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Dark Skies Above Downeast Maine
Dark Skies Above Downeast Maine

... During  the  month  of  January,  be  sure  to  look  for  Ceres  near  Beta  Tauri,  and  Vesta  near   Aldebaran.  Also  look  for  Comet  C/2012  K5.  On  January  2nd  and  3rd,  the  comet  passes  between  M36   and  M37   ...
Summary of Objectives for Test 1
Summary of Objectives for Test 1

... o What shape orbit does a planet have? o When a satellite orbits the Earth, does it move faster at perigee or at apogee? When a comet orbits the Sun, does it orbit faster at perihelion or at aphelion? o What is meant by the period of a planet? In our solar system, what planet has the longest period? ...
Unit 1
Unit 1

... Models and Observation ...
Theories of Cosmic Evolution - DigitalCommons@University of
Theories of Cosmic Evolution - DigitalCommons@University of

... that all their orbits were centred at the sun. The second great name is that of Copernicus, with whom again we must associate others, such as Galileo; but I doubt whether they deserve our praise quite as much as the men who, centuries earlier, made the Copernican theory possible. Let us not make the ...
Characteristics of Stars
Characteristics of Stars

... Why do stars twinkle? • The scientific name for the twinkling of stars is stellar scintillation • Stars twinkle when we see them from the Earth's surface because we are viewing them through thick layers of turbulent (moving) air in the Earth's atmosphere. ...
The Ancient Mystery of the Planets
The Ancient Mystery of the Planets

... (Earth could not be moving because objects in air would be left behind): Galileo’s experiments showed that objects in air would stay with a moving Earth. • Aristotle thought that all objects naturally come to rest. • Galileo showed that objects will stay in motion unless a force acts to slow them do ...
6._Motions_in_Solar_System_student
6._Motions_in_Solar_System_student

... (Earth could not be moving because objects in air would be left behind): Galileo’s experiments showed that objects in air would stay with a moving Earth. • Aristotle thought that all objects naturally come to rest. • Galileo showed that objects will stay in motion unless a force acts to slow them do ...
Could Planets orbiting Red Dwarf stars support Oxygenic
Could Planets orbiting Red Dwarf stars support Oxygenic

... Why Oxygenic Photosynthesis and Complex Life on Red Dwarf (RD) orbiting Planets are possible: - Although most stars orbit each other in groups of two or three, planets orbiting one or more stars may have strange, but not life impossible climates (2 or three Suns). - RDs are long lived – an apparent ...
Harmony of the Worlds
Harmony of the Worlds

... Events in the video took place around 1600-1620. This is: Over a century since the discovery of America. 150 years after the invention of the printing press. By this time, every major known ancient literary work was in print. • Nearly a century after the Protestant Reformation. • During the lifetime ...
PPT
PPT

... predictions about natural phenomena that would force us to revise or abandon the model if the predictions do not agree with observations. Example: each of the competing models offered predictions that were tested. Kepler’s model worked best. Kepler’s model can still be tested. In fact, slight discre ...
March 2016
March 2016

... It’s densest atmosphere of the four terrestrial planets seems to be caused by a history of smoky volcanism which periodically resurfaces the entire planet. A high level of sulfuric acid which can rain out of Venus’ atmosphere suggests ongoing volcanic activity. Another heating factor is Venus’s slow ...
Stars 19.1
Stars 19.1

... **Coolest stars are RED or ORANGE ...
Motions of the Night Sky
Motions of the Night Sky

... and seriously affected the development of astronomy as a science. ...
WEST ORANGE PUBLIC SCHOOLS
WEST ORANGE PUBLIC SCHOOLS

... 21.Understand what the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram shows, and be able to identify types of stars on it. ...
chapter_5_lecture_notes
chapter_5_lecture_notes

... Chapter 5 The Universe and Solar System ...
Lecture 3 - Night Sky and Motion of the Earth around the Sun
Lecture 3 - Night Sky and Motion of the Earth around the Sun

... Sidereal vs. Solar Day • The Earth’s TRUE rotation period is 23h 56m 3s, not 24hrs! This is called the sidereal period or the rotation period relative to the stars. It takes about 4 minutes more rotation for the Sun to be in the same place as yesterday. Hence a solar day, or time from noon to noon, ...
Grade 9 Science – Unit 4 Space Quiz
Grade 9 Science – Unit 4 Space Quiz

... 42. Betelgeuse is 600 Light Years from Earth. If 1 Light Year is 9.46 X 1012 km, what is the distance from Earth to Betelgeuse in kilometers? 43. Polaris is 4.07 X 1015 km from Earth. Calculate the distance in Light Years. 44. You are looking at the Spectral Pattern of a distant star. You notice tha ...
Study Guide for 1ST Astronomy Exam
Study Guide for 1ST Astronomy Exam

...  Describe the location of sunrise and sunset along the horizon for any given day of the year. (Figure 7.1)  Describe how the maximum altitude of the Sun depends on day of the year. Fig 7.1)  Explain why the solar day is different from the sidereal day. (Fig 7.2)  Describe how day length varies d ...
PHYSICS 1500 - ASTRONOMY TOTAL
PHYSICS 1500 - ASTRONOMY TOTAL

... Neither Mars nor Venus have conditions to support a rich biosphere. Which of the following is not a contributing factor to this situation? (a) Mars is close to the asteroid belt, which resulted in widespread cratering in the heavy bombardment period. (b) Venus is a little close to the sun, resulting ...
Apophis - Killer Asteroid?
Apophis - Killer Asteroid?

... Diameter: 120,536 km at the equator ...
Minerals
Minerals

... The Coriolis Effect and the swing of a Foucault Pendulum are evidence of the Earth’s rotation. The Earth is closer to the sun in the winter. Around June 21, the sun’s rays are direct on the Tropic of Cancer, 23 ½ o North and the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun so we are experiencing sum ...
A Comparison of Atmospheric and Chemical Properties of Inner
A Comparison of Atmospheric and Chemical Properties of Inner

... indicating the presence of molecular relaxation processes. All three inner planets have warmer surface temps due to greenhouse effect but only Earth has a warm stratosphere an UV-absorbing gas (O3). On Mars and Earth the increase of warming was terminated when water vapor pressure in the atmosphere ...
earth structure notes
earth structure notes

... As you get higher up in the atmosphere, the temperature ______________________, the pressure ______________________, and the water vapor concentration ______________________. ...
The script - University of Sheffield
The script - University of Sheffield

... [When someone gets Uranus:] Yes, that’s Uranus. But did you know it was nearly called George? It was discovered by William Herschel back in 1783; he was a musician and amateur astronomer working at the English court, and he wanted to call it George. Why do you think that was? [They’ll guess that it ...
Ch. 28 Test Topics
Ch. 28 Test Topics

... -Be able to describe the Big Bang theory says the universe began as a huge explosion between 10 billion and 20 billion years ago. -Know that all matter and energy started in a space smaller than the nucleus of an atom and that this space is called a singularity. ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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