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Note Packet
Note Packet

... b) The Direct Ray Shifts depending on the Season: -Since earth is spherical, tilted and revolving around the sun, there is just one line of latitude that receives direct insolation each day. This occurs at the latitude where the sun is at its zenith which varies based on the season due to Earth’s re ...
Science Says: What Scientific Evidence Can Say About the
Science Says: What Scientific Evidence Can Say About the

... indicate an expansion that would not stop until it ran out of energy. This constant makes masses such as galaxies appear to repel each other. Gravity, on the other hand, would pull them together. This push and pull is not equal, of course. In a young universe, where most of the mass is in one place, ...
Sample
Sample

... • We have added two new See It for Yourself activities, one each in Sections 2.3 and 2.4, designed to encourage students to make naked eye sky observations. • We have updated the discussion of eclipses, including revising the Table 2.1 and Figure 2.30 of upcoming eclipses. ...
Stars, Galaxies, and the Universe Section 1 Distances to Stars
Stars, Galaxies, and the Universe Section 1 Distances to Stars

... • The apparent motion of stars, or motion as it appears from Earth, is caused by the movement of Earth. • The stars seem as though they are moving counterclockwise around a central star called Polaris, the North Star. Polaris is almost directly above the North Pole, and thus the star does not appear ...
Assessment
Assessment

... 2. Explain to students that the light source represents the sun, the ball is the moon. Ask a student to volunteer his/her head to represent the Earth. The students’s head can rotate just as Earth does. 3. One student from each group should volunteer to be Earth and one will hold the moon ball. 4. Da ...
ISNS3371_020107_bw - The University of Texas at Dallas
ISNS3371_020107_bw - The University of Texas at Dallas

... diameter) crater Pwyll 1000 kilometers to the south. - a few small craters - less than 500 meters in diameter were probably formed at the same time as the blanketing occurred by large, intact, blocks of ice thrown up in the impact explosion that formed Pwyll. ...
Appendix A - Government of Newfoundland and Labrador
Appendix A - Government of Newfoundland and Labrador

... speculated that other worlds must exist and that some would harbour other forms of life. New technologies have allowed us to begin the first steps in the search for extraterrestrial life. The first step in this process is the detection of solar systems around stars other than our own sun. Most of th ...
SkyWatcher - Boise Astronomical Society
SkyWatcher - Boise Astronomical Society

... In a cosmic coincidence, three comets will soon be approaching Earth—and astronomers want you to help study them. This global campaign, which will begin at the end of January when the first comet is bright enough, will enlist amateur astronomers to help researchers continuously monitor how the comet ...
ISS Sighting Opportunities
ISS Sighting Opportunities

... Suzaku Study Points to Early Cosmic 'Seeding' ...
Astronomy 110 Lecture 2.
Astronomy 110 Lecture 2.

... Some stars never cross the observer’s horizon and thus never appear to rise or set so they are always either above or below the horizon. If they are above the horizon they are called circumpolar and are always visible throughout the year. If they are below the horizon – they cannot be seen from tha ...
Issue #8 - 2014 July - National Space Society
Issue #8 - 2014 July - National Space Society

... But there were some notable successes regardless of what ultimately happened to the rocket stage. Musk considers the attempt a success in that they were able to control the boost stage to a zero roll rate which is what previously destroyed the stage. The goal is to land rocket stages back on Earth i ...
L87 THE b PICTORIS MOVING GROUP B. ZUCkERMAN AND
L87 THE b PICTORIS MOVING GROUP B. ZUCkERMAN AND

... brighter than reflected starlight; the latter is still much too faint to be detected with any existing imaging system. The giant planets of our solar system are 5–30 times more distant from the Sun than is Earth. Given the diffraction and instrumental scattered light properties of AO and of HST, ima ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Mercury is not only low but faint: a tiny crescent only magnitude 2.1. If you succeed, this may be the thinnest you ever see Mercury as a crescent: about 10% sunlit. ...
Name: Period:______ Date:______ Astronomy Vocabulary DUE
Name: Period:______ Date:______ Astronomy Vocabulary DUE

... 37. Ejecta – Material blasted out from the moon’s surface after a collision that falls back to its surface. ...
Comets and astrobiology
Comets and astrobiology

... a trace of glycine. The detection of the other amino acids requires an acid hydrolysis of the residue under very strong conditions (HCl ≥ 6 M and T ≥ 100 ˚C).24,25 Therefore it is not clear to date if (1) amino acids are present themselves in the laboratory residues and henceforth in cometary ices, ...
Jupiter and Saturn
Jupiter and Saturn

... Composition of atmosphere: mostly molecular hydrogen and helium; small amounts of methane, ammonia, and water vapor No solid surface Lowest cloud layer cannot be seen by optical telescopes Measurements by Galileo probe show high wind speeds even at great depth—probably due to heating from planet, n ...
KS1 Education Guide - Immersive Theatres
KS1 Education Guide - Immersive Theatres

... Lesson 5 Multiple Intelligence Mini-Lessons on the Solar System……………..30 Solar System Object Cards (large)…………….……………………………………………………..46 ...
April 18 - 22, 2011
April 18 - 22, 2011

... · Vega, the "Summer Star," is now rising in the northeast right around the end of twilight (depending on your latitude). Later in the night as Vega rises higher, look for its dim little constellation Lyra dangling from it toward the lower right. · A dawn challenge! On Tuesday morning, about 15 minut ...
Sky & Astronomy - Wayne State University Physics and Astronomy
Sky & Astronomy - Wayne State University Physics and Astronomy

... Galileo’s Battle with the Church • Galileo’s astronomical observations confirmed the Copernican heliocentric model of the universe – This eventually put him in conflict with the authorities of the 17th century Church, who still upheld the geocentric ideas of Aristotle and Ptolemy – For Galileo hims ...
Earth Science Multiple-Choice Question Analyses - MTEL
Earth Science Multiple-Choice Question Analyses - MTEL

... phenomenon. The goal of a scientific investigation based on a particular hypothesis is to prove or disprove the hypothesis as a way for furthering understanding of the phenomenon being investigated. Answering a question that was addressed by previously completed research (A) does not require a scien ...
Horoscope Interpretation—Part 3
Horoscope Interpretation—Part 3

... there has not been enough clear understanding of the difference between the several astrological factors and their several parts. A whole cannot be built up of the parts until those parts are first entirely separated from each other so that they may be recombined according to the proper design. So o ...
Hands On Astronomy
Hands On Astronomy

... Now tell the students what the correct answer is. The distance between the earth and moon is 240,000 miles (385,000 km). Since the earth’s diameter is 8000 miles, then 240,000 miles ÷ 8000 miles = 30 . That means that 30 earth models laid “end to end” will give you the scaled distance between the ea ...
TLW explain how fossils provide evidence of the history of the Earth.
TLW explain how fossils provide evidence of the history of the Earth.

... is a process through which actual ages of events can be determined. Radioactive dating is based on the premise that certain radioactive elements decay to other elements at known rates. After one half-life, one half of the original amount of the element remains. After two half-lives, one quarter of ...
Earth and spaces
Earth and spaces

... of the Earth around the Sun and is called a solar year. A solar year contains 365 days, 5 hours. The number of days required for the Moon to circle the Earth is 29.5 days. This measurement, called the lunar month, resulted in a lunar year of 354 days, 11 days shorter than a solar year. The earliest ...
Earth Science Units of Study - eLearning
Earth Science Units of Study - eLearning

... The format of these Units of Study is driven by the California Science Content Standards with topics sequenced by the community of Earth Science teachers during the 2007-2009 Earth Science Course-Alike meetings. Given that adopted curricular materials and site resources may not match the district-ad ...
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Astrobiology



Astrobiology is the study of the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe: extraterrestrial life and life on Earth. This interdisciplinary field encompasses the search for habitable environments in our Solar System and habitable planets outside our Solar System, the search for evidence of prebiotic chemistry, laboratory and field research into the origins and early evolution of life on Earth, and studies of the potential for life to adapt to challenges on Earth and in outer space. Astrobiology addresses the question of whether life exists beyond Earth, and how humans can detect it if it does. (The term exobiology is similar but more specific—it covers the search for life beyond Earth, and the effects of extraterrestrial environments on living things.)Astrobiology makes use of physics, chemistry, astronomy, biology, molecular biology, ecology, planetary science, geography, and geology to investigate the possibility of life on other worlds and help recognize biospheres that might be different from the biosphere on Earth. The origin and early evolution of life is an inseparable part of the discipline of astrobiology. Astrobiology concerns itself with interpretation of existing scientific data; given more detailed and reliable data from other parts of the universe, the roots of astrobiology itself—physics, chemistry and biology—may have their theoretical bases challenged. Although speculation is entertained to give context, astrobiology concerns itself primarily with hypotheses that fit firmly into existing scientific theories.The chemistry of life may have begun shortly after the Big Bang, 13.8 billion years ago, during a habitable epoch when the Universe was only 10–17 million years old. According to the panspermia hypothesis, microscopic life—distributed by meteoroids, asteroids and other small Solar System bodies—may exist throughout the universe. According to research published in August 2015, very large galaxies may be more favorable to the creation and development of habitable planets than smaller galaxies, like the Milky Way galaxy. Nonetheless, Earth is the only place in the universe known to harbor life. Estimates of habitable zones around other stars, along with the discovery of hundreds of extrasolar planets and new insights into the extreme habitats here on Earth, suggest that there may be many more habitable places in the universe than considered possible until very recently.Current studies on the planet Mars by the Curiosity and Opportunity rovers are now searching for evidence of ancient life as well as plains related to ancient rivers or lakes that may have been habitable. The search for evidence of habitability, taphonomy (related to fossils), and organic molecules on the planet Mars is now a primary NASA objective on Mars.
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