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DNA and PROTEIN SYNTHESIS - Salisbury Composite High
DNA and PROTEIN SYNTHESIS - Salisbury Composite High

Modern Genetics Meets the Dodo and the Solitaire
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... 2. Must exert a highly specific ...
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... 4. Diagram a pyramid of energy and explain why a pyramid is a good representation of how energy passes through an ecosystem. 5. Explain how photosynthesis and Respiration interact with each other in terms of the effect on the amounts of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the air. 6. Diagram a strand of DN ...
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... decreased substantially in the presence of TnGV and λ DNAs (Fig. 2 B). One possibility is that the decreased activity was due to the sequestration of Mg#+ by viral DNA. Another possible explanation is that rP137 binds DNA, but upon binding, additional host- or TnGV-encoded protein(s) not present in ...
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... 10) -made of the SAME chemicals: H2O, lipids (fats), carbohydrates (sugars), proteins (building blocks), nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) 11)-ability to heal wounds 12) -homeostasis=maintain internal balance 13) -change over time…evolve through adaptation  ALL living things have the characteristics of life ...
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... 13. Where is DNA located in cells? 14. What are the functions of DNA? 15. What does DNA stand for? 16. How many chromosomes are in a human nucleus? 17. Why are the chromosomes in pairs? 18. What is a gene? 19. Who discovered the structure of DNA? 20. What are the building blocks of DNA? 21. What typ ...
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... groups (the phosphodiester linkage). This results in phosphate groups on the 5’ ends and hydroxyl groups on the 3’ ends of both strands. The biological function of restriction enzymes is to protect the bacterial cell against the introduction of foreign DNA into the cell (Turner et al., 1997). DNA me ...
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... groups (the phosphodiester linkage). This results in phosphate groups on the 5’ ends and hydroxyl groups on the 3’ ends of both strands. The biological function of restriction enzymes is to protect the bacterial cell against the introduction of foreign DNA into the cell (Turner et al., 1997). DNA me ...
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Biology 12-3 RNA and Protein Synthesis
Biology 12-3 RNA and Protein Synthesis

... o ______________________________ (_____________)—works during the construction of a protein; transfers each amino acid to the ribosome as it is specified by the coded messages in the mRNA ...
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Replisome



The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.
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