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PSC100 Summary Chapters 10 to Chapter 20
PSC100 Summary Chapters 10 to Chapter 20

... hydrogen into helium. As long as this process continues, the star is said to be in its MAIN SEQUENCE LIFE TIME. This time that a star remains on the main sequence is determined by the mass of the star in a rather peculiar way. The more massive the star, the hotter the core and the faster the hydroge ...
The Solar System - Junta de Andalucía
The Solar System - Junta de Andalucía

... Activity 12. Read this text and check the information you have just completed Revolution The Earth revolves around the Sun in orbit, at the same time that it rotates on its axis. It takes one year and six hours for the Earth to complete its orbit around the Sun. As a result, every four years we have ...
NATS1311_091108_bw - The University of Texas at Dallas
NATS1311_091108_bw - The University of Texas at Dallas

... March 21st, regardless of the position of the Sun. Lent begins on Ash Wednesday, 46 days before Easter, and must contain the Lenten Moon, considered to be the last full Moon of winter. The first full Moon of spring is called the Egg Moon (or Easter Moon, or Paschal Moon) and must fall within the wee ...
Nov 2009
Nov 2009

... the universe. Earth is at the centre of the region. The dark line represents a very thin spherical shell of space distance R from Earth. ...
15-12-20 A Star is Born – PDF - Unitarian Universalist Church of
15-12-20 A Star is Born – PDF - Unitarian Universalist Church of

... denser the stars, the hotter the temperature. This process occurred in countless places, simultaneously throughout space. Stars emerged and clustered into gravitational regions on days 2 through 8. This was the birth of all the galaxies. It was so hot and so pressurized in the belly of stars that hy ...
Jupiter
Jupiter

... He knew they weren’t really stars, but what were they? ...
ExTRaSOLaR pLaNeTS
ExTRaSOLaR pLaNeTS

... The gravity of a large object will bend the light from distant objects and amplify it, acting like a magnifying lens. When light from the background object travels toward Earth, its path is bent or warped as it bypasses any large foreground object that is aligned with the background light source. As ...
PHY 115–003 - Oakton Community College
PHY 115–003 - Oakton Community College

... 1) Pluto is 5.906 × 109 km from the Sun. How long does it take for light from the Sun to reach Pluto? ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... Revolution – to go around in the orbit. Rotation – to spin around an axis. The Moon revolves once in about 29 days. The Moon rotates once in exactly the same time. We see only one side of the Moon. The side we don’t see is called the “dark side”. ...
The Solar System
The Solar System

... minor planets and many other exciting objects, planets nasa solar system exploration - we are nasa s planetary science division our hardworking robots explore the planets and more on the wild frontiers of our solar system, our solar system national geographic - learn more about the celestial bodies ...
Astronomy
Astronomy

... (b) Describe the similarities and differences of several types of astronomical telescopes. (c) Explain the purposes of at least three instruments used with astronomical telescopes. (d) Describe the proper care and storage of telescopes and binoculars both at home and in the ...
The Inverse Square Law and Surface Area
The Inverse Square Law and Surface Area

... • There are several classes of stars with known power output. • Stars which have the same surface temperature ( and spectral characteristics) as the sun all have the same power output • We can readily calculate the power output of nearby stars and classify their power output and compare them with mo ...
April 1st
April 1st

... Main Sequence Lifetimes • The more massive a star on the main sequence, the shorter its lifetime • More massive stars do contain more hydrogen than smaller stars • However, the more massive stars have higher luminosities so they are using up their fuel at a much quicker rate than smaller stars ...
Chapter 28 Stars and Galaxies Reading Guide
Chapter 28 Stars and Galaxies Reading Guide

... 15. The Sun has an apparent magnitude of –26.7. A friend tells you about a star that also has a magnitude of –26.7. How could this be true? The friend can be referring to absolute magnitude and not apparent magnitude ...
finding masses of extrasolar planets
finding masses of extrasolar planets

... Each of the various techniques for finding extrasolar planets also provides extra information about the planets and their stars. For example, the Doppler technique gives us information about the star’s velocity toward or away from us, and from this we can find it’s mass. It is possible to calculate ...
NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)
NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)

... eight light minutes from the Sun. Astronomers call this universe is infinite! We may not know the full measurement an Astronomical Unit (AU); in other words, 8 scale of the universe but we do have a crude light minutes is about 143,900,160 kilometers. Just think, estimate of it. We can estimate its ...
1. Heraclides of Pontus
1. Heraclides of Pontus

... 5: Jupiter – He observed 4 moons (the 4 Galilean moons) orbiting Jupiter. This observation supported the heliocentric model, because the moons were in orbit around Jupiter, and did not orbit earth. In the geocentric model, everything orbits earth. The church did not like these findings, since they s ...
Stellar parallax-aberration is geocentric
Stellar parallax-aberration is geocentric

... for starlight and might be expected to heat up too much over cosmological time. This same objection was brought to bear against Le Sagean type gravity. The answer to both is: that the earth was created to last for 7,000 years and not billions. If, indeed, parallax cannot be separated then we must wo ...
CHAPTER 1
CHAPTER 1

... 3. Ancient observers wondered about these objects as we do today along with a number of even more exotic ones. 4. These are but examples through which we will study the basic methods of inquiry of not only astronomy but of all the natural sciences. 5. In our quest to understand the universe we will ...
The Local Sky The Local Sky
The Local Sky The Local Sky

... •  Turn the chart until the horizon you are facing is at the bottom. •  The stars on the bottom of the chart are now directly in front of you •  The centre of the chart shows the overhead sky •  The edges show the horizon around you •  A pair of binoculars will be helpful to pick out faint objects • ...
Topic 4: Earth-Moon-Sun
Topic 4: Earth-Moon-Sun

... drawings show what the moon would look like from space. ...
Models of Our Solar System
Models of Our Solar System

... We will start around 1600 BC with the Babylonians. The Babylonians made extremely detailed catalogs of star positions and began to keep long-term records of planetary positions. By 800 BC they had fixed the positions of the planets compared to the stars. These were ...
9J Gravity and Space
9J Gravity and Space

... © Boardworks Ltd 2007 ...
Distances and Sizes - University of Iowa Astrophysics
Distances and Sizes - University of Iowa Astrophysics

... for the short side of the big triangle • What is the largest distance we can get between the two telescopes (if both of them have to be on Earth – no spacecraft). ...
Document
Document

... In that year the first brown dwarf was unambiguously confirmed - Gliese 229B. In that year the first planet in orbit around a star similar to the sun was also unambiguously detected – 51 Peg b. Note that in 1992 planets were found in orbit around the pulsar PSR B1257+12. In that year a whole new bra ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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