• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Action - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies
Action - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies

... The Role of the UNFCCC The UNFCCC creates a space for governments around the world to discuss and take action on the challenge posed by climate change. Within the UNFCCC, governments: •Gather and share information on greenhouse gas emissions, national policies and best practices • Launch national s ...
Climate Mitigation Policies, Distributional Justice and Social Policies
Climate Mitigation Policies, Distributional Justice and Social Policies

... Developed first to explain global environmental injustice, but can be applied within countries (Pye at al): – households situated in the upper part of the income distribution contribute more to CO2 emissions in absolute terms than lower income households; – poor households suffer most from environme ...
Climate Economics 101
Climate Economics 101

... •Allowance auction revenue can offset the macroeconomic drag of higher real price levels. •Using revenue to reduce the federal budget deficit or other taxes can reduce costs of the program by 15% to 70%. •Reducing tax rates benefits higher income ...
Rising Temperatures, Rising Risks
Rising Temperatures, Rising Risks

Climate Change Mitigation Within The Project Financing Sector
Climate Change Mitigation Within The Project Financing Sector

... are the unequivocal outcome of economic growth, are one of the main sources of GHG emissions, with significant long-term impacts on the global climate system. ...
Emissions Reductions Needed to Stabilize Climate. Presidential
Emissions Reductions Needed to Stabilize Climate. Presidential

... improvement in this regard. Thus, early inexpensive cuts should be relatively easy and cuts should get harder after those are exhausted. On the other hand, as non-carbon energy technology options are further developed, cuts may well become easier in the future. 10. Many leaders in the U.S. climate- ...
Title III - Cap and Trade
Title III - Cap and Trade

1.5-SG Climate change and REDD overview
1.5-SG Climate change and REDD overview

... investments in clean energy and sustainable landscapes for climate change mitigation; 2.Increase resilience of people, places, and livelihoods through investments in climate change adaptation; and 3.Strengthen development outcomes by integrating climate change in USAID programming, learning, policy ...
CC Activity
CC Activity

Sin título de diapositiva
Sin título de diapositiva

... with even longer time-scales: burial of organic matter as fossil organic carbon (including fossil fuels), and outgassing of CO2 through tectonic processes (vulcanism). Emissions due to vulcanism are estimated as 0.02 to 0.05 PgC/yr (Williams et al., 1992; Bickle, 1994). (b) The human perturbation (d ...
What is the top priority on climate change? Paul Klemperer
What is the top priority on climate change? Paul Klemperer

... countries in an emissions trading scheme that allocates them enough permits so that they make money by participating. However, Western electorates will only be willing to transfer limited resources to the developing world. There may also be problems monitoring whether CCS technology is being used as ...
Sustainable Marine Transportation Systems
Sustainable Marine Transportation Systems

... Green Marine has developed a comprehensive report on noise from ships  University of Victoria assessed the potential of adding noise as a parameter for propulsion system optimization ...
document
document

... Under most of the considered regime designs for low and medium stabilization levels developing country emissions need to deviate from what we believe today would be their baseline emissions as soon as possible, even if developed countries make substantial reductions.” What Greenpeace says: World lea ...
Responsibility for a Feasible Climate Ambition Key Words: Climate
Responsibility for a Feasible Climate Ambition Key Words: Climate

... The  Domestic  Abatement  Target  may  be  supplemented  with  the  purchase  of  available  carbon   credits  in  order  to  make  up  the  difference  with  the  National  Responsibility  Level   ...
Is Trump Right or Wrong to Withdraw from the Paris
Is Trump Right or Wrong to Withdraw from the Paris

... left out of the near-term GHG emission reduction goal. India’s low mitigation costs up until 2030 reflect this development strategy. However, the 2°C target imperative will require India to contribute more decisively to emission mitigations in the long term. Accordingly, both total mitigation costs ...
Paying for Climate Change
Paying for Climate Change

... reductions in GHG emissions. Most such research and development (R&D) activity will—and, from efficiency considerations, probably should—be undertaken by individuals and businesses in pursuit of commercial gain. But they will typically not be able to appropriate all the social benefit of their innov ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

... humans and the environment. A staggering number of species could be committed to extinction as a result of climate change – a third or more of land based plant and animal species by the 2050s, if we take no action to limit global warming. To avoid catastrophic impacts, the greenhouse gas emissions r ...
Download case study as PDF
Download case study as PDF

Document
Document

Intended National Determined Contribution (INDC)
Intended National Determined Contribution (INDC)

... regulatory structure with strategic long-term plans that promote, among other measures, a larger participation of non-conventional renewable sources, hydroelectricity, nuclear power, and the replacement of fossil fuels by biofuels. Moreover, a set of programs and actions intended to reduce energy c ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

Aircraft Noise in India
Aircraft Noise in India

MHC-200-Powerpoint
MHC-200-Powerpoint

... – In 2013, CO2 accounted for nearly 82% of all United States greenhouse gas emissions from human activities The equilibrium level for CO2 in the atmosphere is 280 ppm but currently the level of CO2 in atmosphere is approximately 400ppm – This means that our atmosphere contains 41% more CO2 than equi ...
IOSR Journal Of Environmental Science, Toxicology And Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT)
IOSR Journal Of Environmental Science, Toxicology And Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT)

Document
Document

... sector growth rates are based on EIA projections for energy use in the East North Central region (IL, IN, MI, OH and WI) • Electric generation and non-energy sector growth rates are derived from historic trends • Illinois total GHG emissions are projected to increase at an annual rate of 1.00% ...
< 1 ... 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 ... 95 >

Views on the Kyoto Protocol

This article is about certain views on the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. A 2007 study by Gupta et al. assessed the literature on climate change policy which showed no authoritative assessments of the UNFCCC or its Protocol, that assert these agreements have, or will, succeed in fully solving the climate problem. It was assumed that the UNFCCC or its Protocol would not be changed. The Framework Convention and its Protocol, include provisions for future policy actions to be taken.Some environmentalists have supported the Kyoto Protocol because it is ""the only game in town,"" and possibly because they expect that future emission reduction commitments may demand more stringent emission reductions (Aldy et al.., 2003, p. 9). Some environmentalists and scientists have criticized the existing commitments for being too weak (Grubb, 2000, p. 5). On the other hand, many economists think that the commitments are stronger than is justified. Particularly in the US, many economists have also been critical of the failure to include quantified commitments for developing countries (Grubb, 2000, p. 31).
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report