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Evolution Ch15,16,17 evolution2ppt
Evolution Ch15,16,17 evolution2ppt

... 2. What did Darwin’s Travels reveal  The diversity of living species was far greater than anyone had previously known!! ...
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Answers to Evolution Study Guide

... 37. Geographic isolation is when part of a population of a species becomes geographically isolated from the remainder, it may over time evolve characteristics different from the parent population (due to natural selection). 38. Reproductive isolation is when to groups of the same species are prevent ...
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The Idea of Evolution

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The Mechanism Behind Evolution : Natural Selection Natural

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Domain V Evolution

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CHAPTER OUTLINE
CHAPTER OUTLINE

... Speciation has occurred when one species gives rise to two species. Allopatric speciation occurs when populations become separated by a geographic barrier and gene flow is no longer possible. Sympatric speciation occurs when a single population divides into two reproductively isolated groups without ...
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Unit 1 Evolution and nat selection and

... embryonic development was similar then this may indicate a close relationship and common ancestor ...
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“Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution”.

... Is evolution a theory, fact, or both? • There is a theory of evolution and there is fact of evolution – Fact of Evolution • Populations and species change over time Supported by fossil record • Ex. VRE and MRSA ...
Evolution notes
Evolution notes

... and they are all harmful.  Camouflage – species that can disguise, hide, or deceive a predator. Camouflage and mimicry can cause populations to increase over time.  Physiological adaptations – can occur in only some individuals and occurs more quickly. ...
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11.4-11.6 Darwin

... hand, we may feel sure that any variation in the least degree injurious would be rigidly destroyed. This preservation of favourable variations and the rejection of injurious variations I call Natural Selection” ...
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Biology 4.26 Change Over Time

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Punctuated equilibrium



Punctuated equilibrium (also called punctuated equilibria) is a theory in evolutionary biology which proposes that once species appear in the fossil record they will become stable, showing little net evolutionary change for most of their geological history. This state is called stasis. When significant evolutionary change occurs, the theory proposes that it is generally restricted to rare and geologically rapid events of branching speciation called cladogenesis. Cladogenesis is the process by which a species splits into two distinct species, rather than one species gradually transforming into another. Punctuated equilibrium is commonly contrasted against phyletic gradualism, the belief that evolution generally occurs uniformly and by the steady and gradual transformation of whole lineages (called anagenesis). In this view, evolution is seen as generally smooth and continuous.In 1972, paleontologists Niles Eldredge and Stephen Jay Gould published a landmark paper developing their theory and called it punctuated equilibria. Their paper built upon Ernst Mayr's model of geographic speciation, I. Michael Lerner's theories of developmental and genetic homeostasis, as well as their own empirical research. Eldredge and Gould proposed that the degree of gradualism commonly attributed to Charles Darwin is virtually nonexistent in the fossil record, and that stasis dominates the history of most fossil species.
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