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Profile Documents Logout
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20_Lecture_Presentation
20_Lecture_Presentation

... such as two alleles for a gene The procedure is also used to prepare pure samples of individual fragments ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... complex of DNA primase and DNA polymerase α (Polα) [1]. The primosome initiates synthesis of both the leading and lagging strands by making chimeric RNA-DNA primers, which are required for the loading of replication factor C (RFC), proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), and replicative DNA polym ...
restriction enzymes
restriction enzymes

... compare two different DNA molecules representing, for example, different alleles. • Because the two alleles must differ slightly in DNA sequence, they may differ in one or more restriction sites. • If they do differ in restriction sites, each will produce different-sized fragments when digested by t ...
DNA cloning intro - Sundarban Hazi Desarat College
DNA cloning intro - Sundarban Hazi Desarat College

... circular (more stable) replication independent of host cell several copies may be present (facilitates replication) frequently have antibody resistance (detection easy) ...
Document
Document

... If RNase treatment is required: Gentra Puregene Cell Kit (2 x 108), Gentra Puregene Cell Kit (8 x 108), or Gentra Puregene Cell Kit Plus (6.7 x 109), cat. nos. 158745, 158767, and ...
Specific inhibition of DNA polymerase (3 by its 14 kDa domain: role
Specific inhibition of DNA polymerase (3 by its 14 kDa domain: role

... to require P-polymerase for filling short gaps in vitro (9,10) and it has been suggested that p-polymerase is involved in repair of the short gaps (i.e., base excision repair) induced by bleomycin and y-radiation (11). In addition, over-expression of P-polymerase has also been implicated in resistan ...
Enzyme Mechanisms - Illinois Institute of Technology
Enzyme Mechanisms - Illinois Institute of Technology

... Gel soaked in base to denature duplexes pH readjusted to neutral Sheet of absorbent material placed atop the gel Salt solution is drawn across the gel, perp to the electrophoretic direction, in various ways to carry the DNA onto the sheet Sheet is dried in an oven to tightly attach the DNA to it Inc ...
Question 1
Question 1

... While working in the lab late one night, you notice something about the mice that live behind the freezers: Most of the mice are black, but there are rare cases of white mice. You capture two white mice and two black mice, and breed black with black and white with white. You find that all of the off ...
spectral analysis of coding and non
spectral analysis of coding and non

Transposable Genetic Elements - James A. Shapiro
Transposable Genetic Elements - James A. Shapiro

DNA Methylation Mechanisms and Analysis Methods to
DNA Methylation Mechanisms and Analysis Methods to

Document
Document

... Split Genes and RNA Splicing • Most eukaryotic genes and their RNA transcripts have long ____________________of nucleotides that lie between coding regions • These noncoding regions are called intervening sequences, or ____________ • The other regions are called ____________ because they are eventu ...
Fatma El-Sayed Ibrahim Ali_A Symmetric Encryption Algorithm
Fatma El-Sayed Ibrahim Ali_A Symmetric Encryption Algorithm

... estimated storage size in Kilobytes. The experiments are conducted using Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-2430M CPU, 2.40 GHz,64 bit processor with 4 GB of RAM. The simulation program is compiled using NetBeans 7.1.1 for java windows application under windows7. The simulation results for the proposed scheme is ...
From DNA to Proteins
From DNA to Proteins

... DNA Replication. ...
BI:4224
BI:4224

... (usually found "upstream" of a gene). The DNA double helix is unwound by the helicase activity of the enzyme. The enzyme then progresses along the template strand in the 3’ to 5’ direction, synthesizing a complementary RNA molecule w/ elongation occurring in the 3’ to 5’ direction. The DNA sequence ...
as Adobe PDF - Edinburgh Research Explorer
as Adobe PDF - Edinburgh Research Explorer

G-quadruplex and G-rich sequence stimulate Pif1p
G-quadruplex and G-rich sequence stimulate Pif1p

Caitlin Davis
Caitlin Davis

... Plasmids are small circular pieces of DNA found in bacteria. They are commonly used in biotechnology as vectors: DNA that can accept, carry, and replicate other pieces of DNA (Thieman and Palladino, 2009). Restriction enzymes are enzymes that recognize segments of DNA, called restriction sites, and ...
View/Open
View/Open

... with small molecules, and how we can create new compounds and materials that improve our daily lives. One of the most ­interesting of the many applications of organic chemistry is its ability to solve critical challenges in identification through DNA matching. Studying the structure of genes and DNA ...
AP Biology
AP Biology

Proteins_NucleicAcids.ver7 - RI
Proteins_NucleicAcids.ver7 - RI

... DNA carries genetic information. Write the letters of the nucleotides in the DNA fragment above in sequence, from #1 to #12, ...
pcr
pcr

... • Because PCR amplifies the regions of DNA that it targets, PCR can be used to analyze extremely small amounts of sample. • This is often critical for forensic analysis, when only a trace amount of DNA is available as evidence. PCR may also be used in the analysis of ancient DNA that is thousands of ...
Effects of 5-fluorouracil/guanine wobble base pairs in Z
Effects of 5-fluorouracil/guanine wobble base pairs in Z

... The overall structure of the DNA d(CGCGFG) hexamer in the left-handed Z-DNA conformation Is shown with a skeletal drawing viewed perpendicular to the helix axis in Figure 1A. Two symmetry related hexamer duplexes are stacked end-over-end along the helix axis which coincides with the two-fold screw r ...
The Pif1 family in prokaryotes: what are our helicases doing in your
The Pif1 family in prokaryotes: what are our helicases doing in your

... Complementing the lack of other helicases.  Most genomes encode multiple distinct helicases that have specialized functions in DNA and RNA metabolism. For instance, there are 134 open reading frames in the S. cerevisiae genome that encode proteins containing helicase structural motifs (Shiratori et ...
DNA Informatics
DNA Informatics

... group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogen-containing base (adenine, cytosine, guanine, or thymine). The 3’ hydroxyl group on the sugar of one nucleotide forms a covalent bond with the 5’ phosphate group of its neighbor. The nature of this bond results in remarkably stable strands with a distinct po ...
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Replisome



The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.
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