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Physiology of Cells
Physiology of Cells

... Tendency of small particles to spread out evenly within a given space Occurs down a concentration gradient until equilibrium is reached • Measurable difference between one area to another ...
Chapter 2 Physical structure of a Neuron - Dendrites
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... - Radial Glia (guide path of developing axons and dendrites during neuron maturation) Blood-Brain Barrier - Protect brain from barages of chemicals that may be present in the blood - Access to the brain is therfore regulated - Fat soluble molecules are free to diffuse through the barrier at will, th ...
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... • All cells are surrounded by a thin, flexible barrier known as the cell membrane • Many cells also produce a strong supporting layer around the membrane known as a cell wall ...
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... are broken down and their energy used to make special energy-rich molecules ...
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... MAKE CHECK PAYABLE TO: Hauppauge Public School GO TO THE SITE: http://www.fws.gov/refuge/wertheim/ ...
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... 10. How does active transport happen? ...
Bio1A Unit 1-3 The Cell Notes File
Bio1A Unit 1-3 The Cell Notes File

...  Further modification determines final location ...
This is a gelatin-like substance found between the cell membrane
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Cell Transport

... Proteins embedded in membranes can be: • Channels “gates” to interior for transporting into & out of cytoplasm • Receptors “windows” for gathering information about cell surroundings • Markers “name tags” that identify type of cell to others ...
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... Small cells function more efficiently than large cells. If a cell’s surface area–to-volume ratio is too low, substances cannot enter and leave the cell well enough to meet the cell’s needs. ...
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Objective: You will be able to list the parts of the cell theory.

... • Think back to the activity in which you created the cell park • How can you modify your park to include the structures and functions of the endomembrane system? • Write a small paragraph describing the endomembrane system • Include a drawing of just the endomembrane system ...
Cell Membrane - St. John the Baptist Diocesan High School
Cell Membrane - St. John the Baptist Diocesan High School

... area of high concentration through the semi permeable cell membrane. The cell does need to use energy. The energy is in the form of ATP. ...
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Biomolecule Review ppt.

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Biology Study Guide: 7

... cell walls. ______________________ cells do not have cell walls. ...
answers - Biology Resources
answers - Biology Resources

... 2 The red pigment does not diffuse out of the cell at 30oC but it does so at 70oC. 3 The cytoplasm and nucleus are composed of living material. Cell sap and the cellulose cell wall are not living materials. 4 High temperature kills most living materials (by denaturing their proteins, e.g. enzymes an ...
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HW Chapter 4 HB

... Homework Chapter 5 Biology of the Cell ...
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... Cell Wall – Structure • In plants, made of the polysaccharide cellulose as well as the proteins pectin and lignin. Actually 2 layers, depending on the cell function, the thicknesses of each vary. – Contain openings lined with membrane called Plasmodesmata, that allow things to enter the cell. • In ...


... its gradient 4) Molecule extruded against its concentration gradient 4. The proton pump a. Involves two special transmembrane protein channels 1) One pumps (H+) across membrane, expends 2) Creates proton with more H+ on outside of membrane ...
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Handout: Organelle List

... Using Microsoft Word, create a document showing the name of the organelle, its location and its function. That document might look like the example shown here. Organelle ...
Chapter 7: Membrane Structure and Function
Chapter 7: Membrane Structure and Function

... Why is facilitated diffusion considered passive transport? Facilitated diffusion is still passive because solutes move down its concentrated gradient. Interactive Question 7.9 The Na+-K+ pump, the major electrogenic pump in animal cells, exchanges sodium ions for potassium ions, both of which are ca ...
biology - Marric.us
biology - Marric.us

... all cells and is selectivelypermeable, controlling the movement of substances in and out of cells. It is may also be involved in cell signaling and cell adhesion. • It contains a wide variety of biological molecules, primarily proteins and phospholipids. ...
Membrane Structure and Function Cell Membrane: a Phospholipid
Membrane Structure and Function Cell Membrane: a Phospholipid

... • Mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty acid tails create fluidity. ...
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Cell membrane



The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment. The cell membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and controls the movement of substances in and out of cells. The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. It consists of the phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins. Cell membranes are involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell adhesion, ion conductivity and cell signalling and serve as the attachment surface for several extracellular structures, including the cell wall, glycocalyx, and intracellular cytoskeleton. Cell membranes can be artificially reassembled.
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