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OFFICIAL TESTER FLYER HERE!
OFFICIAL TESTER FLYER HERE!

... ABSTRACT: The latitudinal biodiversity gradient is the most conspicuous global pattern in species richness. In a large majority of higher-level taxa, many more species are found at tropical latitudes than in the temperate zone. Most evolutionary explanations for this global pattern are based on the ...
BIOL 1120 Introduction to Evolutionary Biology
BIOL 1120 Introduction to Evolutionary Biology

... A non-majors, general education course that explores the process of biological evolution and the fundamental mechanisms and concepts by which evolution works. Topics typically covered include the nature of science, the science history of evolution, evidence and processes of evolution, natural select ...
PowerPoint file
PowerPoint file

...  life has become more complex  life has become more diverse  this is excepted as a factual observation ...
Chapter 19: Descent with Modification
Chapter 19: Descent with Modification

... It is important to remember that differences in heritable traits can lead to differential reproductive success. This means that the individuals who have the necessary traits to promote survival in the current environment will leave the most offspring. What can this differential reproductive success ...
Evolution - Angelfire
Evolution - Angelfire

... – Creationists think that a theory is something that you made up while drunk one night.  Theory Defined: “scientific principle to explain phenomena: a set of facts, propositions, or principles analyzed in their relation to one another and used, especially in science, to ...
Notes #29
Notes #29

... What is a Species? A group of organisms that are similar enough to reproduce and have fertile offspring (fertile – able to have babies) ...
Midterm practice I
Midterm practice I

... 21. In order to fit into their habitat, the Galapágos finches had a. not changed. c. Evolved, especially their beaks b. migrated. d. None of the above 22. The accumulation of differences between species or populations over time is called a. gradualism. c. Divergent evolution b. adaptation. d. differ ...
Name Date Ch 19 reading guide – Biology in Focus (Adapted from
Name Date Ch 19 reading guide – Biology in Focus (Adapted from

... e. James Hutton ...
name date ______ period
name date ______ period

... make up labs/quizzes/tests, etc. before or after school. BIOLOGY CALENDAR SEMESTER 2 WEEK 3 TOPIC: ENZYMES AND EVOLUTION Evolution is the result of genetic changes that occur in constantly changing environments. As a basis for understanding this concept: ...
Chapter 17:
Chapter 17:

... Macroevolution: large scale patterns of processes that happen over a long period of time Patterns/Trends: 1. extinction 2. adaptive radiation 3. convergent evolution 4. coevolution 5. punctuated equilibrium 6. developmental genes and body plans ...
Warm Up
Warm Up

... Darwin’s 4 Principles of Evolution Overproduction When plant or animal reproduces, it makes more offspring than actually survive and reproduce Ex ...
Evidence for Evolution
Evidence for Evolution

...  In areas where air pollution is severe, toxic gases and soot has killed the lichens and blackened the trunks. In these areas, the darker form of the moth has a much better chance of survival. ...
Evolution
Evolution

... • Does not deny the existence of God • Does not conflict with religion (since it is another way of trying to make sense of the natural world, based on scientific observations and critical analysis. Most religions have not problem with evolution, and those that do typically base their objections on ...
2. Evolution
2. Evolution

...  This is similar to ARTIFICIAL SELECTION (human breeding of plants and animals) but without human influence and taking a longer time ...
Evolution Power Point
Evolution Power Point

... Lamarck's Hypothesis: Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics 1. “Acquired Characteristics”: Through use and/or non-use, those features needed for survival are developed in each individual. 2. Inheritance: Those characteristics developed (“acquired”) by individuals are passed on to their offspring, ...
Evolution = descent with modification
Evolution = descent with modification

... • Colonial eukaryotes appear prior to multicellular eukaryotes (invertebrates and plants) • Invertebrates appear prior to vertebrates –Fish, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, and birds appear in order ...
How the Theory Developed - The Teacher
How the Theory Developed - The Teacher

... Synthesis (1942). During the 1930s and 1940s, neoDarwinism gradually spread through all areas of biology and became widely accepted, unifying genetics, systematics, paleontology, comparative morphology, and ...
What to know - Ch 21-22
What to know - Ch 21-22

... closely related species becoming more different in response to changes in environment EX: Darwin’s finches and tortoises on Galapagos CONVERGENT EVOLUTION Unrelated species becoming more alike because they live in same type of environment EX: Whales (mammals), penguins (birds), and sharks (fish) all ...
BIOH_CGE_Evolution_V01
BIOH_CGE_Evolution_V01

... c. Biogeography – Explain how geologic distribution of species relates to their evolutionary history. SC.912.L.15.2 Discuss the use of molecular clocks to estimate how long ago various groups of organisms diverged evolutionarily from one another. d. Molecular Biology – Explain how molecular evidence ...
PREZYGOTIC BARRIERS - Speedway High School
PREZYGOTIC BARRIERS - Speedway High School

... closely related species becoming more different in response to changes in environment EX: Darwin’s finches and tortoises on Galapagos CONVERGENT EVOLUTION Unrelated species becoming more alike because they live in same type of environment EX: Whales (mammals), penguins (birds), and sharks (fish) all ...
AP Biology - Naber Biology
AP Biology - Naber Biology

... 21. The primary headings of this concept list four areas of important evidence for evolution. List these, and then give an example that supports each type of ...
Natural Selection - Chadwick School: Haiku Learning
Natural Selection - Chadwick School: Haiku Learning

... – Comparative Embryology – Molecular Biology ...
File
File

... • Darwin became convinced that the Earth was old and continually changing (He was influenced by Lyell). • Compared fossils on the different Galapagos Islands to each each. • Compared fossils on the Galapagos to fossils in S. America. ...
16.2: Ideas from Darwin`s Observations
16.2: Ideas from Darwin`s Observations

... common trait forms peak of bell curve  Less common traits form edges of bell curve ...
Darwin`s Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection “The single most
Darwin`s Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection “The single most

... Ideas that shaped Darwin’s thinking ...
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Punctuated equilibrium



Punctuated equilibrium (also called punctuated equilibria) is a theory in evolutionary biology which proposes that once species appear in the fossil record they will become stable, showing little net evolutionary change for most of their geological history. This state is called stasis. When significant evolutionary change occurs, the theory proposes that it is generally restricted to rare and geologically rapid events of branching speciation called cladogenesis. Cladogenesis is the process by which a species splits into two distinct species, rather than one species gradually transforming into another. Punctuated equilibrium is commonly contrasted against phyletic gradualism, the belief that evolution generally occurs uniformly and by the steady and gradual transformation of whole lineages (called anagenesis). In this view, evolution is seen as generally smooth and continuous.In 1972, paleontologists Niles Eldredge and Stephen Jay Gould published a landmark paper developing their theory and called it punctuated equilibria. Their paper built upon Ernst Mayr's model of geographic speciation, I. Michael Lerner's theories of developmental and genetic homeostasis, as well as their own empirical research. Eldredge and Gould proposed that the degree of gradualism commonly attributed to Charles Darwin is virtually nonexistent in the fossil record, and that stasis dominates the history of most fossil species.
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