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What is DNA?
What is DNA?

... Ribonucleic Acid RNA is made in the nucleus on a DNA pattern. However, RNA is different from DNA. If DNA is like a ladder, RNA is like a ladder that has all its rungs sawed in half. Compare the DNA molecule in Figure 14 to the RNA molecule in Figure 17. RNA has the bases A, G, and C like DNA but ha ...
Complete the following chart using your genetic code chart worksheet:
Complete the following chart using your genetic code chart worksheet:

... 8. An agent that can cause a change in DNA is called a(n) a. Zygote b. Inversion c. Mutagen ...
Molecular Biology Fourth Edition
Molecular Biology Fourth Edition

... • In the 1940s geneticists doubted the use of DNA as the genetic material as it appeared to be monotonous repeats of 4 bases • By 1953 Watson & Crick published the doublehelical model of DNA structure and Chargaff demonstrated that the 4 bases were not present in equal proportions • In 1952 Hershey ...
SBI4U – Review Quiz: Transcription and Translation
SBI4U – Review Quiz: Transcription and Translation

... a. transfer the amino acids to the ribosome b. transfer the amino acids to the nucleus c. transfer the DNA message to the ribosome d. transfer the mRNA message to the nucleus 4. If the DNA code reads CCAATTGG then the tRNA code would read ____________ a. CCAATTGG b. CCAAUUGG c. GGUUAACC d. GGTTAACC ...
DNA RNA summary
DNA RNA summary

EpiMark® Methylated DNA Enrichment Kit | NEB
EpiMark® Methylated DNA Enrichment Kit | NEB

DNA Tech WebQuest
DNA Tech WebQuest

... before doing this (even the dandruff from the technicians' hair would contaminate the sample irreversibly!) The DNA is cut at particular parts known to be unique to everyone, usually noncoding sections, or “junk” DNA. These parts are very special because they are different lengths. The cut DNA is so ...
Prokaryotic Gene Expression
Prokaryotic Gene Expression

... molecular biology during the last 50 years. • Prokaryotes continue to play a central role as tools for biotechnology and for research on eukaryotes. • Prokaryotes play important ecological roles, including the cycling of elements. • Many prokaryotes and viruses are pathogens. ...
How to play
How to play

... DNA is the instruction manual for how to build life. The DNA molecule resides inside cells and comes in 2 strands twisted together to resemble a spiral staircase scientists call a double helix. The staircase's steps are built with combinations of 4 base elements. These are A, T, C, G (Adenine, Thymi ...
S1 Text: Supporting Methods. Stress Treatment by Tm and DTT To
S1 Text: Supporting Methods. Stress Treatment by Tm and DTT To

... For 5′ RACE, total RNA was extracted with TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen, USA) from 3week-old bzip60-1 mutant seeding treated with 0.1% DMSO or 5 µg/mL Tm or from the systemic leaves of 6-week-old bzip60-1 mutant plants infected with TuMV. A 5 µg of total RNA was treated with DNase I (Invitrogen, USA) a ...
DNA WebQuest
DNA WebQuest

... J. What is Your DNA Alias? (You DO NOT need the computer to do this part!) We use four letters to code all the information contained in DNA: A, T, C and G. The letters are used in groups of three. A group is called a codon. DNA contains the information that is needed by your body to make proteins. T ...
MICR 130 Chapter 8
MICR 130 Chapter 8

... §  Complementary base pairing §  DNA has direction § 3’ (3 prime) and 5’ (5 prime) § DNA strands are counter-parallel to each other ...
Introduction to DiversiLab
Introduction to DiversiLab

... The rep-PCR rep PCR technology is based on the discovery that repetitive sequences are interspersed throughout the genome of all bacteria studied to date. The spacing between these repetitive sequences varies among bacterial isolates because their DNA is different. During the amplification cycles of ...
The Discovery of Messenger RNA
The Discovery of Messenger RNA

Ch. 8 DNA and Protein Synthesis
Ch. 8 DNA and Protein Synthesis

... Big problem with DNA and Protein Synthesis We have always referred to DNA as the Boss The DNA (Boss) stays in its office – the nucleus. Only problem is that the DNA is too large to get out of the nucleus. DNA has the message (gene) to produce a particular protein. Since it can’t deliver the message ...
DNA Fingerprinting: The Code to Identification
DNA Fingerprinting: The Code to Identification

... DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material of almost all organisms, including humans. It has a very simple chemical composition, which includes four different nucleotides or bases called adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine which are commonly known by the letters A, T, C and G. The human ...
BI0034
BI0034

www.cita.utoronto.ca
www.cita.utoronto.ca

... A strand of DNA contains a long series of nucleotides, in a series of genes (AAGCTC...) Each gene is separated by a stop signal Contains all the information for making all the proteins in the cell ...
Protein Synthesis
Protein Synthesis

CHROMOSOME FUSION
CHROMOSOME FUSION

Product Datasheets
Product Datasheets

Macromolecules of Life
Macromolecules of Life

... Steroid hormones and steroids: not composed of glycerol and fatty acids, but have ringlike structures similar to sugars  Consist mainly of hydrocarbons and are therefore hydrophobic Testosterone: release into the blood stream from testis, development of male sexual characteristics, lipid soluble so ...
DNA webquest
DNA webquest

... 4. How much of the DNA molecule actually unzips in a real cell? Base Pair the nucleotides for just one half of the DNA. Read script, answer questions below, click “OK.” 5. About how many bases would a real mRNA molecule have? 6. Where does the mRNA go now? Match the tRNA molecules to their base pair ...
PTC Lab Classroom Slides
PTC Lab Classroom Slides

... We hope you’ve enjoyed the lab! Now you can connect phenotype to genotype in two 45- minutes classes DNA extraction ...
CH 13 Gene Technoogy PPT
CH 13 Gene Technoogy PPT

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Replisome



The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.
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