• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Key Performance Standards 1. Construct word and chemical
Key Performance Standards 1. Construct word and chemical

... Describe the process of anaerobic respiration in humans; write the word equation and state where and when this process occurs Describe the process of fermentation in micro-organisms Define the terms chromosomes, genes and DNA; discuss Watson and Crick DNA model and the involvement of Franklin Unders ...
Evolution of the Actin Gene Family in Testate Lobose Amoebae
Evolution of the Actin Gene Family in Testate Lobose Amoebae

... Analyses of the resulting sequences reveal numerous diverse actin genes, which differ mostly by synonymous substitutions. We estimate that the actin gene family contains 40–50 paralogous members in each lineage. None of the three independent lineages share the same paralog with another, and divergen ...
NCEA Level 2 Biology (91157) 2016
NCEA Level 2 Biology (91157) 2016

... gametes / sperm and eggs with half the number of chromosomes / haploid (as the body cell / parent cell / somatic cell) The process of independent assortment is where the homologous pairs line up in a random / different order manner along the cell centre / equator Therefore, only one chromosome from ...
Huntingtin-interacting protein 14 is a type 1 diabetes
Huntingtin-interacting protein 14 is a type 1 diabetes

Key concepts in genetics
Key concepts in genetics

... The class is organised into small groups (3–4 pupils); each group is given the first set of cards (TERMS) and asked to arrange them in order of size. When the group has agreed this arrangement they take the second set of cards (PICTURES) and match these to the terms. The teacher should not comment o ...
Molecular Evolutionary Analysis of Classical Swine Fever Virus
Molecular Evolutionary Analysis of Classical Swine Fever Virus

Histidine Biosynthetic Pathway and Genes: Structure
Histidine Biosynthetic Pathway and Genes: Structure

... initiation and termination, RNA processing, and enzymology. In addition, the system has been extensively investigated not only in enterobacteria but also in many other species (grampositive and gram-negative bacteria, archaebacteria, and eukaryotic organisms), affording a unique opportunity to study ...
Document
Document

... breaks off and attaches to another chromosome ...
102KB - NZQA
102KB - NZQA

... gametes / sperm and eggs with half the number of chromosomes / haploid (as the body cell / parent cell / somatic cell) The process of independent assortment is where the homologous pairs line up in a random / different order manner along the cell centre / equator Therefore, only one chromosome from ...
ppt
ppt

... KEGG is a “biological systems” database integrating both molecular building block information and higher-level systematic information. Manually drawn pathway maps representing our knowledge on the molecular interaction and reaction networks for metabolism, other cellular processes, and human disease ...
Interaction of a GATA factor with cis-acting elements involved in light
Interaction of a GATA factor with cis-acting elements involved in light

... BL21(DE3). Selection of colonies that expressed optimal levels of fusion proteins and the determination of the optimal induction time were performed according to the procedures provided by the manufacturer. The induced His-GATA-20 fusion protein and the His-tag encoded by the pET32a could be detecte ...
GO2PUB - GenOuest
GO2PUB - GenOuest

... path rule, it allows to query PubMed with many genes names from only a few numbers of GO terms. GO2PUB can build additional queries from users keywords to obtain more relevant results. For each result, it displays PMID, title, authors, date, abstract and journal. Name, symbol and synonyms of genes t ...
Full text
Full text

... Nucleic acid manipulations and analysis Standard protocols were performed as described (Sambrook et al., 1989). For plasmid rescue, genomic DNA prepared from adults homozygous for dia1 was digested to completion with XbaI and NheI, self-ligated and transformed into competent E. coli cells following ...
Lecture Note 6
Lecture Note 6

... located in Europe, Japan and USA. As of August 2013, the database contains 93043 structures which includes protein, nucleic acids, and protein-nucleic acid or proteinsmall molecule complexes (http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/home/home.do). A PDB ID or the key word can be use to search the database. The resul ...
Class XII biology Worksheet genetics and evolution
Class XII biology Worksheet genetics and evolution

... to become functional. D’09 According to Hardy-Weinberg’s principle the allele frequency of a population remains constant. How do you interpret the change of frequency of alleles in a population? AI’09 When and at what end does the ‘tailing’ of hnRNA take place? AI’09 At which ends do ‘ capping’ and ...
Albinism - Harlem Children Society
Albinism - Harlem Children Society

Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... 22, 25, 28, 30, 35, 37, 40 and 45 °C and pH 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 6.8, 7.2, 7.5 and 8.0. Nitrogen sources were tested by using liquid LMM medium in which KNO3 (0.1 g·L−1) was replaced by 0.1 g·L−1 of NH4Cl, methylamine or glycine. The growth of strains was also tested in triplicate with nitrogen-fr ...
The eukaryotic genome: a system regulated at different hierarchical
The eukaryotic genome: a system regulated at different hierarchical

... controlled by their respective promoters. LCRs have been identified in a variety of loci (Li et al., 1999; Li et al., 2002). Activation of a genomic domain by such control elements is necessary for activation of individual genes in the cluster but may not be sufficient. The second class of element c ...
Highlights from the Maltese Lipids Intervention: He went over his in
Highlights from the Maltese Lipids Intervention: He went over his in

... 6. Know the ATP Citrate Lyase Reaction. It is therate limiting reaction to cleave citrate in citrate transport into the mitochondria. Critical regulatory enzyme to generate acetyl CoA for FA synthesis. 7. Know how to regulate aceyl CoA Carboxylase (ACC) from many different levels. He can use fatty a ...
Hemophilia B
Hemophilia B

...  Review helpful tips for explaining genetics  Discuss the importance of genetic testing  Review “My Life, Our Family” initiative  Discuss commonly held misunderstandings  Answer frequently asked questions ...
Glycerolipids and Glycerophospholipids
Glycerolipids and Glycerophospholipids

... Diagnostics: the L/S Ratio • Phosphatidylcholine (PC) is produced by type II alveolar epithelial cells in the fetal lung. During gestation it is found in the amniotic fluid. PC ...
Quantum Mechanical Model for Information Transfer from DNA to
Quantum Mechanical Model for Information Transfer from DNA to

... genetic information is conserved, and models DNA as the sender and proteins as the receiver of this information. Genetic information for protein synthesis is encoded in nucleotide triplets (codons). Since 64 possible codons exist, a 64-dimensional Hilbert space, for which the codons are the base st ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... – Not always Pr(O| λ) since some areas may highly diverge – Sometimes use ‘highest scoring subsequence’ ...
CHAPTER 13 DNA manipulation
CHAPTER 13 DNA manipulation

... These two tools are as follows: 1. The ‘scissors’ are Cas9 nuclease, a bacterial enzyme that: (i) can unwind double-stranded DNA (ii) can cut both strands of double-stranded DNA at a precise location. 2. The ‘guide’ is a segment of an artificially synthesised single strand of RNA. This guide RNA is ...
Paper - Journal of Environmental Biology
Paper - Journal of Environmental Biology

... retrieved from Uniprotkb, in FASTA format and used for further analysis. In the present study, the primary structure of peptide were predicted by using the Expasy's ProtParam server (Gasteiger et al., 2005). The results showed that ALLCE-AMP had 120 amino acid residues and estimated molecular weight ...
< 1 ... 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 ... 2254 >

Artificial gene synthesis

Artificial gene synthesis is a method in synthetic biology that is used to create artificial genes in the laboratory. Currently based on solid-phase DNA synthesis, it differs from molecular cloning and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in that the user does not have to begin with preexisting DNA sequences. Therefore, it is possible to make a completely synthetic double-stranded DNA molecule with no apparent limits on either nucleotide sequence or size. The method has been used to generate functional bacterial or yeast chromosomes containing approximately one million base pairs. Recent research also suggests the possibility of creating novel nucleobase pairs in addition to the two base pairs in nature, which could greatly expand the possibility of expanding the genetic code.Synthesis of the first complete gene, a yeast tRNA, was demonstrated by Har Gobind Khorana and coworkers in 1972. Synthesis of the first peptide- and protein-coding genes was performed in the laboratories of Herbert Boyer and Alexander Markham, respectively.Commercial gene synthesis services are now available from numerous companies worldwide, some of which have built their business model around this task. Current gene synthesis approaches are most often based on a combination of organic chemistry and molecular biological techniques and entire genes may be synthesized ""de novo"", without the need for precursor template DNA. Gene synthesis has become an important tool in many fields of recombinant DNA technology including heterologous gene expression, vaccine development, gene therapy and molecular engineering. The synthesis of nucleic acid sequences is often more economical than classical cloning and mutagenesis procedures.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report