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Chapter 14
Chapter 14

... • Afferent nerves (Buffer nerves) • Cardiovascular center: medulla • Efferent nerves: cardiac sympathetic nerve, sympathetic constrictor nerve, vagus nerve • Effector: heart & blood vessels ...
Introduction to Anatomy-HHAP
Introduction to Anatomy-HHAP

... along efferent pathway to activate Effector ...
Cnidarians etc
Cnidarians etc

... • They live on land and in water • They have complete digestion, a closed circulatory system, a ventral nerve cord, a nephridial excretory system, and a true body cavity • Digestion is extracellular ( in special compartment in the body, not in cells) • Sexual reproduction, internal fertilization, so ...
How the system works
How the system works

... a gym – moderate intensity activity, such as brisk walking, for 30 minutes per day should be enough. ...
Oegan Systems Compiled Questions
Oegan Systems Compiled Questions

... C3: What is the hearts main function? (1) __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ C4: What is the main circulatory organ in your body and where is it located? (2) ___________________________ ...
pdf
pdf

... the level of water in the blood. The waste passes into the bladder in the liquid form of urine, which is then passed out of the body. larynx the organ in the throat which contains vocal cords. limb an arm or a leg. liver the organ which changes toxins such as alcohol into less harmful substances. It ...
The Human Circulatory and Respiratory Systems
The Human Circulatory and Respiratory Systems

... diastole, when the heart is at rest. The "thump" that we associate with a heartbeat is actually the sound of heart valves closing. Blood pressure is the pressure generated when the heart pushes blood to the arteries. A certain level of pressure is needed to ensure that blood keeps flowing through th ...
1.Blood and Vessels
1.Blood and Vessels

... capillaries where exchange of materials between the Artery blood and the tissue cells e.g. renal artery takes place ...
Human circulatory system Heart Lungs Heart Body
Human circulatory system Heart Lungs Heart Body

... replaced with carbon dioxide. Copyright of www.makemegenius.com, for more videos ,visit us. ...
SBI3U - The Circulatory System
SBI3U - The Circulatory System

... Make up about 1% of blood's volume. Produced in bone marrow. White blood cells contain nuclei and appear colourless. They play many roles in fighting off infection and protecting the body from pathogens. – The number of WBC may increase by double when you are fighting off an infection. – Pus: fragme ...
Human Body Orientation
Human Body Orientation

... metabolism, and is essential for chemical reactions. a. ____ body temperature _________ metabolic reactions b. _____ body temperature can denature __________ 5. Atmospheric ___________ is the force that air exerts on our body surface; needed for breathing and gas exchange in the lungs. V. Homeostasi ...
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14 Anatomo-physiological peculariis of hematopoietic_system_

... • Blood is internal environment of organism • Blood is traditionally classified as a specialized form of connective tissue. ...
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teacher

... d) 60 percent is in bicarbonate form. 4) Matching Air Flow with Blood Flow a) Gas exchange in the alveoli is most efficient when airflow equals the rate of blood flow. b) The nervous system controls O2 and CO2 levels for the entire body by adjusting contraction rates of the diaphragm and chest wall ...
File - RHS Life Sciences
File - RHS Life Sciences

... Blood Cell Formation • Hematopoiesis – process by which blood cells are formed • 100 billion new blood cells formed each day • Takes place in the red bone marrow of the humerus, femur, sternum, ribs, vertebra and pelvis • Red marrow – actively generates new blood cells • Contains immature erythrocy ...
Cell Week6
Cell Week6

... Nucleolus: Pl nucleoli. Nucleoli are transient organelles within the nucleus, which synthesise ribosomal RNA. Nucleoli are most prominent in cells which need to synthesise large amounts of protein. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum: stacked membrane complex, studded with ribosomes, site of protein synthes ...
The Cardiorespiratory System
The Cardiorespiratory System

... • Alterations in breathing patterns are a prime example of this relationship. – During shallow breathing patterns, the secondary respiratory muscles are used more predominantly. – If this shallow, upper-chest breathing pattern becomes habitual, it can cause overuse of muscles including the scalenes, ...
circulatory system - Zanichelli online per la scuola
circulatory system - Zanichelli online per la scuola

... What Are the Major Diseases? The coronary arteries supply blood to the heart muscle. Atherosclerosis in coronary arteries reduces blood flow; marked by chest pain and shortness of breath. Coronary thrombosis—a thrombus that forms in a coronary artery can lead to a heart attack, or myocardial infarc ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

The circulatory system, heart and the blood
The circulatory system, heart and the blood

... (viii) Explain why the walls of the lower chambers of the heart are thicker than the walls of the upper chambers. 49. Name the blood vessel that brings oxygenated blood to the liver. 50. Name the cavity of the body in which the heart and lungs are located. 51. State one way in which heart muscle dif ...
Circulation and Respiration Revised Class Notes
Circulation and Respiration Revised Class Notes

... If all the nerves to the heart are cut it will continue to beat. Nerve signals from the brain can influence the heart rate though, slowing it or speeding it up. Muscle cells in the heart can all contract to produce a regular heartbeat but they must be coordinated. This coordination is accomplished b ...
chapter44
chapter44

... It is used to control buoyancy. Lungfishes use it breath air at certain times in their life cycle. ...
ST5204 Experimental Design II
ST5204 Experimental Design II

Essential Question - Life Science Academy
Essential Question - Life Science Academy

... biggest user of oxygen and the first organ to suffer if there's a shortage . ...
Structures_and_Functions
Structures_and_Functions

Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)
Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

...  Arthropods have an Open Circulatory System (blood leaves the blood vessels at some point).  Blood pumps from the HeartArteries*leaves the blood vessels*enters sinuses or cavities leading to organsblood pools and collects pumps back to the heart. ...
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Homeostasis



Homeostasis or homoeostasis (homeo- + -stasis) is the property of a system in which variables are regulated so that internal conditions remain stable and relatively constant. Examples of homeostasis include the regulation of temperature and the balance between acidity and alkalinity (pH). It is a process that maintains the stability of the human body's internal environment in response to changes in external conditions.The concept was described by French physiologist Claude Bernard in 1865 and the word was coined by Walter Bradford Cannon in 1926. Although the term was originally used to refer to processes within living organisms, it is frequently applied to automatic control systems such as thermostats. Homeostasis requires a sensor to detect changes in the condition to be regulated, an effector mechanism that can vary that condition, and a negative feedback connection between the two.
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