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Lecture Outline 16: Special Topics in Protection
Lecture Outline 16: Special Topics in Protection

... can be used to measure dose dose. That dose becomes what is called the CT dose index (CTDI) and can be used to perform calibration checks for quality control purposes. ...
Imaging Needs for Protons
Imaging Needs for Protons

... • True for g – Geometry does not affect dosimetry • False for p – Geometry strongly affects dosimetry • Not all observables are image-based • DGRT: Dose-Guided RT ...
Generation of x-rays (cont) - gnssn
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... The selection of an imaging system should involve a thorough evaluation and analysis of its complete characteristics together with consideration of the technical and human environment in which the system will be used. The main characteristics to be considered when selecting an image receptor are: • ...
Technical Notes: Medical Imaging in Canada 2011
Technical Notes: Medical Imaging in Canada 2011

... vertically. CT scans can show detailed images of various parts of the body, including the bones, muscles, fat and organs. They are more detailed than general X-rays. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): A diagnostic technology that uses a large magnet, radio waves and a computer to scan a patient’s bod ...
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... The selection of an imaging system should involve a thorough evaluation and analysis of its complete characteristics together with consideration of the technical and human environment in which the system will be used. The main characteristics to be considered when selecting an image receptor are: • ...
What Is radiation? - Atlantic General Hospital
What Is radiation? - Atlantic General Hospital

... We know that children are more sensitive than adults, so a fetus is at a higher risk. If there is any chance that you may be pregnant, please inform your doctor as well as the technologist. There are precautions that may limit exposure, or there may be an alternative test that does not use radiation ...
Low cost digital detector technology for emerging economies
Low cost digital detector technology for emerging economies

... •  Instant image to facilitate rapid diagnosis •  Fully compatible with tele-radiology •  High image quality ...
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X-RAY IMAGING

... need for bulky X-ray packets and large X-ray storage rooms in hospital. The PACS also allow instant recall and display of a patient’s radiographs and scans. These can be displayed on monitors in the wards or theatre as required. ...
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... The AXIOM Vertix Solitaire M is a fully digital, flexible system used primarily for trauma situations. The system includes a ceiling-mounted X-ray tube stand and a mobile Flat Detector. The system has no fixed table and is especially well-suited for trolley, wheelchair, and bedside exposures. Siemen ...
Technical Notes (English) Medical Imaging Equipment by Province
Technical Notes (English) Medical Imaging Equipment by Province

... produce cross-sectional images of the body (often called slices), both horizontally and vertically. CT scans can show detailed images of various parts of the body, including the bones, muscles, fat and organs. They are more detailed than general X-rays. ...
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X-ray Tube and Generator

... this could be responsible for up to 700 cancer deaths/year ! Safety in Diagnostic ...
Presentation Here
Presentation Here

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Radiation and You - What is the risk?

... ensure these risks are limited, what you can do to help, and where you can go for further information. Each of us is exposed to radiation every day of our lives. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, the average person in the United States receives a dose of about 360 millirem (used to m ...
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... a non-invasive technique to discover what might previously have been possible only through major surgery, if at all. In radiotherapy, for example, CT imaging is routinely used to define precisely which regions should receive large doses and to locate the radiosensitive tissues that would be damaged ...
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X-ray generation, interaction and detection

... Photons; this aspect is predominant • Energy of X-Rays is usually measured in eV and mostly its multiple: keV • For medical imaging, energy of photons ranges from ~10 keV to less than 150 keV. (visible light ~2eV) ...
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... The most important (but not exclusive) factor is the presence of ‘heavy’ elements in the tissues. The term ‘heavy’ refers to the atomic mass (as in the periodic table of elements), which does not necessarily correspond with the density or specific gravity. Most body tissues are carbon-, hydrogen-, o ...
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Lecture 2 Discovery of x-rays

... important example of this type of energy is that which is provided to our bodies through chemical reactions involving the foods we eat. Electrical energy represents the work that can be done when an electron moves through an electric potential difference (voltage). The most familiar form of electric ...
MEGN 536 – Computational Biomechanics
MEGN 536 – Computational Biomechanics

... field, causing certain atomic nuclei to spin at their resonant frequencies  An electromagnetic signal is generated and varies with spatial position and tissue type  Hydrogen is commonly measured – hence, good contrast for soft tissues that contain more water than hard tissues like bone ...
Mammographic Quality Standards
Mammographic Quality Standards

... Mammography is soft tissue radiography of the breast. It requires different equipment and techniques from conventional radiography because of the close similarities among anatomic structures (low subject contrast). Low kilovolt (peak) (kVp) in the 20- to 30-kVp range must be deployed to maximize the ...
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...  Patient moves slowly through gantry  cables of old scanners allowed only ...
Physics and Medical Diagnosis
Physics and Medical Diagnosis

... and describe the production and/or simple interpretation of images of the human body produced by the processes of CT, ultrasound or X-rays. Key knowledge To achieve this outcome the student should be able to: • describe applications of radioisotopes to medical diagnosis and treatment; • explain the ...
NEW MRI SCANNERS Scan July 2015
NEW MRI SCANNERS Scan July 2015

... sites,   complimenting   the   3T   Scanners   at   both   our   101   and   Northern   Clinic   rooms.   ARG  is  very  pleased  to  announce  that  the  first  quarter  of  2015  has  seen  the  installation  of  the  latest  technology  1.5T   rooms.   MR   Scanners   at   each   of   our   two   ...
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Introduction to CT physics
Introduction to CT physics

... Fig. 1.9 (A) CT of thorax showing soft tissue masses (lymphadenopathy – white arrowheads) adjacent to the pulmonary vessels. (B) PET scan at the same ...
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Backscatter X-ray



Backscatter X-ray is an advanced X-ray imaging technology. Traditional X-ray machines detect hard and soft materials by the variation in transmission through the target. In contrast, backscatter X-ray detects the radiation that reflects from the target. It has potential applications where less-destructive examination is required, and can be used if only one side of the target is available for examination.The technology is one of two types of whole body imaging technologies that have been used to perform full-body scans of airline passengers to detect hidden weapons, tools, liquids, narcotics, currency, and other contraband. A competing technology is millimeter wave scanner. An airport security machine of this type is also referred to as ""body scanner"", ""whole body imager (WBI)"", ""security scanner"", and ""naked scanner"".
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