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Neurodevelopmental, emotional, and behavioural
Neurodevelopmental, emotional, and behavioural

... the most comprehensive picture so far of the neuropsychiatric elements of DMD, by capturing with parent reporting a wide array of CNS characteristics including (1) intellectual difficulties, (2) neurodevelopmental disorders (ASD, ADHD), and (3) emotional behavioural problems such as internalizing an ...
Front Matter
Front Matter

... incidence had greatly increased since 1870, especially among those living in barracks and prisons for more than three months. Two views prevailed as to its aetiology, namely that it was either of bacterial origin or else caused by a toxin in the rice that formed the staple diet of all those who were ...
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor pharmacogenomics: overview and
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor pharmacogenomics: overview and

... approximately a third of patients receiving lipidlowering drugs achieve LDL goals, with less than 20% of CHD patients at goal [9]. Starting cholesterol levels and inadequate doses do not fully explain the variable responses to statins. In addition, while statin therapy results in roughly a 25– 35% r ...
HTM Neuron paper 12-1
HTM Neuron paper 12-1

... Neocortical neurons have thousands of excitatory synapses. It is a mystery how neurons integrate the input from so many synapses and what kind of large-scale network behavior this enables. It has been previously proposed that non-linear properties of dendrites enable neurons to recognize multiple pa ...
recent advances in animal models of drug addiction
recent advances in animal models of drug addiction

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RTF - OTC Markets
RTF - OTC Markets

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Do neurons have a reserve of sodium channels for the generation of
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Layer III Neurons Control Synchronized Waves in the Immature

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- The University of Liverpool Repository

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RTF - OTC Markets
RTF - OTC Markets

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Mesodermal and neuronal retinoids regulate the induction and

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Major risk factors (exclusive of LDL cholesterol)

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Feedforward, horizontal, and feedback processing
Feedforward, horizontal, and feedback processing

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Intracranial Complications of Suppurative Otitis Media

... • severe headache, vomiting and papilledema. – Terminal stage: • the delirium progresses to coma, • the reflexes become weak or absent, • cranial nerve palsies occur. ...
Chapter 12: Spinal Cord And Spinal Nerves
Chapter 12: Spinal Cord And Spinal Nerves

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Gen.  Pharmac.  Vol.  27,  No. ... ISSN  0306-3623/96  15.00  +  .00 0306-3623(95)02019-A
Gen. Pharmac. Vol. 27, No. ... ISSN 0306-3623/96 15.00 + .00 0306-3623(95)02019-A

... groups. If control groups for both experiments are compared, the adults clearly exhibit much more aggressive behavior, probably as a consequence of higher endogenous testosterone levels. Small et al. (1984) found that a 14-day treatment with stanozolol (10 mg orally per day) decreased serum testoste ...
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Guide to Migraine Medications

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The contribution of intrinsic membrane dynamics to fast network

... of networks of inhibitory LIF neurons depends on the time constants of the recurrent synaptic currents. With physiologically reasonable time constants, the population frequency is ⬎100 Hz and can be as high as 300 Hz, whereas single cells fire irregularly and at a much lower rate than the population ...
Pharmaceutical Price Policies and Practices in China
Pharmaceutical Price Policies and Practices in China

The Ventral Striatopallidum and Extended Amygdala in
The Ventral Striatopallidum and Extended Amygdala in

... of the putamen and pallidum more caudally. Calleja islands are frequent, the major Calleja island between the nucleus accumbens and septal nuclei is the largest island among all mammalian brains. The nucleus accumbens has attracted much interest in the field of psychiatry in recent years especially ...
a review with emphasis on the projections of specific thalamic nuclei
a review with emphasis on the projections of specific thalamic nuclei

... DeAmicisZo”), and thus deafferentation might not significantly influence the interpretation of studies using the method of retrograde cell degeneration. There are, however, a number of difficulties which should be kept in mind when considering the results of retrograde degeneration studies. One of t ...
Opioid Receptors and Legal Highs - The Salvia divinorum Research
Opioid Receptors and Legal Highs - The Salvia divinorum Research

... cord and brain. Stimulation of the kappa- receptor produces psychotomimesis, diuresis and spinal analgesia, but does not result in respiratory depression. Salvinorin A has been demonstrated to have pharmacological activity consistent with known KOR agonists including analgesia, sedation, inhibition ...
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Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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