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STOICHIOMETRY:
STOICHIOMETRY:

... "element") and metron (meaning "measure"). Stoichiometry deals with calculations about the masses, volumes or concentrations of reactants and products involved in a chemical reaction. The reason we balance chemical reactions is not just to solve tricky chemistry problems. We understand that it is ne ...
Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration

... Why can cells obtain energy from oxidising molecules such as glucose?  The carbon and hydrogen atoms in cells, for example in glucose molecules, are not in their most stable form  The most energetically stable form of carbon is carbon dioxide and the most energetically stable form of hydrogen is ...
Summary of Herbicide Mechanism of Action According to the Weed
Summary of Herbicide Mechanism of Action According to the Weed

... herbicides that act similar to that of endogenous auxin (IAA) although the true mechanism is not well understood. The specific cellular or molecular binding site relevant to the action of IAA and the auxin-mimicking herbicides has not been identified. Nevertheless, the primary action of these compou ...
Acid-Base Balance
Acid-Base Balance

... • Identify the most powerful buer system in the body • Explain the way in which the respiratory system aects blood pH Proper physiological functioning depends on a very tight balance between the concentrations of acids and bases in the blood. Acid-balance balance is measured using the pH scale, as ...
avogadro exam 1994 - University of Waterloo
avogadro exam 1994 - University of Waterloo

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mole concept and stoichiometry
mole concept and stoichiometry

... The Law States that , “The ratio of the weights of two elements, A and B which combine separately with a fixed weight of the third element C is either the same or some simple multiple of the ratio of the weights in which A and B combine directly with each other.” He introduced the term “Stoichiometr ...
Plant adaptogens III.* Earlier and more recent aspects and concepts
Plant adaptogens III.* Earlier and more recent aspects and concepts

... in vitro studies showed clearly that syringin (Eleuteroside of Eleuterococcus) and other adaptogenic substances were able to cancel the inhibitory action of βlipoprotein on hexokinase (yeast hexokinase) activity (Dardymov and Khasina, 1972) (see Figure 3). The enzymatic activity was evaluated by mea ...
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Non-protein Nitrogen Compounds

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6.02 × 1023 molecules = 1 mole
6.02 × 1023 molecules = 1 mole

... One of the most well-known numbers in the study of chemistry is number of units in a mole. The number of units in a mole is called Avogadro’s number (named after the Italian physicist). The mole is defined as the number of atoms in 12.0 grams of 12C. As you can tell from the equality below, the mole ...
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... Ammonia originates in the catabolism of amino acids that are primarily produced by the degradation of proteins – dietary as well as existing within the cell:  digestive enzymes  proteins released by digestion of cells sloughed-off the walls of the GIT  muscle proteins  hemoglobin  intracellular ...
Are Aggregates of Enzyme Molecules More Effective than Individual
Are Aggregates of Enzyme Molecules More Effective than Individual

... compared to native/free e.g. from pH 5.5 to 6.0 for GOx and ChOx, and 8.0 to 8.5 for uricase [7], The amperometric biosensor based on ENPs exhibited better analytic performance in terms of increased optimum temperature ( from 35 to 450 C for GOx, 30 to 400 for uricase and 35 to 450 C for ChOx and Ch ...


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... The F1 generation of the RR and rr roses will all have a heterozygous genotype (Rr). The F2 generation ensues from the self-pollination of the F1 generation. This self-pollination will result to three genotypes, namely RR, Rr, and rr. Only those with the rr genotype will have a white phenotype. Out ...
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Stoichiometry – Chapter 9

... 5. Hematite, Fe2O3, is an important ore of iron. The free metal is obtained by reacting hematite with carbon monoxide in a blast furnace. Carbon monoxide if formed in the furnace by partial combustion of carbon. Fe 2 O3 (s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO 2 (g) How many grams of iron can be produced from 1 ...
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17. Amino acids are precursors of many specialized biomolecules

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[j26]Chapter 5#

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mechanics of breathing

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KS4 Movement In and Out of Cells

... within the body to get to where they are needed? Oxygen and dissolved food molecules must diffuse into and out of the blood for transportation around the body. Where does diffusion take place within the body? 12 of 44 ...
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1.Pulmonary Vascular Disease 2.Pleural Disease

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Gaseous signaling molecules

Gaseous signaling molecules are gaseous molecules that are either synthesised internally (endogenously) in the organism, tissue or cell or are received by the organism, tissue or cell from outside (say, from the atmosphere or hydrosphere, as in the case of oxygen) and that are used to transmit chemical signals which induce certain physiological or biochemical changes in the organism, tissue or cell. The term is applied to, for example, oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, nitrous oxide, hydrogen cyanide, ammonia, methane, hydrogen, ethylene etc.Many, but not all, of gaseous signaling molecules are named gasotransmitters.The biological roles of each of the gaseous signaling molecules are in short outlined below.
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