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The Planets in our Solar System Solar System Basics
The Planets in our Solar System Solar System Basics

... substances within the evolving solar system. • Eventually, the condensing material merged to form large bodies hundreds of kilometers in diameter. ...
Sun Moon and Stars Study Guide
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The Young Astronomers Newsletter Volume 22 Number 3 February
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... very young star about 440 light years away from the Sun. It is leading the astrophysicists to believe that there is not an easy-to-define line between what is and is not a planet. With detailed measurements spanning seven years and a spectrum revealing its gravity, temperature, and molecular composi ...
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pdf version

... bring on the Earth surface the ‘‘bricks’’ of life. Here too, the history of the Earth can be divided in few periods, each one being characterized by a specific thermodynamic conditions and geodynamic environments and consequently by different set of niches and conditions for life development. (1) The ...
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... Earth, our home planet, is a beautiful blue and white ball when seen from space. The third planet from the Sun, it is the largest of the inner planets. Earth is the only planet known to support life and to have liquid water at the surface. Earth has a substantial atmosphere and magnetic field, both ...
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Mercury Mercury is a dead planet and the

... Between  Venus  and  Mars,  a  special  planet  formed  that  would   eventually  have  oceans,  land,  and  life.    This  third  planet  from  the  Sun  shines   like  a  blue  gem  in  space  with  an  oxygen  rich  atmosphere ...
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100 Greatest Discoveries in Science

... the sky and follow patterns, showing that the Earth is part of a solar system of planets separate from the fixed stars. Why is the Venus tablet of Amozogania important? It’s the earliest record of a planet moving. Describe the Greeks’ model of the solar system. Planets move around the Earth. 2. The ...
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...  Stars are made of elemental gases that emit specific wavelengths within the electromagnetic spectrum based on their chemical composition. Each gas emits certain wavelengths that are unique to that element.  The combination of a star’s elements which produce a pattern of spectral lines can be used ...
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... Orbit means to move in a curved path around another something. In astronomy, celestial bodies are generally described as moving or orbiting some other celestial body. For example, the Moon is said to orbit or revolve around the Earth. The Earth doesn’t stays in position as the Moon circles it. Just ...
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Astrobiology



Astrobiology is the study of the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe: extraterrestrial life and life on Earth. This interdisciplinary field encompasses the search for habitable environments in our Solar System and habitable planets outside our Solar System, the search for evidence of prebiotic chemistry, laboratory and field research into the origins and early evolution of life on Earth, and studies of the potential for life to adapt to challenges on Earth and in outer space. Astrobiology addresses the question of whether life exists beyond Earth, and how humans can detect it if it does. (The term exobiology is similar but more specific—it covers the search for life beyond Earth, and the effects of extraterrestrial environments on living things.)Astrobiology makes use of physics, chemistry, astronomy, biology, molecular biology, ecology, planetary science, geography, and geology to investigate the possibility of life on other worlds and help recognize biospheres that might be different from the biosphere on Earth. The origin and early evolution of life is an inseparable part of the discipline of astrobiology. Astrobiology concerns itself with interpretation of existing scientific data; given more detailed and reliable data from other parts of the universe, the roots of astrobiology itself—physics, chemistry and biology—may have their theoretical bases challenged. Although speculation is entertained to give context, astrobiology concerns itself primarily with hypotheses that fit firmly into existing scientific theories.The chemistry of life may have begun shortly after the Big Bang, 13.8 billion years ago, during a habitable epoch when the Universe was only 10–17 million years old. According to the panspermia hypothesis, microscopic life—distributed by meteoroids, asteroids and other small Solar System bodies—may exist throughout the universe. According to research published in August 2015, very large galaxies may be more favorable to the creation and development of habitable planets than smaller galaxies, like the Milky Way galaxy. Nonetheless, Earth is the only place in the universe known to harbor life. Estimates of habitable zones around other stars, along with the discovery of hundreds of extrasolar planets and new insights into the extreme habitats here on Earth, suggest that there may be many more habitable places in the universe than considered possible until very recently.Current studies on the planet Mars by the Curiosity and Opportunity rovers are now searching for evidence of ancient life as well as plains related to ancient rivers or lakes that may have been habitable. The search for evidence of habitability, taphonomy (related to fossils), and organic molecules on the planet Mars is now a primary NASA objective on Mars.
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