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Why we act when we act: How brain, body, and environment interact
Why we act when we act: How brain, body, and environment interact

... How does the brain decide when to act, or whether to act in the first place, when decisions are not dictated by immediate external imperatives? The mechanisms that govern so-called “self-initiated” decisions-to-act remain poorly understood. The simplest, and perhaps most naïve, view of decision maki ...
Parts of a Neuron
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... found in all four lobes of the brain and are largest in humans. Electrically probing these areas does not trigger any observable response, so mapping these areas cannot be neatly done. This has led to the erroneous claim that we only use 10% of our brain (but that would mean a bullet would have a 90 ...
Introduction to the Nervous System Guided Notes are masses of
Introduction to the Nervous System Guided Notes are masses of

... by the presynaptic cell (neuron) and received by the postsynaptic cell (neuron, muscle, gland). 5. There are three basic functions of the nervous system. (1) ___________________ – gathers information (2) ______________________ – information is brought together (3) _________________ – responds to sig ...
The Nervous System - Volunteer State Community College
The Nervous System - Volunteer State Community College

... Membrane potentials arise from differences in ion concentrations between a cell’s contents and the extracellular fluid. All cells have an electrical potential or voltage across their plasma membrane. The charge outside is designated as zero, so the minus sign indicates that the cytoplasm inside is n ...
WebQuest * Human Senses
WebQuest * Human Senses

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FOUR MAJOR TARGETS FOR DRUGS
FOUR MAJOR TARGETS FOR DRUGS

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Ch. 35.2
Ch. 35.2

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Corr-MCQs - Blackwell Publishing
Corr-MCQs - Blackwell Publishing

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Drug Abuse or… For Big Kids - Department of Cognitive Science
Drug Abuse or… For Big Kids - Department of Cognitive Science

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psychology - Eagan High School

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Purinergic signalling in neuroregeneration
Purinergic signalling in neuroregeneration

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NEUROTRANSMITTERS IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

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2nd Lecture 1433
2nd Lecture 1433

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Ch 35 PowerPoint - Damien Rutkoski
Ch 35 PowerPoint - Damien Rutkoski

... Hearing: Vibrations enter the ear through the auditory canal, causing the tympanum to vibrate. The vibrations are picked up by three tiny bones, the hammer, the anvil and the stirrup. These bones transmit the vibrations to a thin membrane called the oval window. Vibrations of the oval window crate p ...
14.1 Nervous Control notes - Mr Cartlidge`s Saigon Science Blog
14.1 Nervous Control notes - Mr Cartlidge`s Saigon Science Blog

...  Relay neurons are found in the spinal cord, connecting sensory neurons to motor neurons;  Neurons do not connect directly with each other: there is a gap called a synapse.  The sequence of events is Stimulus (sharp pin in finger) Receptor (pain receptors in skin) Coordinator (spinal cord) Effect ...
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The Biology of Mind
The Biology of Mind

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The Nervous System allows communication
The Nervous System allows communication

... radioactive substances to produce three-dimensional colored images of those substances functioning within the body. These images are called PET scans and the technique is termed PET scanning. PET scanning provides information about the body's chemistry not available through other procedures. Unlike ...
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Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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