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Climate Change
Climate Change

Carbon Market at a glance
Carbon Market at a glance

10-Climate
10-Climate

... Recognizing that developed countries are principally responsible for the current high levels of GHG emissions the Protocol places a heavier burden on them under the principle of “common but differentiated responsibilities.” ...
The Kyoto Protocol
The Kyoto Protocol

... The Basics of Cap and Trade 1. Cap and trade is a market-based approach to reducing pollution. The govt sets an overall cap on emissions and creates allowances up to the level of the cap. 2. Sources must hold enough allowances to cover their emissions. - can lower emissions and sell or bank allowan ...
Slide 1
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... progress in poverty reduction while others have been left behind ...
The desire to evoke a change is a powerful one
The desire to evoke a change is a powerful one

... action, as appropriate, to promote the implementation of the provisions of this paragraph. Each Party included in Annex I shall, by 2005, have made demonstrable progress in achieving its commitments under this Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol is a treaty that emphasized reducing greenhouse gases that ca ...
Draft resolution II for the Working group on further commitments
Draft resolution II for the Working group on further commitments

... Development Mechanisms of Article 12 of the Kyoto Protocol,the mechanism of Joint Implementation referred to in Article 6 of the Kyoto Protocol and emission trading should remain in place and their use should be further encouraged. Article 8 Countries that are willing and able to reduce emissions fr ...
The Role of EU - Challenges Ahead, Anders Wijkman, Member of
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Emissions Trading: A Briefing

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Topic: Global Warming

... causing the exposure of the Earth’s surface, the effects of which cause an increase in ultraviolet radiation, causing the threat to marine life, agricultural productions, and human health, Recalling the significance of this issue discussed in Resolution A/RES/43/53, “gases could produce global warmi ...
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... • Businesses’ most preferred option • Consistent with international developments ...
The Kyoto Protocol - Green Planet Advertiser
The Kyoto Protocol - Green Planet Advertiser

... the problem of climate change. It put climate change on the worldwide agenda for governments. Most people also agree that not enough has been done to avoid dangerous climate change and that the original Kyoto targets were not strict enough. Since the first Kyoto, climate science has become more alar ...
1824 French physicist Joseph Fourier is first to describe a
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... and it can cause a change in temperature. Tyndall famously declares: "The solar heat possesses. . . the power of crossing an atmosphere. But when the heat is absorbed by the planet, it is so changed in quality that the rays emanating from the planet cannot get with the same freedom back into space. ...
Corporate EPA Presentation
Corporate EPA Presentation

...  New ESR proposal for the Non-ETS sectors to be agreed for years 2021-2030 – proposal for Ireland to reduce emissions by 30% below 2005 by 2030  New flexibilities potentially available in terms of GHG accounting and compliance in the new proposal:  Use of credits from carbon sinks – LULUCF (cappe ...
From Paris 2015 to EU 2030: Is Europe leading or lagging?
From Paris 2015 to EU 2030: Is Europe leading or lagging?

... • (Nearly) all countries contribute; progress  compared to Kyoto protocol • INDC cover ~90% of global emissions ...
Climate Change Copenhagen
Climate Change Copenhagen

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Global Environmental Issues: A Case Study on Global Warming
Global Environmental Issues: A Case Study on Global Warming

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The Politically Possible
The Politically Possible

... until after the United States and other developed countries have cut theirs first. After all, the industrialized countries created the problem of global climate change, and got rich in the process. Developing countries shouldn’t be denied their turn at economic development, they argue. As the Indian ...
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... The 2011 United Nations Climate Change Conference will be held in Durban, South Africa, from 28 November to 9 December 2011. Officially it is referred to as the 17th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP 17) to the UNFCCC. It is also the 7th session of the Conference of the Parties serving a ...
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... 1% of GDP beginning in 2015, and to annually contribute 1% of GDP to an adaptation fund administered by the Secretariat under the supervision of the Conference of the Parties. Article 3: Obligations of Parties not Included in Annex 1 Parties Not Included in Annex 1 shall have the following obligatio ...
Sustainable Responses to Climate Change MKE July 2016
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... collectively vulnerable countries losses and damages. • Transparency and Finances - $100 billion per year for mitigation and adaptation (but not binding). ...
ATM306-Section4 - University at Albany Atmospheric Sciences
ATM306-Section4 - University at Albany Atmospheric Sciences

... • To keep temperatures below a 2°C temperature rise, we need to act quickly and make significant changes – Slower and less significant change in fossil fuel combustion will lead to higher temperatures and more impacts on the environment, living things, and society ...
Transnational responses to climate change
Transnational responses to climate change

Paris 2015 UN Conference on CC
Paris 2015 UN Conference on CC

... Paris, France, in December 2015, with the goal of reaching a new global climate agreement that will have "legal force" and be "applicable to all" countries. UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) The UNFCCC is an international treaty aimed at stabilizing greenhouse gas (GHG) concentratio ...
wk3class ch6-2012C.Tv2 - Iowa State University Department of
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... Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX), launched in 2003, is the world’s first and North America’s only active voluntary, legally binding integrated trading system to reduce emissions of all six major greenhouse gases (GHGs), with offset projects worldwide. CCX emitting Members make a voluntary but legally ...
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Kyoto Protocol



The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty, which extends the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that commits State Parties to reduce greenhouse gases emissions, based on the premise that (a) global warming exists and (b) man-made CO2 emissions have caused it. The Kyoto Protocol was adopted in Kyoto, Japan, on 11 December, 1997 and entered into force on 16 February 2005. There are currently 192 Parties (Canada withdrew effective December 2012) to the Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol implemented the objective of the UNFCCC to fight global warming by reducing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere to ""a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system"" (Art. 2). The Protocol is based on the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities: it puts the obligation to reduce current emissions on developed countries on the basis that they are historically responsible for the current levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.The Protocol’s first commitment period started in 2008 and ended in 2012. A second commitment period was agreed on in 2012, known as the Doha Amendment to the protocol, in which 37 countries have binding targets: Australia, the European Union (and its 28 member states), Belarus, Iceland, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland, and Ukraine. Belarus, Kazakhstan and Ukraine have stated that they may withdraw from the Protocol or not put into legal force the Amendment with second round targets. Japan, New Zealand and Russia have participated in Kyoto's first-round but have not taken on new targets in the second commitment period. Other developed countries without second-round targets are Canada (which withdrew from the Kyoto Protocol in 2012) and the United States (which has not ratified the Protocol). As of July 2015, 36 states have accepted the Doha Amendment, while entry into force requires the acceptances of 144 states.Negotiations were held in Lima in 2014 to agree on a post-Kyoto legal framework that would obligate all major polluters to pay for CO2 emissions. China, India, and the United States have all signaled that they will not ratify any treaty that will commit them legally to reduce CO2 emissions.
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