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... structure within the disk which can grow under it’s own gravitational field ...
Button Text
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... is roughly ten trillion miles. So multiply 100,000 by ten trillion and you get how many miles you would have to travel to get from one side of the Milky Way to the other. The Milky Way is also relatively small compared to other galaxies although from our little planet to the center of our galaxy it ...
Solar System Origins
Solar System Origins

...  All objects in the Solar System seem to have formed at nearly the same time, out of the same original cloud of gas and dust  Radioactive dating of rocks from the Earth, Moon, and some asteroids suggests an age of about 4.5 billion yrs  A similar age is found for the Sun based on current observat ...
View/Open - SUNY DSpace
View/Open - SUNY DSpace

... big blue body. Neptune’s rings are thin clumps of dust, called arcs (“Universe Today - Space and Astronomy News”). These rings are thought to be young and short lived, though with an unknown composition. Neptune also has many moons, six of which were discovered by Voyager 2. Actually, most of what w ...
December 2007 Clear Skies Newsletter PDF
December 2007 Clear Skies Newsletter PDF

... geological structures. This mapping will include the first detailed images taken of some regions near the lunar poles. Chang'e-1 is also designed to analyze the abundance of up to 14 chemical elements and their distribution across the lunar surface. Thirdly it will measure the depth of the lunar soi ...
Problem Set 1 - Cambridge University Press
Problem Set 1 - Cambridge University Press

... 3. The moon became volcanically inactive because a. it is a smaller planet than the Earth b. it has a very low abundance of radioactive elements compared to the Earth c. it has no atmosphere to seal in its heat d. all of the above ...
2. Answer Key Practice Test, Topic 3
2. Answer Key Practice Test, Topic 3

... The diagram represents the inferred changes to the luminosity and color of the Sun throughout its life cycle. The diagonal dashed line represents the main sequence stars. The numbers 1 through 5 represent stages in the life cycle of the Sun. ...
Subject: Earth Science Grade: 11 Unit #: 1 Title: Astronomy
Subject: Earth Science Grade: 11 Unit #: 1 Title: Astronomy

... galaxy and the galaxy’s place in the universe. The students will have to incorporate the Sun’s influence on the Earth. They will show understanding of how Earth’s orbit, the Moon’s orbit, and gravitation are related to the Sun and each other. They will need to discuss what comets and asteroids are a ...
Announcements Ancient astronomers: Why did they do it? Why did
Announcements Ancient astronomers: Why did they do it? Why did

... • Homework 1 is due tomorrow, Wednesday (the 24th) before midnight. • Homework 2 is now open on OWL. It is due on October 1 before midnight . Please pay attention to the notes about this assignment which are put up when you first begin the homework. • About half a dozen students have exceeded their ...
- Lincoln High School
- Lincoln High School

... retrograde motion of Mars is seen when the Earth passes Mars in its orbit around the Sun. ...
CHAPTER 2: Gravitation and the Waltz of the Planets
CHAPTER 2: Gravitation and the Waltz of the Planets

... retrograde motion of Mars is seen when the Earth passes Mars in its orbit around the Sun. ...
Exam 1 Monday, September 22nd, Chs 1-3
Exam 1 Monday, September 22nd, Chs 1-3

... A) A theory cannot be taken seriously by scientists if it contradicts other theories developed by scientists over the past several hundred years. B) A theory is a model designed to explain a number of observed facts. C) A theory must make predictions that can be checked by observation or experiment. ...
The New Cosmology: Our Expanding Universe
The New Cosmology: Our Expanding Universe

... on how big one made the circle and how many of them one invented to do the job. Copernicus realized that placing the sun in the center of the universe, and the planets orbiting this center, would both be simpler and would explain observable fact that before could not be explained. This is called the ...
The New Cosmology: Our Expanding Universe
The New Cosmology: Our Expanding Universe

... on how big one made the circle and how many of them one invented to do the job. Copernicus realized that placing the sun in the center of the universe, and the planets orbiting this center, would both be simpler and would explain observable fact that before could not be explained. This is called the ...
s*t*a*r chart - Ontario Science Centre
s*t*a*r chart - Ontario Science Centre

... created by our ancestors thousands of years ago as a way of mapping the night sky. Modern astronomers still use the traditional names, which give today’s stargazers a permanent link to the sky myths and legends of the past. This season's evening sky features Orion the Hunter. Connect three bright st ...
Introduction Exploring the Heavens
Introduction Exploring the Heavens

... E.5 Scientific Theory and the Scientific Method Scientific theories: • must be testable • must be continually tested • should be simple • should be elegant Scientific theories can be proven wrong, but they can never be proven right with 100% ...
Document
Document

... • Earth’s oceans and moderate temperatures provided the ideal conditions for life to emerge and flourish. • Organisms that produced food and oxygen by photosynthesis appeared about 3.5 billion years ago, followed by more complex life forms. • It is thought that between 5 million and 30 million speci ...
Lecture 2+3 - University of Texas Astronomy Home Page
Lecture 2+3 - University of Texas Astronomy Home Page

... - Cassini-Huygens mission to Saturn : robotic spacecraft sent on to orbit Saturn and study the Saturnian system. Launch Oct 1997; 7 years to reach Saturn; study Saturn system for 4 years till 2008) - Scientific probe Huygens : released in Nov 2004 from the main spacecraft; parachutes atmosphere and ...
problems  - Villanova University
problems - Villanova University

... Gallia. He stated that its orbital period is 2 years and that its distance from the Sun is 820 million km. Does that make sense? 74. In contrast to cool gas that produces absorption lines in the spectrum, the very hot glowing objects also feature emission lines. Speculate what causes emission lines ...
Astronomy 212 EXAM 1 2000 September 29 Answer
Astronomy 212 EXAM 1 2000 September 29 Answer

... B takes 20 years to orbit the Sun then planet B is twice as far from the Sun as planet A. 18. Newton’s second law states that the speed of an object is proportional to the force and inversely proportional to its mass. 19. If the size of the Earth were to double (with the mass unchanged) there would ...
AST 101 Final Exam DO NOT open the exam until
AST 101 Final Exam DO NOT open the exam until

... 20.) You are watching TV in the year 3014, and an ad for a new weight less plan comes on. The plan has you go to the distant planet ”Weightlossian”, which is larger in size than the Earth, but has a much smaller mass than the Earth. The advertisement boasts that you’ll have shed pounds the moment yo ...
Exam 2
Exam 2

... The atmosphere supplies the necessary gases for respiration. b) The atmosphere blocks out many harmful electromagnetic rays from outer space. c) The atmosphere helps to maintain a relatively uniform temperature on the surface of the Earth. d) The atmosphere burns up many smaller objects which might ...
Exploring the Universe
Exploring the Universe

... an H-R diagram where most stars spend 90% of their life. i. A diagonal band running from the bright, hot stars on the upper left to the dim, cool stars on the lower right ii. Example: The Sun lies in the main ...
Search for Life in the Universe
Search for Life in the Universe

... – Habitable until now: optimistic 0.731.5 AU, pessimistic 0.851.15 AU – Habitable also until the death of the Sun: optimistic 1.31.5 AU, pessimistic at most another 2.5 byr ...
Space Key Word Search
Space Key Word Search

... ECLIPTIC - the Sun’s apparent annual path across the celestial sphere as observed from Earth; same path is also approximately followed by the moon and planets. ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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