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Background Guide Future Crisis Committee
Background Guide Future Crisis Committee

... The rise in sea levels can be attributed to two main causes. The first is the melting of glaciers, sea ice and ice sheets, especially those located closer to the north and south poles. One notable instance was the sheet of ice that broke off from the Petermann Glacier in the north western coast of G ...
Background and Briefing Notes -March 18, 2016
Background and Briefing Notes -March 18, 2016

... change policy with Multilateral Negotiations between Parties (in this context countries represented by students in the classroom). There is an overwhelming scientific consensus that the major cause of global warming is an increase of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane from human act ...
Mr Chairman
Mr Chairman

... At the World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg in 2002, world leaders endorsed the CBD’s target to achieve, by 2010, a significant reduction in the rate of biodiversity loss. The report of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment underlines the magnitude of this challenge: biodiversity co ...
Greenhouse Gas Emission Assessments for the Canadian Nuclear
Greenhouse Gas Emission Assessments for the Canadian Nuclear

... A greenhouse gas (GHG) is a gas that can trap heat in the atmosphere. The main greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide. Increases in GHG concentrations in the atmosphere have resulted in an enhancement of the natural greenhouse effect by causing the global average surface ...
notes
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... • 37 industrialized countries which make almost 65% of greenhouse gases (GHG) were to decrease to ~ 5% less than 1990 levels (US target = 7%) ...
Conceptualizing Equitable Access to Sustainable
Conceptualizing Equitable Access to Sustainable

... Ability-to-pay rule: Principle of equal ratio between GDP and abatement costs If the GDP of a country amounts to x% of gross world product, this country should receive entitlement for GHG emissions such that it bears x% of the global abatement costs for reductions of emissions. Polluter-pays rule: P ...
4th Scientific Statement
4th Scientific Statement

... for the global warming observed in recent decades. The objective of the United National Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is to stabilise atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations at a level that would prevent the dangerous impacts of climate change. The EU interprets such change as a ...
rules based system
rules based system

... Ensure climate resilience, human rights and well being of climate vulnerable people ...
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... • International incentives ...
Our meat production and consumption also warms the
Our meat production and consumption also warms the

... 8,6 tonnes; a Rwandan, 6,5 kilograms and 0,08 tonnes. The global average is 40 kilograms of meat consumption and 4 tonnes of CO2 emissions. While in order to respect the planet's limits, it is ...
¿Es sustentable la privatización de los “bienes públicos”
¿Es sustentable la privatización de los “bienes públicos”

... Many renewable energy sources are available now at costs that are not radically different from fossil fuels. However, there exist strong rigidities to phase-out the fossil-energy pattern. First, for a society that is headed to an ever-growing consumption of energy, fossil fuels have technical advant ...
Chapter 2 Climate Change: Scientific Basis
Chapter 2 Climate Change: Scientific Basis

... ability to retain heat, 2) its molecular weight, and 3) the amount of time it remains in the atmosphere. The idea behind the “Global Warming Potential” (GWP) thus is to compare the ability of different gases to "trap" heat in the atmosphere over a certain period of time, which then in turn causes gl ...
Cool Counties Policies and Programs Template
Cool Counties Policies and Programs Template

... 1. Conduct a baseline emissions inventory. Ideally, the inventory should be as comprehensive as possible. However, as a starting point, the local government could choose to begin by conducting an initial inventory on the energy efficiency solutions area in the template. The starting base year would ...
Greenhouse gas emissions and dairy farms
Greenhouse gas emissions and dairy farms

... •Consider emissions reduction options that lead to productivity gains or have cost benefits. ...
Region 5 Clean Energy and Climate Strategy
Region 5 Clean Energy and Climate Strategy

... Scientific, technical, socioeconomic information No new research; only peer reviewed studies Significant Contributions from U.S. Government Scientists ...
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Submission Ministry for the Environment Emissions Trading Scheme

... 16. The NZ ETS should move to full surrender obligations for participants from liquid fossil fuels, industrial processes, stationary energy and waste sectors as soon as possible – this should happen this year. The current “one-for-two surrender” obligation means emitters effectively pay half price f ...
Bangladesh: Progress and Challenges
Bangladesh: Progress and Challenges

... important goal, as dependence on energy imports and global energy prices rise. Apart from Russia, Canada, Australia, and Brunei, APEC economies either already are or will become energy importers. ...
Download the presentation from this lecture
Download the presentation from this lecture

... threats and risks but of the great opportunities that lie in the  transition to the low‐carbon economy. Equity must be centre stage. • The next two decades will see rapid structural transformation of the  world economy; this transformation coinciding with a decisive period  for the transition to the ...
English - Agriadapt
English - Agriadapt

... To identify the most effective mitigation measures, in a first phase, the project gave birth to a software tool, called ACCT (AgriClimateChange Tool), based on the experience of the project partners, especially Solagro, which has created similar assessment tools since 1999. ACCT evaluates energy con ...
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Done_deliverable1France Telecom ClimateChange

... Carbon dioxide (CO2) A naturally occurring gas, and also a by-product of burning fossil fuels and biomass, as well as land-use changes and other industrial processes. It is the principal anthropogenic greenhouse gas that affects the Earth’s radiative balance. It is the reference gas against which ot ...
Protecting the Atmosphere
Protecting the Atmosphere

... (UVB) radiation. High UVB levels can increase the risk of cancer, cataracts, and impaired immune function in humans and other animals and reduce crop yields, lower ocean productivity, and disrupt terrestrial ecosystems in ways that are still not fully understood. In addition to CFCs, the chemicals r ...
GRA Animal Health Network workshop Agenda
GRA Animal Health Network workshop Agenda

Summary of Proceedings Conference on CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS
Summary of Proceedings Conference on CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS

health professionals for clean air
health professionals for clean air

... • Reaffirm the binding obligations of developed countries to support developing countries • For the first time encourage voluntary contributions by developing countries • Extend the goal of mobilizing $100 billion a year in support by 2020 through 2025 with a new higher goal to be set after 2025 • E ...
Hintergrundinformationen
Hintergrundinformationen

... of sustainable development. The government should prevent and minimise the negative impact on society and the environment when adopting policies, market mechanisms and technical measures. Mechanisms should be established by the Chinese government to improve the cobenefit of environmental protection ...
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Views on the Kyoto Protocol

This article is about certain views on the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. A 2007 study by Gupta et al. assessed the literature on climate change policy which showed no authoritative assessments of the UNFCCC or its Protocol, that assert these agreements have, or will, succeed in fully solving the climate problem. It was assumed that the UNFCCC or its Protocol would not be changed. The Framework Convention and its Protocol, include provisions for future policy actions to be taken.Some environmentalists have supported the Kyoto Protocol because it is ""the only game in town,"" and possibly because they expect that future emission reduction commitments may demand more stringent emission reductions (Aldy et al.., 2003, p. 9). Some environmentalists and scientists have criticized the existing commitments for being too weak (Grubb, 2000, p. 5). On the other hand, many economists think that the commitments are stronger than is justified. Particularly in the US, many economists have also been critical of the failure to include quantified commitments for developing countries (Grubb, 2000, p. 31).
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