public health is actively obtaining immunization records for individuals who have been exposed and may be contacting you to ask for your assistanc ...
Letter to a School or Group Exposed to a Measles Case
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... exposed others during Measles is a highly contagious disease spread through the air (by coughing, sneezing, talking). Public health is actively obtaining immunization records for individuals who have been exposed and may be contacting you to ask for your assistanc ...
Communicable diseases: epidemiology surveillance and response
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... spread between humans without an intervening vector or vehicle. • Malaria is therefore a communicable but not a contagious disease, while measles are both communicable and contagious. ...
Group A Streptococcal disease, invasive
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... The risk of iGAS disease is associated with several underlying conditions including HIV infection, cancer, heart disease, diabetes, lung disease and alcohol abuse. Older individuals, persons with chronic diseases, persons in institutions and pregnant women also appear to be at higher risk of invasiv ...
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... Tuberculosis (TB) is a common and often deadly disease caused by the infectious agent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). The disease affects primarily the lungs (pulmonary TB) although the disease can also disseminate to other parts of the body such as the kidney and the brain. Why is TB a problem? T ...
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...  The burden of caring is often taken on by a female relative, who may have to give up her education as a result, or take on waged work to help meet the household’s costs. Missing out on education has long-term implications for a woman’s opportunities later in life and for her own health.  Overcrow ...
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... previous week; most indicators (such as laboratory detections, outbreaks and hospitalizations) showed higher levels in week 11 compared to the previous week. Certain regions in the country (in ON, the Prairies and the Atlantic Region) are showing higher levels of activity compared to other regions. ...
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... Infection is often asymptomatic but once established, chronic infection can progress. HCV is spread by blood to blood contact. An estimated 270 – 300 million people worldwide are infected. This is strictly a human disease. Currently there is no cure or vaccination. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) ...
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... of a more structured approach to pandemic prevention is possible. The ultimate goal of successful pandemic prevention is to target control at stage 1. ...
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... occurs, mortality can be extremely high, such as during the 1918–1919 pandemic of “Spanish flu,” which killed between 40 and 50 million people worldwide and caused the largest number of deaths in the young and healthy age group of 20–39 years. Spread by airborne droplets and possibly also by direct ...
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... 2. Work with a partner and read through each Disease Card (either on the resource sheet or on the presentation). As you read, highlight key information on each disease. 3. Note any similarities between the diseases caused by the same type of infectious agent. Based on this, fill in your graphic org ...
Presentation on emerging infections
Presentation on emerging infections

... detected a new coronavirus in SARS patients. Less often, a paramyxovirus (metapneumovirus) also has been found. Both are lipid-enveloped, singlestranded RNA viruses. The identification of a novel coronavirus is consistent with a potential etiologic role, but the pathogenesis of SARS remains unclear ...
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Syndemic

A syndemic is the aggregation of two or more diseases in a population in which there is some level of positive biological interaction that exacerbates the negative health effects of any or all of the diseases. The term was developed and introduced by Merrill Singer in several articles in the mid-1990s and has since received growing attention and use among epidemiologists and medical anthropologists concerned with community health and the effects of social conditions on health, culminating in a recent textbook. Syndemics tend to develop under conditions of health disparity, caused by poverty, stress, or structural violence, and contribute to a significant burden of disease in affected populations. The term syndemic is further reserved to label the consequential interactions between concurrent or sequential diseases in a population and in relation to the social conditions that cluster the diseases within the population.The traditional biomedical approach to disease is characterized by an effort to diagnostically isolate, study, and treat diseases as if they were distinct entities that existed in nature separate from other diseases and independent of the social contexts in which they are found. This singular approach proved useful historically in focusing medical attention on the immediate causes and biological expressions of disease and contributed, as a result, to the emergence of targeted modern biomedical treatments for specific diseases, many of which have been successful. As knowledge about diseases has advanced, it is increasingly realized that diseases are not independent and that synergistic disease interactions are of considerable importance for prognosis. Given that social conditions can contribute to the clustering, form and progression of disease at the individual and population level, there is growing interest in the health sciences on syndemics.
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