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Asthma Data Improvement Recommendations
Asthma Data Improvement Recommendations

... The American Lung Association in Alaska (ALAA) contracted with McDowell Group to assess capacity, infrastructure, and enhancement of current data systems in Alaska related to asthma. This study examined the potential to develop an asthma data surveillance system. Understanding the burden of asthma i ...
Living with Kidney Disease
Living with Kidney Disease

... End-stage kidney disease only ever develops if a disease affects both of your kidneys. The kidneys have a large reserve capacity. If only one kidney is affected by some problem, or even if it is removed completely, the other kidney can perform all of the necessary functions, and CKD does not develo ...
Nails-handout
Nails-handout

... •Usually results from a minor(e.g. nail biting) trauma that breaks down the physical barrier between the nail bed and the nail allowing the infiltration of infectious organisms •S. aureus is the most common infecting organism. Organisms, such as Streptococcus and Pseudomonas species, gram-negative b ...
Living with kidney disease - Kidney Health New Zealand
Living with kidney disease - Kidney Health New Zealand

... End-stage kidney disease only ever develops if a disease affects both of your kidneys. The kidneys have a large reserve capacity. If only one kidney is affected by some problem, or even if it is removed completely, the other kidney can perform all of the necessary functions, and CKD does not develo ...
Respiratory medication use in Australia 2003–2013
Respiratory medication use in Australia 2003–2013

... 2. Minimise the risk of adverse outcomes due to the disease or its treatment. Appropriate use of medications for asthma (Adams et al. 2003, 2004, 2005) and COPD (Calverley et al. 2007; Tashkin et al. 2008) improves disease outcomes. Therefore, disparities in the use of medication are almost certainl ...
Differential Diagnosis of Pleural Effusions
Differential Diagnosis of Pleural Effusions

... condition of the vascular wall, exudative effusions collect in the pleural cavity as a result of pathological changes or structural breakdown of the pleura. In recent years, Light’s diagnostic criteria have been most commonly used to differentiate between these two categories of pleural effusion and ...
partner notification of sexually transmitted infections in new
partner notification of sexually transmitted infections in new

... suggest that general practitioners (GPs) are making almost half the diagnoses of HIV in NSW, as well as most chlamydia diagnoses. This is despite many GPs being unaware of their role in initiating partner notification or lacking the skills to undertake and fulfil their responsibility. Hence increasi ...
CURRICULUM VITAE - Oregon Medical Research Center
CURRICULUM VITAE - Oregon Medical Research Center

... Principal Investigator for OHSU study #4499, "Phase 2A randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, intra-individual comparison trial assessing safety, toleration, pharmacokinetics and pilot efficacy of 4 weeks treatment with CP-690,550 in chronic plaque psoriasis" Principal Investigator for OHSU s ...
Management of Asthma in Children Aged 1-15 Years
Management of Asthma in Children Aged 1-15 Years

... (2002)1, and the Asthma Guideline for Children and Young People Procare, Starship Children’s Hospital Kidz First and University of Auckland (2002)2 were used for guidance where this guideline differs from the British Guideline3,. ...
Assessing the Functionality of Job Aids in Supporting
Assessing the Functionality of Job Aids in Supporting

... IMCI-trained providers, and several IMCI job aids were already in use: a chartbook, recording form, poster, and mother card. The study proceeded in three stages: an initial assessment of job aid usage in 1999, the design and introduction of a new IMCI job aid (called “new outpatient department book” ...
Precapillary systemic-pulmonary anastomoses
Precapillary systemic-pulmonary anastomoses

... capillary bed surrounding the respiratory pulmonary artery. The 'superficial' communicabronchioles (Miller, 1947). Whether precapillary tions were not described in detail but were believed communications exist in normal lungs is open to to occur between the bronchial arteries lying in question, but ...
Precapillary systemic-pulmonary anastomoses
Precapillary systemic-pulmonary anastomoses

... capillary bed surrounding the respiratory pulmonary artery. The 'superficial' communicabronchioles (Miller, 1947). Whether precapillary tions were not described in detail but were believed communications exist in normal lungs is open to to occur between the bronchial arteries lying in question, but ...
Multi-Patch and Multi-Group Epidemic Models: A New Framework
Multi-Patch and Multi-Group Epidemic Models: A New Framework

... Keywords: Multi-Patch, Multi-Group, Mobility, Heterogeneity, Residence Times, Global Stability. ...
KEY MESSAGES – EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE, WEST AFRICA
KEY MESSAGES – EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE, WEST AFRICA

... Based on evidence and the nature of other similar viruses, researchers believe that Ebola virus disease is animal-borne (zoonotic) and that bats are the most likely reservoir. CDC and partners have 38 years of experience in stopping Ebola outbreaks. In 2007, CDC applied for a patent based on the ide ...
care of hamsters - Ness Exotic Wellness Center
care of hamsters - Ness Exotic Wellness Center

... accessories, as well as sufficient litter depth to burrow in, are considered necessary for the hamster’s psychological wellbeing. A hamster’s habitat should be cleaned at least once or twice weekly; smaller cages should be cleaned more frequently than larger cages. There are several types of cages t ...
CARE OF HAMSTERS - Ness Exotic Wellness Center
CARE OF HAMSTERS - Ness Exotic Wellness Center

... will become restless and may discharge a small amount of blood from her vulva. Do not handle or disturb her at this time. It is best to clean her cage two weeks following breeding, so her cage is relatively clean when babies arrive. Litter size ranges from 5 to 10 pups; larger litters are not uncomm ...
Immunization Handbook
Immunization Handbook

... has had such a major effect on mortality reduction…” (Plotkin) Immunization is the process whereby a person is made immune or resistant to an infection, typically by the administration of a vaccine. Vaccines are highly regulated, complex biologic products designed to induce a protective immune respo ...
THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF ADULT ASTHMA BEST PRACTICE
THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF ADULT ASTHMA BEST PRACTICE

... Recent evidence supports the value of LABAs introduced at lower doses of ICS for improved symptom control and reduction in exacerbation rates [10 (1+)] ...
Treating Herpes Naturally
Treating Herpes Naturally

... Herpes viruses inflict widespread suffering around the world. Nearly everyone will be affected by some type of herpes virus at some time in his or her life. Depending on the individual, some infections will be minimal and some will be drastic, even fatal. And depending on the particular type of herp ...
Japanese guidelines for adult asthma 2017
Japanese guidelines for adult asthma 2017

... Asthma prevalence has rapidly increased in recent years. An International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) survey has been conducted across Japan to assess the prevalence of asthma at specific time points. The mean prevalence of asthma in Japan has increased from about 1% to 10% or ...
Swine Flu Guide Compiled by PuneMate www
Swine Flu Guide Compiled by PuneMate www

... While 90 percent of severe and fatal cases occur in people aged above 65 in seasonal flu, most of those who die from swine flu are under the age of 50. A "very severe form of disease" affecting the lungs and causing severe respiratory failure among young and healthy people was reported, WHO said, ad ...
Hepatitis C among drug users in Europe: epidemiology, treatment
Hepatitis C among drug users in Europe: epidemiology, treatment

... This new publication on hepatitis C among drug users in Europe is both timely and important. It is estimated that 1.6 % of the population worldwide, or 115 million people, has ever been infected with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and that about two‑thirds of the infections are active. In the European ...
bacterial sepsis and meningitis
bacterial sepsis and meningitis

... infants are premature or of low birth weight. Bacteria responsible for early-onset disease are acquired hours before delivery from the birth canal during delivery after overt or occult rupture of membranes. The mortality rate varies from 3% to 50% in some series, especially with gram-negative pathog ...
Diagnosis of Diabetes, Impaired Glucose Tolerance and
Diagnosis of Diabetes, Impaired Glucose Tolerance and

... Unlike type 1 diabetes, people with type 2 diabetes still have some insulin production. In fact, they may have higher blood levels of insulin than their counterparts without diabetes – albeit in response to higher-than-usual blood glucose concentrations. However, it is now understood that type 2 dia ...
Considering and managing allergies in people with asthma
Considering and managing allergies in people with asthma

... Patients may mistake symptoms of allergic rhinitis for asthma. Allergic rhinitis is sometimes more easily recognised only after asthma has been stabilised. Go to: National Asthma Council Australia's Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma information paper ...
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Syndemic

A syndemic is the aggregation of two or more diseases in a population in which there is some level of positive biological interaction that exacerbates the negative health effects of any or all of the diseases. The term was developed and introduced by Merrill Singer in several articles in the mid-1990s and has since received growing attention and use among epidemiologists and medical anthropologists concerned with community health and the effects of social conditions on health, culminating in a recent textbook. Syndemics tend to develop under conditions of health disparity, caused by poverty, stress, or structural violence, and contribute to a significant burden of disease in affected populations. The term syndemic is further reserved to label the consequential interactions between concurrent or sequential diseases in a population and in relation to the social conditions that cluster the diseases within the population.The traditional biomedical approach to disease is characterized by an effort to diagnostically isolate, study, and treat diseases as if they were distinct entities that existed in nature separate from other diseases and independent of the social contexts in which they are found. This singular approach proved useful historically in focusing medical attention on the immediate causes and biological expressions of disease and contributed, as a result, to the emergence of targeted modern biomedical treatments for specific diseases, many of which have been successful. As knowledge about diseases has advanced, it is increasingly realized that diseases are not independent and that synergistic disease interactions are of considerable importance for prognosis. Given that social conditions can contribute to the clustering, form and progression of disease at the individual and population level, there is growing interest in the health sciences on syndemics.
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