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Peptide fragmentation - University of Szeged, Department of
Peptide fragmentation - University of Szeged, Department of

... peptides usually exhibit abundant C-terminal sequence ion series. However, when a tryptic peptide with C-terminal Lys contains a His-residue close to its N-terminus, the ion series observed may be controlled by this site and in such a case the spectrum will be dominated by N-terminal sequence ions. ...
C-terminal amino acid?
C-terminal amino acid?

... Peptide-based sweetener ...
B - Basic information
B - Basic information

Objectives_Set1
Objectives_Set1

Final Examination
Final Examination

... 57)  Which is not a difference between B‐DNA and A‐DNA?    A)  Both are helical, but B‐DNA is right‐handed and A‐DNA is left‐handed.   B)  For polynucleotide strands containing the same number of nucleotides, the A‐DNA strand  will be shorter from end‐to‐end than the corresponding B‐DNA.   C)  A‐DNA ...
Bio Day 3 - Edublogs
Bio Day 3 - Edublogs

... D) glucose 3. A disaccharide forms when A) two monosaccharides join by dehydration synthesis. B) two starches join by dehydration synthesis. C) two monosaccharides join by hydrolysis. D) two starches join by hydrolysis. 4. Which list below consists of only polymers? A) sugars, amino acids, nucleic a ...
AA lecture 2 urea cycle
AA lecture 2 urea cycle

... Four high energy phosphate bond equivalents are used for these reactions (- 4 ~P). Two NADH are produced. ...
Table of Contents - Arizona Science Center
Table of Contents - Arizona Science Center

... When we eat animal or vegetable protein, our body breaks down the protein back into amino acids. Once digested, the amino acids are then put back together to create new and different proteins the body needs to function. You can think of the amino acids as beads on a bracelet. You could take the brac ...
Har Gobind Khorana - Pontifical Academy of Sciences
Har Gobind Khorana - Pontifical Academy of Sciences

... Khorana’s essential contributions to research in organic chemistry and synthesis strongly benefited from his broad interests in biological problems and they received wide recognition by the scientific community. By the 1950s his laboratory had already been studying energy-rich phosphate esters inclu ...
Searching for Genes
Searching for Genes

... viruses do when they infect cells. They reverse-transcribe their RNA and incorporate it into the DNA of the host cell. This process is also used by molecular biologists (biologists whose studies involve DNA, RNA, and proteins) to create something called a cDNA library. We will explore that more in a ...
Guidelines to the Citric acid cycle
Guidelines to the Citric acid cycle

Targeted Quantitation of HMGB1 Protein by label
Targeted Quantitation of HMGB1 Protein by label

... includes a number of well-established options like MS-based methods, coupled to protein (or peptide) separation and bioinformatics analysis allow the achievement of protein identification and quantification [1]. The identification of protein PTMs is very relevant because they can cause significant c ...
Protein Synthesis Role Modeling Activity
Protein Synthesis Role Modeling Activity

... 4. Any change to DNA is considered to be a mutation. However, not all mutations are created equal. Some may mean BIG changes for the protein that is produced, others may mean small changes, while other changes may make absolutely no difference for the final sequence of amino acids. ...
Elucidation of the Genetic Code
Elucidation of the Genetic Code

... • This would imply that more than 50% of the time, a frame shift would  result in a codon that would be a ‘nonsense’ codon.  • This was contrary to experimental observations • Conclusion: the genetic code is degenerate.  – More than one codon can code for each amino acid. – Each codon only codes for ...
4. Transcription in Detail
4. Transcription in Detail

... 1. ____ acceptor site - where tRNA brings an ________________ 2. ____ peptide site - where _______________________ are formed The first tRNA that is brought into the P site carries _________________ because the start code is ____________. The second tRNA enters the _________ site A _________________ ...
Pattern Matching: Organic Molecules
Pattern Matching: Organic Molecules

... Fatty Acids (a type of lipid) You should have some long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxyl group at one end. One of the defining features of these hydrocarbon chains is the absence of oxygen except in one carboxyl (COOH) group at one end of the molecule. These hydrocarbon chains are fatty acids. Fa ...
ELEM_CouvC_V1n3 copy
ELEM_CouvC_V1n3 copy

Chapter 3 Amino Acids, Peptides and Proteins
Chapter 3 Amino Acids, Peptides and Proteins

Lipogenesis (2014)
Lipogenesis (2014)

... 1- Transport of acetyl CoA to cytoplasm: Acetyl CoA is the precursor of fatty acid synthesis. It is produced from oxidation of glucose (by oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate) and metabolism of ketogenic and mixed amino acids. Acetyl CoA is produced in mitochondria, and FA synthesis occurs in cyto ...
RNA and Protein Synthesis
RNA and Protein Synthesis

... • GGU = • UAA =  There are 64 codons but only 20 amino acids. So, different codons can code for the same amino acid. ...
amino acids - cellbiochem.ca
amino acids - cellbiochem.ca

... Proteins: Building blocks of life! ...
Lecture 5: Major Nutrient Groups
Lecture 5: Major Nutrient Groups

... Elementary Composition of Proteins ...
Organic Compounds Essential to Human Functioning
Organic Compounds Essential to Human Functioning

... What makes organic compounds ubiquitous is the chemistry of their carbon core. Recall that carbon atoms have four electrons in their valence shell, and that the octet rule dictates that atoms tend to react in such a way as to complete their valence shell with eight electrons. Carbon atoms do not com ...
Translation Activity - SeaWorld/Busch Gardens ANIMALS
Translation Activity - SeaWorld/Busch Gardens ANIMALS

... 4. Explain that the activity is divided into two sections. The students will correlate the description of each translation step (listed on the second page of the translation Funsheets) with the illustration on the first page of the Translation Funsheets. There are blank spaces incorporated into the ...
PDF - Rhino Resource Center
PDF - Rhino Resource Center

... Pancreatic polypeptide (PP) has been purified from extracts of the pancreas of four species of odd-toed ungulates (Perissodactyla): Przewalski’s horse, mountain zebra, white rhinoceros, and mountain tapir. The amino acid sequence of Przewalski’s horse pancreatic polypeptide was established as Ala-Pr ...
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Peptide synthesis

In organic chemistry, peptide synthesis is the production of peptides, which are organic compounds in which multiple amino acids are linked via amide bonds, also known as peptide bonds. The biological process of producing long peptides (proteins) is known as protein biosynthesis.
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