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Colgate`s Greenhouse Gas Inventory
... anthropogenic GHG inputs and activities with roots spanning to the Industrial Revolution of the mid-19th century. The Science Behind Global Warming First quantified by Swedish chemist named Arrhenius in 1896, the “greenhouse effect” is the mechanism by which global climate change operates (Green p.3 ...
... anthropogenic GHG inputs and activities with roots spanning to the Industrial Revolution of the mid-19th century. The Science Behind Global Warming First quantified by Swedish chemist named Arrhenius in 1896, the “greenhouse effect” is the mechanism by which global climate change operates (Green p.3 ...
Applied Energy - Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford
... today’s energy infrastructure even includes assets constructed over 50 years ago.1 Energy sector investments made today are likely to be operating and emitting carbon dioxide (CO2) for decades into the future. Building on Davis et al. [15], Davis and Socolow [16] [DS] advance a methodology for estim ...
... today’s energy infrastructure even includes assets constructed over 50 years ago.1 Energy sector investments made today are likely to be operating and emitting carbon dioxide (CO2) for decades into the future. Building on Davis et al. [15], Davis and Socolow [16] [DS] advance a methodology for estim ...
antigua and barbuda
... Hydrofluorocarbons (HFC). Entire country Antigua and Barbuda considers the establishment of an international market mechanism as an important complementary option to reduce total costs associated with limiting GHG ...
... Hydrofluorocarbons (HFC). Entire country Antigua and Barbuda considers the establishment of an international market mechanism as an important complementary option to reduce total costs associated with limiting GHG ...
Climate Protection in Figures. Facts, Trends and Incentives for
... and the European Union also intend to ratify the agreement as soon as possible. Paris has greatly boosted awareness of climate action. The target set by the agreement is to restrict global warming to significantly less than two degrees compared with pre-industrial times, aiming for a 1.5 degree limi ...
... and the European Union also intend to ratify the agreement as soon as possible. Paris has greatly boosted awareness of climate action. The target set by the agreement is to restrict global warming to significantly less than two degrees compared with pre-industrial times, aiming for a 1.5 degree limi ...
Fossil economy - Beyond Zero Emissions
... action in the interests of future generations because of the imperatives of today’s policy makers. Australia’s economic stability need not be jeopardised by this transition. Pro-active efforts are required which de-couple the economy from emission intensive resources. Opportunities are available for ...
... action in the interests of future generations because of the imperatives of today’s policy makers. Australia’s economic stability need not be jeopardised by this transition. Pro-active efforts are required which de-couple the economy from emission intensive resources. Opportunities are available for ...
report renewable energy target review
... THE RET AND AUSTRALIA'S EMISSIONS REDUCTION GOALS In 2010, when the Large-scale Renewable Energy Target (LRET) was set at 41,000 GWh, it was estimated that this contribution, with contributions from the Small-scale Renewable Energy Scheme (SRES) and other pre-existing renewables (notably hydro), wou ...
... THE RET AND AUSTRALIA'S EMISSIONS REDUCTION GOALS In 2010, when the Large-scale Renewable Energy Target (LRET) was set at 41,000 GWh, it was estimated that this contribution, with contributions from the Small-scale Renewable Energy Scheme (SRES) and other pre-existing renewables (notably hydro), wou ...
30 million tonnes in 2030 alone
... policies we modelled. Fortunately, most of the policies we selected for this analysis can be ratcheted up. For instance: • A carbon price can increase through a higher tax rate or a tighter cap on emissions. (Indeed, the Government of Canada’s recent announcement of a national minimum carbon price ...
... policies we modelled. Fortunately, most of the policies we selected for this analysis can be ratcheted up. For instance: • A carbon price can increase through a higher tax rate or a tighter cap on emissions. (Indeed, the Government of Canada’s recent announcement of a national minimum carbon price ...
PDF
... result, despite a remarkable decline over the past twenty years, the carbon intensity of GDP is today 30% higher in China than in India. All the dynamics of income per capita, of carbon intensity of energy, of energy intensity of GDP and the level of population, explain why China’s carbon dioxide em ...
... result, despite a remarkable decline over the past twenty years, the carbon intensity of GDP is today 30% higher in China than in India. All the dynamics of income per capita, of carbon intensity of energy, of energy intensity of GDP and the level of population, explain why China’s carbon dioxide em ...
Severn Estuary Tidal Power - National Assembly for Wales
... of reducing carbon emissions by at least 80 per cent by 2050. The EU Renewables Directive sets a mandatory target for the UK to produce 15 per cent of its energy from renewable sources by 2020. The Low Carbon Revolution Energy Policy sets out the Welsh Government’s ambition for a transition to a low ...
... of reducing carbon emissions by at least 80 per cent by 2050. The EU Renewables Directive sets a mandatory target for the UK to produce 15 per cent of its energy from renewable sources by 2020. The Low Carbon Revolution Energy Policy sets out the Welsh Government’s ambition for a transition to a low ...
the Disclosure report 2016
... The good news is that we are off and running—the Paris Climate Change Agreement of 2015 became legal reality on November 4, 2016 and to date over 100 countries have ratified it. The strength of the Agreement rests not only on action from central governments, but the unprecedented support and growing ...
... The good news is that we are off and running—the Paris Climate Change Agreement of 2015 became legal reality on November 4, 2016 and to date over 100 countries have ratified it. The strength of the Agreement rests not only on action from central governments, but the unprecedented support and growing ...
ALL RIGHTS ARE RESERVED © REPSOL, S.A. 2017
... an offer or invitation to purchase or subscribe shares or securities, in accordance with the provisions of the Spanish Law on the Securities Market (Royal Legislative Decree 4/2015 of the 23rd of October) or any other legislation. In addition, this document does not constitute an offer of purchase, ...
... an offer or invitation to purchase or subscribe shares or securities, in accordance with the provisions of the Spanish Law on the Securities Market (Royal Legislative Decree 4/2015 of the 23rd of October) or any other legislation. In addition, this document does not constitute an offer of purchase, ...
Russia`s greenhouse gas target 2020
... With scenarios based solely on Russia’s GHG emissions trend from 2009 to 2011,10 the goal looks unattainable, because that period gives the impression that emissions are growing fast and are likely to exceed the target by 2020. Overall, GHG emissions equalled 63.2 per cent of the 1990 level in 2009, ...
... With scenarios based solely on Russia’s GHG emissions trend from 2009 to 2011,10 the goal looks unattainable, because that period gives the impression that emissions are growing fast and are likely to exceed the target by 2020. Overall, GHG emissions equalled 63.2 per cent of the 1990 level in 2009, ...
The Green Arms Race: Reorienting the Discussions on Climate
... less risk."' 3 To save lives and money, the Pentagon is transforming the way the military thinks and speaks about energy.' 4 The current shift in the Pentagon's energy strategy is pulling innovation in its wake and creating a new and steady market for clean energy and alternative fuel technologies. ...
... less risk."' 3 To save lives and money, the Pentagon is transforming the way the military thinks and speaks about energy.' 4 The current shift in the Pentagon's energy strategy is pulling innovation in its wake and creating a new and steady market for clean energy and alternative fuel technologies. ...
Sustainability Plan 2013-2018 - Sydney Local Health District
... benefits of strong, early action against climate change far outweigh the costs of doing nothing.6 Strategies to reduce energy consumption and increase efficiency in power and water use are cost-saving measures, allowing money to be redirected into patient care. In addition, sustainability policies b ...
... benefits of strong, early action against climate change far outweigh the costs of doing nothing.6 Strategies to reduce energy consumption and increase efficiency in power and water use are cost-saving measures, allowing money to be redirected into patient care. In addition, sustainability policies b ...
Document
... Its mission is to: Review the state of knowledge of the science of climate change; Carry out studies on the social and economic impact of climate change, including global warming; Propose possible response strategies to delay, limit or mitigate the impact of adverse climate change; Acts as ...
... Its mission is to: Review the state of knowledge of the science of climate change; Carry out studies on the social and economic impact of climate change, including global warming; Propose possible response strategies to delay, limit or mitigate the impact of adverse climate change; Acts as ...
The Climate Change Performance Index - Results
... recent developments in China indicate a shift from the massive carbon intensive infrastructure development. This positive trend is also reflected in the Index data; China managed to decrease its emission growth in this sector from 54% to 27%. In September 2013 the State Council of the People‘s Repub ...
... recent developments in China indicate a shift from the massive carbon intensive infrastructure development. This positive trend is also reflected in the Index data; China managed to decrease its emission growth in this sector from 54% to 27%. In September 2013 the State Council of the People‘s Repub ...
The Environmental History of Solar Photovoltaic Cells
... “Discussions for the uses of solar energy in the near future have tended to focus on the heating and cooling of buildings and not on the generation of electricity. The ultimate solar power device-photovoltaic cells that convert photons into electric energy-is often relegated, with nuclear fusion, to ...
... “Discussions for the uses of solar energy in the near future have tended to focus on the heating and cooling of buildings and not on the generation of electricity. The ultimate solar power device-photovoltaic cells that convert photons into electric energy-is often relegated, with nuclear fusion, to ...
Assessing Climate Change Risks and Opportunities for Investors
... recognized issue of concern for over one hundred years. It reduces productivity, increases poor decision making and risks of accidents, and heat related strokes.5 Once temperatures and humidity levels pass a threshold, the core heat of our bodies can quickly rise to dangerous temperatures. High temp ...
... recognized issue of concern for over one hundred years. It reduces productivity, increases poor decision making and risks of accidents, and heat related strokes.5 Once temperatures and humidity levels pass a threshold, the core heat of our bodies can quickly rise to dangerous temperatures. High temp ...
Financing Climate Chaos
... many parts of the world, electricity from new solar installations is more affordable than electricity purchased from the grid.4 In 2013 and 2014, the world installed more renewable electrical generating capacity than fossil fuel capacity.5 At the same time fossil fuels are losing ground: many compan ...
... many parts of the world, electricity from new solar installations is more affordable than electricity purchased from the grid.4 In 2013 and 2014, the world installed more renewable electrical generating capacity than fossil fuel capacity.5 At the same time fossil fuels are losing ground: many compan ...
On picking winners - the basic PDF update here.
... energy firms in a competitive market will stop building gas power stations and start building wind farms. In the real world it is not so simple. Whilst carbon pricing can create conditions that make investment in wind or other renewables more attractive, there are uncertainties associated with whole ...
... energy firms in a competitive market will stop building gas power stations and start building wind farms. In the real world it is not so simple. Whilst carbon pricing can create conditions that make investment in wind or other renewables more attractive, there are uncertainties associated with whole ...
save
... can see by how much the greenhouse gases will warm the planet. If we know by how much the CO2 traps infrared radiation, we also know by how much the Earth must rise in temperature to restore a net energy balance with the sun. There are several major greenhouse gases: carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (C ...
... can see by how much the greenhouse gases will warm the planet. If we know by how much the CO2 traps infrared radiation, we also know by how much the Earth must rise in temperature to restore a net energy balance with the sun. There are several major greenhouse gases: carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (C ...
Download paper
... Most studies investigating the impacts of adaptation to climate change have focused on agriculture. This sector is particularly relevant since it is very dependent on climate, but also because farmers can explore several adaptation strategies. In particular, Mendelsohn, Nordhaus and Shaw (1994) expl ...
... Most studies investigating the impacts of adaptation to climate change have focused on agriculture. This sector is particularly relevant since it is very dependent on climate, but also because farmers can explore several adaptation strategies. In particular, Mendelsohn, Nordhaus and Shaw (1994) expl ...
Rethinking wedges
... benchmark targets of 500 ppm or 2 ◦ C. To support this assertion, we performed ensemble simulations using the UK Met Office coupled climate/carbon cycle model, HadCM3L (see supplementary material available at stacks.iop.org/ERL/8/011001/mmedia), to project changes in atmospheric CO2 and global mean ...
... benchmark targets of 500 ppm or 2 ◦ C. To support this assertion, we performed ensemble simulations using the UK Met Office coupled climate/carbon cycle model, HadCM3L (see supplementary material available at stacks.iop.org/ERL/8/011001/mmedia), to project changes in atmospheric CO2 and global mean ...
Page: 2012-Investor-EU1GlobalTotalsByYear
... Please give a general description and introduction to your organization Light S.A. (Light or the Company) is headquartered in the city of Rio de Janeiro and its main activities are: the exploration, directly or indirectly, of generation, transmission, distribution and commercialization of electric p ...
... Please give a general description and introduction to your organization Light S.A. (Light or the Company) is headquartered in the city of Rio de Janeiro and its main activities are: the exploration, directly or indirectly, of generation, transmission, distribution and commercialization of electric p ...