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Identification of a Vinyl Reductase Gene for
... chlorophylls, enabling more efficient absorption of blue light that is enriched in deep water layers (Kirk, 1994). Because monovinyl derivatives of chlorophyll molecules are exclusively synthesized from the divinyl derivatives, whether the organisms have monovinyl or divinyl chlorophyll should be de ...
... chlorophylls, enabling more efficient absorption of blue light that is enriched in deep water layers (Kirk, 1994). Because monovinyl derivatives of chlorophyll molecules are exclusively synthesized from the divinyl derivatives, whether the organisms have monovinyl or divinyl chlorophyll should be de ...
dhaA - Queen`s University Belfast
... For many compounds to be degraded quickly there needs to be a reaction with Oxygen. Known as Oxygen fixation Mediated in nature my many microorganisms Enzymes known as oxygenases Carbon and Oxygen cycle at necessary for life on the planet Fortunately molecular Oxygen is not very reactive ...
... For many compounds to be degraded quickly there needs to be a reaction with Oxygen. Known as Oxygen fixation Mediated in nature my many microorganisms Enzymes known as oxygenases Carbon and Oxygen cycle at necessary for life on the planet Fortunately molecular Oxygen is not very reactive ...
Viva Voce : Orals in Biochemistry
... Ans. Carbohydrates are classified into (a) Monosaccharides (simple sugars) example: glucose. (b) Disaccharides (composed of two monosaccharides) example: Sucrose, Lactose. (c) Oligosaccharides (consisting of 2–10 monosaccharides). (d) Polysaccharides (consisting of more than 10 monosaccharides), exa ...
... Ans. Carbohydrates are classified into (a) Monosaccharides (simple sugars) example: glucose. (b) Disaccharides (composed of two monosaccharides) example: Sucrose, Lactose. (c) Oligosaccharides (consisting of 2–10 monosaccharides). (d) Polysaccharides (consisting of more than 10 monosaccharides), exa ...
Molecular basis of hepatic carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency
... zyme (CPT I) is localized in the outer-mitochondrial membrane and converts the fatty acyl-CoA ester to its carnitine ester. This carnitine ester is subsequently transported across the mitochondrial inner membrane by CAC which belongs to the mitochondrial carrier family. Once inside the mitochondrial ...
... zyme (CPT I) is localized in the outer-mitochondrial membrane and converts the fatty acyl-CoA ester to its carnitine ester. This carnitine ester is subsequently transported across the mitochondrial inner membrane by CAC which belongs to the mitochondrial carrier family. Once inside the mitochondrial ...
The Endogenous Citric Acid-Cycle Intermediates and Amino Acids
... solution at 600. This solution was used for one of the following specific methods of estimation. Succinate and fumarate were measured by a method of W. Bartley & B. Notton not published previously. The method involved the conversion of the two compounds into malate by the use of succinoxidase and fu ...
... solution at 600. This solution was used for one of the following specific methods of estimation. Succinate and fumarate were measured by a method of W. Bartley & B. Notton not published previously. The method involved the conversion of the two compounds into malate by the use of succinoxidase and fu ...
Effect of Aminoguanidine (Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor
... species, for example rat and human PDK2 proteins share greater than 95% identity in their primary amino acids sequence. The total number of amino acid residues varies among different PDK isomers, for example PDK1 has 436 residues, PDK2 and PDK4 have 407 residues and PDK3 has 406 residues [35]. The G ...
... species, for example rat and human PDK2 proteins share greater than 95% identity in their primary amino acids sequence. The total number of amino acid residues varies among different PDK isomers, for example PDK1 has 436 residues, PDK2 and PDK4 have 407 residues and PDK3 has 406 residues [35]. The G ...
Heterogeneously Catalyzed Reactions with - RWTH
... My heartfelt gratitude to Prof. Dr. rer. nat. W. F. Hölderich for having given me the chance to carry out the Ph.D work in his well recognized institute, for all the support he gave me as well as for the excellent education I received from him and his working team on the field of Heterogeneous Catal ...
... My heartfelt gratitude to Prof. Dr. rer. nat. W. F. Hölderich for having given me the chance to carry out the Ph.D work in his well recognized institute, for all the support he gave me as well as for the excellent education I received from him and his working team on the field of Heterogeneous Catal ...
mineralization of chlorobenzene. of the meta
... P. putida GJ31 for growth on aromatic compounds, the presence of enzymes involved in the meta-, ortho-, and modified ortho-cleavage pathways was determined in crude extracts prepared from cells grown on toluene, chlorobenzene, benzene, benzoate, a mixture of toluene and chlorobenzene, succinate, or ...
... P. putida GJ31 for growth on aromatic compounds, the presence of enzymes involved in the meta-, ortho-, and modified ortho-cleavage pathways was determined in crude extracts prepared from cells grown on toluene, chlorobenzene, benzene, benzoate, a mixture of toluene and chlorobenzene, succinate, or ...
Heterogeneous Catalysis and Solid Catalysts
... catalyst can enhance the rate of a thermodynamically feasible reaction but cannot change the position of the thermodynamic equilibrium. Most catalysts are solids or liquids, but they may also be gases. The catalytic reaction is a cyclic process. According to a simplified model, the reactant or react ...
... catalyst can enhance the rate of a thermodynamically feasible reaction but cannot change the position of the thermodynamic equilibrium. Most catalysts are solids or liquids, but they may also be gases. The catalytic reaction is a cyclic process. According to a simplified model, the reactant or react ...
Molecular Record – evidence for common ancestry
... Molecular Record – evidence for common ancestry Scientists can examine the amino acid sequences of particular protein molecules found in vertebrates to determine the degree of similarity between vertebrate species. Even organisms that appear to have few physical similarities may have similar sequenc ...
... Molecular Record – evidence for common ancestry Scientists can examine the amino acid sequences of particular protein molecules found in vertebrates to determine the degree of similarity between vertebrate species. Even organisms that appear to have few physical similarities may have similar sequenc ...
Microbial degradation of chloroaromatics Mars, Astrid E.
... 3-chlorocatechol, respectively, accumulated in the medium. To establish the catabolic routes for these catechols, activities of enzymes of the (modified) ortho- and meta-cleavage pathways were measured in crude extracts of cells of P. putida GJ31 grown on various aromatic substrates, including chlor ...
... 3-chlorocatechol, respectively, accumulated in the medium. To establish the catabolic routes for these catechols, activities of enzymes of the (modified) ortho- and meta-cleavage pathways were measured in crude extracts of cells of P. putida GJ31 grown on various aromatic substrates, including chlor ...
Chapter 2 Chemistry of Life
... Water is essential to life Water's slightly gluelike nature helps hold the body together Water is a solvent (liquid into which solutes are dissolved), forming aqueous solutions in the body Water is involved in chemical reactions (Figure 2-6) • Dehydration synthesis—chemical reaction in which water i ...
... Water is essential to life Water's slightly gluelike nature helps hold the body together Water is a solvent (liquid into which solutes are dissolved), forming aqueous solutions in the body Water is involved in chemical reactions (Figure 2-6) • Dehydration synthesis—chemical reaction in which water i ...
Two-dimensional metal-organic networks as templates for the self
... structures. These can also include metal centers which can be of interest, for example, for their magnetic or catalytic properties. In three dimensions, the combination of organic molecules and metal centers to create metal organic frameworks (MOFs) has been widely explored. These structures offer h ...
... structures. These can also include metal centers which can be of interest, for example, for their magnetic or catalytic properties. In three dimensions, the combination of organic molecules and metal centers to create metal organic frameworks (MOFs) has been widely explored. These structures offer h ...
25. biosynthesis of lipids
... meals while rebuilding glycogen reserves and converting any excess glucose to fatty acids. As the time of the last meal recedes, and glycogen supply again becomes depleted, more and more of his energy is obtained by oxidizing fatty acids previously stored as triglycerides. Even the overnight fast is ...
... meals while rebuilding glycogen reserves and converting any excess glucose to fatty acids. As the time of the last meal recedes, and glycogen supply again becomes depleted, more and more of his energy is obtained by oxidizing fatty acids previously stored as triglycerides. Even the overnight fast is ...
Dihalogeno(diphosphane)metal(II) complexes (metal Co, Ni, Pd) as
... (SHELXS-97) 71; refinement was done by full-matrix least squares on F 2 using the SHELXL-97 program suite.71 All nonhydrogen positions were found and refined with anisotropic temperature factors. The hydrogen atoms were placed at calculated positions, using appropriate riding models (HFIX 43 for aroma ...
... (SHELXS-97) 71; refinement was done by full-matrix least squares on F 2 using the SHELXL-97 program suite.71 All nonhydrogen positions were found and refined with anisotropic temperature factors. The hydrogen atoms were placed at calculated positions, using appropriate riding models (HFIX 43 for aroma ...
Lactobacillus plantarum - UEF Electronic Publications
... Ph.D. studies; for introducing me to the world of microbiology and especially to lactic acid bacteria, which turned out to be one of my passions; for his comments and support on this work and for his time and advice during all these years. To Professor Maria Halmekytö and Paula Hyvönen, my other sup ...
... Ph.D. studies; for introducing me to the world of microbiology and especially to lactic acid bacteria, which turned out to be one of my passions; for his comments and support on this work and for his time and advice during all these years. To Professor Maria Halmekytö and Paula Hyvönen, my other sup ...
Lipids- Structure and Metabolism
... chain containing 4 to 24 carbon atoms. • The aliphatic chain may be saturated or unsaturated with one or more double bonds. Fatty acids: Metabolic fuel, building blocks for triglycerides, phospholipids and sphingolipids. ...
... chain containing 4 to 24 carbon atoms. • The aliphatic chain may be saturated or unsaturated with one or more double bonds. Fatty acids: Metabolic fuel, building blocks for triglycerides, phospholipids and sphingolipids. ...
Inhibition of Carbonic Anhydrase Results in Blood Lactate
... particularly in muscle cell and red blood cells. Some studies revealed that Lactate does not only increase in the early stages of diabetes but has also been shown to predict its occurrence in the future [1,2]. Lactic acidosis is one of the causes of metabolic acidosis which is an alarming metabolic ...
... particularly in muscle cell and red blood cells. Some studies revealed that Lactate does not only increase in the early stages of diabetes but has also been shown to predict its occurrence in the future [1,2]. Lactic acidosis is one of the causes of metabolic acidosis which is an alarming metabolic ...
A PEST-like Sequence in the N-Terminal Cytoplasmic Domain of
... ABSTRACT: Maltose permease is required for maltose transport into Saccharomyces cells. Glucose addition to maltose-fermenting cells causes selective delivery of this integral plasma membrane protein to the yeast vacuole via endocytosis for degradation by resident proteases. This glucose-induced degr ...
... ABSTRACT: Maltose permease is required for maltose transport into Saccharomyces cells. Glucose addition to maltose-fermenting cells causes selective delivery of this integral plasma membrane protein to the yeast vacuole via endocytosis for degradation by resident proteases. This glucose-induced degr ...
Lactate Acid Fermentation of Acetic Acid in the Butyric Spec. and the
... 30 to 48 hours. The predominant bacteria were always medium-sized, actively motile rods, a few of which usually contained oval, central, or subterminal spores. In addition, a few small nonsporulating rods and vibrios were always present when the inoculum was not pasteurized. When a pasteurized soil ...
... 30 to 48 hours. The predominant bacteria were always medium-sized, actively motile rods, a few of which usually contained oval, central, or subterminal spores. In addition, a few small nonsporulating rods and vibrios were always present when the inoculum was not pasteurized. When a pasteurized soil ...
Structure-based design of inhibitors of NS3 serine protease
... Asp:81 and Ser:139) is located between these two regions and is formed by a shallow solvent exposed pocket requiring many interaction points for binding of substrates or inhibitors [8–11]. Thus, the NS3 protease displays substrate specificity that requires relatively large peptides spanning the acti ...
... Asp:81 and Ser:139) is located between these two regions and is formed by a shallow solvent exposed pocket requiring many interaction points for binding of substrates or inhibitors [8–11]. Thus, the NS3 protease displays substrate specificity that requires relatively large peptides spanning the acti ...
Metabolism of lactate and sugars by dairy propionibacteria: A
... cycle, but can not grow under normal atmospheric oxygen pressure. The proportions of propionate acetate and CO2 produced vary depending on the strain used and this can be explained, to sorne extent, by their relative ability to utilise pyruvate via reactions of the citrate cycle. The physicochemical ...
... cycle, but can not grow under normal atmospheric oxygen pressure. The proportions of propionate acetate and CO2 produced vary depending on the strain used and this can be explained, to sorne extent, by their relative ability to utilise pyruvate via reactions of the citrate cycle. The physicochemical ...
URIC ACID METABOLISM AND MEDICATIONS I`m here to talk
... we’ll see that can be clinically very important, particularly in a situation where you have a patient with a malignancy that is treated with an anti-cancer drug and the malignancy, the malignant cells, respond in a dramatic way. ...
... we’ll see that can be clinically very important, particularly in a situation where you have a patient with a malignancy that is treated with an anti-cancer drug and the malignancy, the malignant cells, respond in a dramatic way. ...
NO bond in a Ruthenium nitrosyl complex
... complexes employ density functional theory (DFT).17 However, many structures belong to the class of the so-called strongly correlated systems which cannot be described by Kohn–Sham DFT18 due to its single Slater determinant approximation. In this respect, Kohn–Sham DFT is conceptually similar to Har ...
... complexes employ density functional theory (DFT).17 However, many structures belong to the class of the so-called strongly correlated systems which cannot be described by Kohn–Sham DFT18 due to its single Slater determinant approximation. In this respect, Kohn–Sham DFT is conceptually similar to Har ...
Metalloprotein
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1GZX_Haemoglobin.png?width=300)
Metalloprotein is a generic term for a protein that contains a metal ion cofactor. A large number of all proteins are part of this category.