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CT 成像原理介紹_1
CT 成像原理介紹_1

... X-Ray Discovery X-ray was discovered by a German scientist Roentgen 100 years ago. This made people for the first time be able to ...
New imaging techniques in the treatment guidelines for lung cancer
New imaging techniques in the treatment guidelines for lung cancer

... phosphor plates. They represent a cassette-based system that could be applied in all existing radiographical equipment. Other detector types followed in the form of dedicated chest units which used selenium as a detector material, or in the last 1–2 yrs as a flat panel or direct detector technique. ...
Modul 1. General aspects of diagnostic radiology
Modul 1. General aspects of diagnostic radiology

... Plain X-ray Fluid formation is detected by: A. * All of the above B. MRI scan C. CT scan D. USG E. Plain X-ray Calcification is best detected by: A. Thermography B. MRI scan C. * CT scan D. USG E. Plain X-ray An obese patient has heavy, thick bones. A good X-ray is taken with: A. None of the above B ...
Influence of Voxel Size in the Diagnostic Ability of Cone Beam
Influence of Voxel Size in the Diagnostic Ability of Cone Beam

... are on the buccal or lingual tooth surfaces (7). Aiming to evaluate how the elimination of structure superimposition improves visualization, da Silveira et al (8) conducted an in vitro study and observed that multislice computed tomography (MSCT) scans offer high sensitivity and specificity to the d ...
GE Healthcare
GE Healthcare

... This document contains "forward-looking statements" – that is, statements related to future events that by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain. For details on the uncertainties that may cause our actual future results to be materially different than those expressed ...
TUBERCULOSIS PACKAGES TREATMENT MILLIARY
TUBERCULOSIS PACKAGES TREATMENT MILLIARY

... tissue instead of being localized to one area. In this case the evaluation of the client has to include other tests.  Vitals check up including blood pressure check up, pulse rate, respiratory rate and weight.  BMI measurement to assess obesity  Medical review monthly for six months  Full haemog ...
Trends in radiation protection of positron emission tomography
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... Efficient cooperation between nuclear medicine and radiology departments is necessary to use PET/CT investigations most appropriately. Efforts should be made to better inform referring physicians about various alternatives to radiological examinations and the criteria for their use. Radiologists and nu ...
CT Imaging Using Monochromatic X-rays and Mosaic Crystals in the
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... Rationale and Objectives: -Tunable, pulsed, monochromatic X-rays are now available for use in imaging. In order to take advantage of the spectral, temporal and spatial uniqueness of these beams, development of useful X-ray optics and methods for data acquisition is required. Since differences in the ...
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DISPLAYING MEDICAL IMAGES FROM A CD Obtaining a

... If you have a CD (or DVD) with medical images on it, the vast majority of such disks are DICOM CDs. DICOM is the standard format for medical images. Medical imaging equipment manufacturers use the DICOM format to distribute images (just as digital camera manufacturers distribute images in JPEG forma ...
Dynamic X-ray Imaging of Iodinated Contrast-Agent
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... Since iodinated compounds have well known X-ray absorption properties, they can be directly visualized by X-ray imaging as they pass from systemic circulation to the kidneys and then to the bladder. The detection of the contrast agent can be further enhanced through X-ray differential imaging. This ...
Superior specificity in cardiac CT
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... A high temporal resolution at the acquisition level is always favorable to any a posteriori methods that work on already acquired data. However, for scanners lacking high rotation speeds thus offering a decreased native temporal resolution, such an approach can be a compromise. In 2011, Siemens intr ...
Full Text  - Archives of Cardiovascular Imaging
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... valuable because they used state of the art echocardiographic systems with second harmonic imaging, made a comprehensive echo study which included Doppler flow and tissue Doppler analysis and were able to provide the results stratified by gender and age decades. In summary they provided a comprehens ...
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... valuable because they used state of the art echocardiographic systems with second harmonic imaging, made a comprehensive echo study which included Doppler flow and tissue Doppler analysis and were able to provide the results stratified by gender and age decades. In summary they provided a comprehens ...
Computed tomography
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Advanced Imaging of Arthritis - Society for Pediatric Radiology
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... the dose might have to be reduced in order not to harm healthy tissues that are located inside the target volume. However, using intensity modulated radiation therapy, IMRT, for a given internal margin the tumor cure can successively be improved [8], not least by adaptive approaches [9]. For decades ...
Optimizing Abdominal MR Imaging: Approaches to Common Problems
Optimizing Abdominal MR Imaging: Approaches to Common Problems

... phase-encoding lines. Because no real information is added through this interpolation, there is only an apparent increase in spatial resolution, and SNR is lower (1,15). Zerofilling can be used instead of mathematical derivations to fill in the missing data points in partial Fourier acquisition or f ...
CT Dose Summit 2011
CT Dose Summit 2011

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Non Covered Services LCD
Non Covered Services LCD

... It is important to note that the fact that a new service or procedure has been issued a CPT code or is FDA approved for a specific indication does not, in itself, make the procedure medically reasonable and necessary. Noridian evaluates new services, procedures, drugs or technology and considers nat ...
PEDIATRIC and CONGENITAL INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY
PEDIATRIC and CONGENITAL INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY

... Breakfast at the Congress Center Registration Opening Ceremony Follow up of the patients 2014 IMAGING SESSIONS in Main Hall IMAGING OF ATRIAL SEPTUM TTE before and during ASD closure: do we need anything else? TEE in ASD closure: It should be used in all ASD closure; when to close when not after ima ...
Cone Beam Computed Tomography for Adaptive
Cone Beam Computed Tomography for Adaptive

... Palo Alto, CA, USA), which has an integrated linac at 90 ° with respect to the treatment beam. Three modes of imaging are available in Varian OBI, namely kV radiography, CBCT, and fluoroscopy. The OBI consists of a kV X-ray source (0.4- and 0.8-mm focal spots) and a kV amorphous silicon digital imag ...
Review Article Use of Cone Beam Computed Tomography in
Review Article Use of Cone Beam Computed Tomography in

... supine. Equipment that requires the patient to be supine has a larger physical footprint and may not be readily accessible for patients with physical disabilities. Standing units may not be able to be adjusted to a height to accommodate wheelchair bound patients. Seated units are the most comfortabl ...
Role of Multiparametric MRI in the diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
Role of Multiparametric MRI in the diagnosis of Prostate Cancer

... CaP limits the movement of water molecules in the tissues due to increased cellularity, of subverting the cellular architecture and parenchymal structural alterations, which tend to fibrosis. Determining factor for diffusion sequence is represented by the coefficient "b". This parameter expresses th ...
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Image-guided radiation therapy

Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) is the process of frequent two and three-dimensional imaging, during a course of radiation treatment, used to direct radiation therapy utilizing the imaging coordinates of the actual radiation treatment plan. The patient is localized in the treatment room in the same position as planned from the reference imaging dataset. An example of IGRT would include localization of a cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) dataset with the planning computed tomography (CT) dataset from planning. IGRT would also include matching planar kilovoltage (kV) radiographs or megavoltage (MV) images with digital reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) from the planning CT. These two methods comprise the bulk of IGRT strategies currently employed circa 2013.This process is distinct from the use of imaging to delineate targets and organs in the planning process of radiation therapy. However, there is clearly a connection between the imaging processes as IGRT relies directly on the imaging modalities from planning as the reference coordinates for localizing the patient. The variety of medical imaging technologies used in planning includes x-ray computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography (PET) among others. The precision of IGRT is significantly improved when N-localizer technology is used in conjunction with these medical imaging technologies. Through advancements in imaging technology, combined with a further understanding of human biology at the molecular level, the impact of IGRT on radiotherapy treatment continues to evolve.
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