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February 6
February 6

... http://www.oneminuteastronomer.com/3924/sky-coordinates/ ...
KS2 Primary Teacher Document The Solar System Experience 18
KS2 Primary Teacher Document The Solar System Experience 18

... touch them. It can be used not only as a teaching aid about the Space Station, but also to inspire students’ imaginations, give them a love of science and to stimulate their curiosity to want to find out more about our Solar System. Session: ‘Space and Planets’ The aim of this session is to provide ...
Cosmic Samples & Origin of Solar System
Cosmic Samples & Origin of Solar System

... Jupiter and Saturn are similar in composition (mostly hydrogen and helium) to the Sun and other stars The other planets are lacking in hydrogen and helium The inner planets are metal rich, then farther out are rocky objects, and furthest out are icy bodies The general chemical pattern can be interpr ...
384 kb
384 kb

... As Tsuneta explains, “astronomers anticipate that in a few tens of years from now, the most advanced space telescopes will detect biomarkers indicating the presence on these planets of water, ozone, carbon dioxide, methane and other essential materials for life. This discovery, when it comes, could ...
Phys 214. Planets and Life
Phys 214. Planets and Life

... Young Sun had a strong solar wind, blowing off particles from its surface out into space. The wind swept away the remaining gas into the interstellar space, ending the era of planet formation. ...
Magnetic traces in meteorites
Magnetic traces in meteorites

... confining and shaping them, as happens around the Sun. e Eridani is a slightly smaller and cooler star than the Sun, just 10.5 light-years away. It is considered a close analogue of our solar system when young, at the time when life was beginning on Earth. Our asteroid belt has around 5% of the mass ...
CRCT Review 1
CRCT Review 1

... A. Gravity depends on distance and the Moon is closer to Earth. B. Only large objects orbit around the Sun and the Moon is too small. C. The Moon used to be part of Earth so it must orbit Earth. D. The Moon is moving too fast and cannot change its orbit. ...
mid term exam crossword
mid term exam crossword

... 48. when contour lines form circles or ovals and have small lines jutting inward 50. a star's life begins in a cloud of gas and dust called a ____ 54. when contour lines are far ____ , the land is relatively flat 55. collected 20 years of data about planet movements 56. the portion of a spectroscope ...
Response to Matthew Miller re Geocentrism
Response to Matthew Miller re Geocentrism

... R. Sungenis: No, the iceberg does not exist. Mr. Miller is working under a fundamental flaw – a misapplication of Newton’s law of gravitation Miller: Update: Venus: If the Earth was the center of the solar system the current calculations for predicting a Transit of Venus simply wouldn't work, if tr ...
STUDY GUIDE FOR PART 3 (Astronomy)
STUDY GUIDE FOR PART 3 (Astronomy)

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... If thermophiles are ubiquitous on Earth, we are led to a profound question: could there be life deep within all those rogue planets that were ejected from the solar system during its formation? These “geo” thermal reservoirs can last billions of years. How about the countless planets that were forci ...
ppt - Earth and Space Sciences at the University of Washington
ppt - Earth and Space Sciences at the University of Washington

... Solar system formed from cloud of gas/debris from supernova ...
The Inner Planets
The Inner Planets

... • Size: Nearly the same size as Earth • Atmosphere: Very thick clouds cover the entire planet, air is mostly carbon dioxide and sulfur; hottest planet due to greenhouse effect • Hydrosphere: 0.002% water vapor • Geosphere: Heavy volcanic activity-more volcanoes then anywhere else, no plate tectonics ...
Seasons On Earth Notes
Seasons On Earth Notes

... • The ecliptic is tilted at about 23.5 degrees. This tilt varies by 1 degree every 50,000 years. • The change in the angle at which solar rays reach the Earth at any time gives us the ...
Mathematical Relationships of Solar System Bodies revealed using
Mathematical Relationships of Solar System Bodies revealed using

... Thus it is to be expected that a (faint) disc of some sort would develop about the Sun. The T-Tauri mechanism together with centrifuge separation of matter within the molecular (?) cloud gives a simple explanation for the Solar System’s 18O being uniquely higher (+40%) than that of our galaxy. 2. As ...
Stellar Nucleosynthesis
Stellar Nucleosynthesis

... • For massive (more than ten solar masses, > 10 MSun) stars, direct nuclear burning continues with the production of oxygen, neon, magnesium, silicon and so on, cumulating in the synthesis of iron, the ...
NASA - Go to the Head of the Solar System
NASA - Go to the Head of the Solar System

... All of the planets in our solar system revolve around or orbit the sun. It takes each planet a different amount of time to complete a trip around the sun. The farther a planet is from the sun, the longer it takes to travel around the sun. This time is called the planet's period of revolution or one ...
The Night Sky
The Night Sky

... this new star had no parallax and thus was more distant than the Moon • Comet of 1577 – showed that it too was beyond the distance of the Moon ...
Threat of Sunshine
Threat of Sunshine

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General Science Class: ______ Earth Science
General Science Class: ______ Earth Science

... 15. Why can you see the corona only during a solar eclipse? 16. How will the composition of the sun change as billions of years pass? 17. What makes sunspots different from the rest of the surface of the sun? 18. What are solar flares? 19. Explain why scientists might be interested in knowing when t ...
Minerals
Minerals

... hemisphere is tilted toward the sun so we are experiencing summer. Around December 21, the sun’s rays are direct on the Tropic of Capricorn, 23 ½ o South and the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, so we are experiencing winter. Around September 21 and March 21 the sun’s rays are direct ...
Students` solar system project - johnson
Students` solar system project - johnson

... Our solar system is made up of the sun and eight planets a planet is a large ball made of rock or gas. ...
Gravitation and the Motion of the Planets
Gravitation and the Motion of the Planets

Chapter 6 - Formation of the Solar System
Chapter 6 - Formation of the Solar System

... Rules of the Solar System Our Solar System follows a set of rules that give us clues about how the Solar System formed. This helps us to form a theory about how planetary systems form around other stars. Exceptions to these rules in our Solar System challenge our theory. Theory also challenged by d ...
Kepler`s Laws (ANSWER KEY)
Kepler`s Laws (ANSWER KEY)

... (Giancoli, p 142, #55) Halley’s comet orbits the Sun roughly once every 76 years. It comes very close to the surface of the Sun on its closest approach. Estimate the greatest distance of the comet from the Sun. Is it still “in” the Solar System? What planet’s orbit is nearest when it is out there? [ ...
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Formation and evolution of the Solar System



The formation of the Solar System began 4.6 billion years ago with the gravitational collapse of a small part of a giant molecular cloud. Most of the collapsing mass collected in the center, forming the Sun, while the rest flattened into a protoplanetary disk out of which the planets, moons, asteroids, and other small Solar System bodies formed.This widely accepted model, known as the nebular hypothesis, was first developed in the 18th century by Emanuel Swedenborg, Immanuel Kant, and Pierre-Simon Laplace. Its subsequent development has interwoven a variety of scientific disciplines including astronomy, physics, geology, and planetary science. Since the dawn of the space age in the 1950s and the discovery of extrasolar planets in the 1990s, the model has been both challenged and refined to account for new observations.The Solar System has evolved considerably since its initial formation. Many moons have formed from circling discs of gas and dust around their parent planets, while other moons are thought to have formed independently and later been captured by their planets. Still others, such as the Moon, may be the result of giant collisions. Collisions between bodies have occurred continually up to the present day and have been central to the evolution of the Solar System. The positions of the planets often shifted due to gravitational interactions. This planetary migration is now thought to have been responsible for much of the Solar System's early evolution.In roughly 5 billion years, the Sun will cool and expand outward many times its current diameter (becoming a red giant), before casting off its outer layers as a planetary nebula and leaving behind a stellar remnant known as a white dwarf. In the far distant future, the gravity of passing stars will gradually reduce the Sun's retinue of planets. Some planets will be destroyed, others ejected into interstellar space. Ultimately, over the course of tens of billions of years, it is likely that the Sun will be left with none of the original bodies in orbit around it.
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