• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
hanPNAS11
hanPNAS11

... potential relevance to TBR1 transcriptional activity in the neocortex, we cross-analyzed our mRNA-Seq and ChIP-Seq data. We selected the loci of significantly differentially expressed genes based on mRNA-Seq data to which a significant enrichment of TBR1 ChIP-Seq reads mapped proximally. Analysis of t ...
Final Exam: Due Friday, April 2
Final Exam: Due Friday, April 2

... Certain mental disorders are either caused or accompanied by neurochemical abnormalities. True or False: T F Biologic effects may secondarily affect psychological functioning in a number of ways, among them: a. Altered perception b. Increased emotional sensitivity and reduced emotional controls c. D ...
Thymoquinone - Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
Thymoquinone - Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences

... Serum/glucose deprivation-induced DNA damage was significantly decreased in PC12 cells pretreated with N. sativa extract and TQ (29). For the in vivo cytoprotective studies absolute doses ranging from 2 to 10 mg/kg of animal body ...
Reaction Time and Reflexes – Lab #11 - Science-with
Reaction Time and Reflexes – Lab #11 - Science-with

... your eyes: reflexes and reactions. You automatically closed your eyes as the object approached and you may have ducked your head out of the way. Closing your eyes automatically is a reflex. A reflex is an autonomic (or involuntary) response to a stimulus that helps to protect the body from injury. R ...
Sample Chapter
Sample Chapter

... The complex process of aging is characterized by progressive loss in the functional capacities of organs, a reduction in mechanisms of homeostasis, and altered response to receptor stimulation.1 These changes combine to increase the susceptibility of elderly individuals to environmental and physical ...
a review on: sustained release technology
a review on: sustained release technology

... levels over an extended period. To this, drug must enter the circulation at approximately the same rate at which it is eliminated. The elimination rate is quantitatively described by the half-life. Each drug has its own characteristics elimination rate, which is the sum of all elimination processes ...
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in the Geriatric Patient
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in the Geriatric Patient

... The complex process of aging is characterized by progressive loss in the functional capacities of organs, a reduction in mechanisms of homeostasis, and altered response to receptor stimulation.1 These changes combine to increase the susceptibility of elderly individuals to environmental and physical ...
ESCH1319_Rathan Subramaniam
ESCH1319_Rathan Subramaniam

... guide’. In the master’s program at Harvard, I was among a few radiologists in a class that had more than 200 students from the United States and around the world. I was amazed during the group discussions how effective, important and otherwise deficient the perspective of a radiologist can be. Equal ...
Duration of action
Duration of action

... • A- Potency and reliability : the first requirement of such a substance is that when administered correctly and in an adequate dosage it consistently produces effective local anesthesia . earlier agent (e.g. cocaine ) were obtained from natural sources and there was considerable variation in their ...
St.eroid Anesthetics: Old Compounds, New Drugs
St.eroid Anesthetics: Old Compounds, New Drugs

... for the use of Althesin in humans, because the drug caused only minimal cardiovascular depression when given at doses up to twice the ED,, induction dose (100 @/kg compared with 50 $/kg Althesin).13 At the higher dose, the steroid caused decreases in systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressures (DBP ...
WCM CLC Citigroup Biomedical Imaging Center
WCM CLC Citigroup Biomedical Imaging Center

... fluorescence, and X‐ray; a medical cyclotron facility for production of  radiotracers; and radiochemistry equipment for ligand synthesis.  In  addition, the CBIC supports a BSL‐2 compliant imaging pre‐clinical  imaging facility that includes a 1 Tesla MRI, high resolution ultrasound,  optical/CT, PE ...
product monograph
product monograph

... general agreement exists regarding specific pharmacological treatment regimens for uncomplicated neuroleptic malignant syndrome. If a patient requires antipsychotic drug treatment following recovery from neuroleptic malignant syndrome, the potential reintroduction of drug therapy should be carefully ...
Dopaminergic involvement during mental fatigue in
Dopaminergic involvement during mental fatigue in

... marker of task-related motivation (enhanced long-term memory for scenes) was associated with midbrain activity (to cues that signaled availability of high reward) in a human functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study;41 (C) a recent human fMRI study documented endogenous midbrain activity (t ...
Neural evidence for the interplay between language, gesture, and
Neural evidence for the interplay between language, gesture, and

... crucially go together. Neural evidence for a link between language and action in this domain would be supported by the finding of overlapping brain processes for the comprehension of words and meaningful co-speech gestures. Our review is selective in that we focus on studies using neuroimaging method ...
Swallowing reflex and brain stem neurons activated by superior
Swallowing reflex and brain stem neurons activated by superior

... interstitial Sol (SolI; I) [present lateral to solitary tract (SolT; T)] with SLN stimulation at 1 Hz (A). The c-fos-reactive neurons increased with stimulus frequency of 5 Hz (B) and increased further with 10-Hz stimulation (C). D–F: sections at a level just rostral to the area postrema (AP). In th ...
item[`#file`]
item[`#file`]

... muscle groups. There are sensory “maps” in the primary sensory cortical areas. (Although not as precisely organized, there are topographic maps in association cortex [see below] as well.) There is a motor map within primary motor cortex. The different “maps” will be described in class. Within a sens ...
Factors Influencing the Extent of the Inflammatory Response to
Factors Influencing the Extent of the Inflammatory Response to

... microbicidal function to a greater extent compared with propofol. Halothane, isoflurane, and enflurane attenuate free radical–mediated myocardial injury. Isoflurane and halothane (but not sevoflurane) appear to attenuate hydroxyl radical production in the ischemic rat heart.Sevoflurane and isofluran ...
The Integrative Action of the Autonomic Nervous System
The Integrative Action of the Autonomic Nervous System

... University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia. The autonomic nervous system carries the signals from the central nervous system to all organs and tissues of the body except skeletal muscle fibers. It is made up of preganglionic and postganglionic neurons linked together in functionally disti ...
brain anatomy - Sinoe Medical Association
brain anatomy - Sinoe Medical Association

... • The hemispheres are linked by the corpus callosum, a very large bundle of nerve fibers, and also by other smaller commissures, including the anterior commissure, posterior commissure, and hippocampal commissure. •These commissures transfer information between the two hemispheres to coordinate loca ...
A Neural Mass Model to Simulate Different Rhythms in a Cortical
A Neural Mass Model to Simulate Different Rhythms in a Cortical

... An original neural mass model of a cortical region has been used to investigate the origin of EEG rhythms. The model consists of four interconnected neural populations: pyramidal cells, excitatory interneurons and inhibitory interneurons with slow and fast synaptic kinetics, GABAA, slow and GABAA,fa ...
local connectivity between neurons of the rat globus pallidus
local connectivity between neurons of the rat globus pallidus

... neurons are in a position to form synapses with 14-55 neurons through their proximal axonal arborisation. This represents between 30% and 100% of the neurons within the volume occupied by the proximal axonal arborisation and between 6 and 24% of the neurons located within the dendritic arborisation ...
a comparative study between palonosetron and granisetron to
a comparative study between palonosetron and granisetron to

... Granisetron is a selective 5 hydroxytryptamine receptor antagonist (5HT3 RA). Granisetron is shown to be effective in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea & vomiting.7,12 Later it’s antiemetic efficacy was also tested in postoperative nausea and vomiting and was found to be effective in preventing ...
Facial Expression Classification Using RBF AND Back
Facial Expression Classification Using RBF AND Back

... developed to solve demanding pattern processing problems, like speech and image processing, which were intractable or extremely cumbersome when implemented using traditional computing [16]. By analogy with the human brain, neural networks are massively parallel systems that rely on simple processors ...
WHAT SHOULD WE KNOW ABOUT MARIJUANA goes to ARTCLES
WHAT SHOULD WE KNOW ABOUT MARIJUANA goes to ARTCLES

... According to the 2010 NSDUH, marijuana accounted for 4.5 million of the estimated 7.1 million Americans dependent on or abusing illicit drugs. In 2009, approximately 18 percent of people aged 12 and older entering drug abuse treatment programs reported marijuana as their primary drug of abuse; 61 p ...
purchase mandrax
purchase mandrax

... albeit criminal. What would have happened to such large quantities of these drugs if they had entered the country is unknown. There are, however, two demand–driven possibilities: they may have been sold over the counter without a medical prescription to war-shattered and impoverished Afghans seeking ...
< 1 ... 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 ... 1329 >

Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report