
Pointers
... then the comment field would consist gets(s.name, 20); gets(s.city, 20); only of a pointer (4 bytes). gets(s.phone, 20); gets(comm, 100); s.comment=(char*)malloc(sizeof(char[strlen(comm)+1])); strcpy(s.comment, comm); ...
... then the comment field would consist gets(s.name, 20); gets(s.city, 20); only of a pointer (4 bytes). gets(s.phone, 20); gets(comm, 100); s.comment=(char*)malloc(sizeof(char[strlen(comm)+1])); strcpy(s.comment, comm); ...
Efficient Evaluation of Radial Queries using the Target Tree
... need not be dense; since the target tree is a variable depth tree, some codes at various levels may go unassigned. In Figure 7c, we see such a variable depth tree. Even though the wedge with key (3, 0) has not split to form wedges at level 4, the children of wedge (3, 1) have not been assigned code ...
... need not be dense; since the target tree is a variable depth tree, some codes at various levels may go unassigned. In Figure 7c, we see such a variable depth tree. Even though the wedge with key (3, 0) has not split to form wedges at level 4, the children of wedge (3, 1) have not been assigned code ...
Demand for Money
... What is the current market price of a perpetuity ? We can reduce this to a simple formula that shows the inverse relationship between bond prices and interest rates. In order to do so we should multiply both sides by (1+r). If we subtract 1 from 2, we have: (1+r) PB - PB = C + C/ (1+r)1 + C/ (1+r)2 ...
... What is the current market price of a perpetuity ? We can reduce this to a simple formula that shows the inverse relationship between bond prices and interest rates. In order to do so we should multiply both sides by (1+r). If we subtract 1 from 2, we have: (1+r) PB - PB = C + C/ (1+r)1 + C/ (1+r)2 ...
queue - WSU EECS - Washington State University
... Queues are also used to support print spooling. A multiuser environment may have only a single printer. Many users may be generating outputs to be printed. If the printer is busy, other outputs may still be generated. These are spooled to disk where they wait in a queue until the printer becomes ava ...
... Queues are also used to support print spooling. A multiuser environment may have only a single printer. Many users may be generating outputs to be printed. If the printer is busy, other outputs may still be generated. These are spooled to disk where they wait in a queue until the printer becomes ava ...
Hisse Senetleri 2015 Görünümü
... geçeceğini duyurmasını bekliyoruz. Buradan doğacak atıl likiditenin yüksek getiri arayışından, Avrupa’daki periferi ülkeleri gibi gelişen piyasalar da payını alacaklardır. Ayrıca şirketlerimizin Avrupa’dan dış borç bulması da kolaylaşacaktır. ...
... geçeceğini duyurmasını bekliyoruz. Buradan doğacak atıl likiditenin yüksek getiri arayışından, Avrupa’daki periferi ülkeleri gibi gelişen piyasalar da payını alacaklardır. Ayrıca şirketlerimizin Avrupa’dan dış borç bulması da kolaylaşacaktır. ...
notes - ORB - University of Essex
... there exists a portfolio that (a) requires zero initial outlay, and (b) yields a non-negative payoff in every state, with a positive payoff in at least one state. Now identify an investor who prefers more wealth to less in each state. The investor must be willing to hold the portfolio in question: i ...
... there exists a portfolio that (a) requires zero initial outlay, and (b) yields a non-negative payoff in every state, with a positive payoff in at least one state. Now identify an investor who prefers more wealth to less in each state. The investor must be willing to hold the portfolio in question: i ...
Expected Commodity Futures Returns
... maturing at time T (we use ten months) and yt ,T is the corresponding maturity zerocoupon Treasury yield. All the instruments are lagged by one period. Summary statistics for all the data are reported in Table I. The mean return on natural gas is largest, but these returns also have the largest stan ...
... maturing at time T (we use ten months) and yt ,T is the corresponding maturity zerocoupon Treasury yield. All the instruments are lagged by one period. Summary statistics for all the data are reported in Table I. The mean return on natural gas is largest, but these returns also have the largest stan ...
The R+-Tree: A Dynamic Index for Multi
... In this section we classify and briefly discuss known methods for handling multi-dimensional objects. Our main concern is the storage and retrieval of rectangles in secondary store (disk). Handling more complex objects, such as circles, polygons etc., can be reduced to handling rectangles, by findin ...
... In this section we classify and briefly discuss known methods for handling multi-dimensional objects. Our main concern is the storage and retrieval of rectangles in secondary store (disk). Handling more complex objects, such as circles, polygons etc., can be reduced to handling rectangles, by findin ...
Hypothesis Tests Steps and Notation (1
... average cover price for all comic books is equal to $2 until STEP 5. During STEP 5 we hope to reject this assumption H 0 . TIP: The Alternate Hypothesis H a is not referenced again until STEP 6 (the conclusion). ...
... average cover price for all comic books is equal to $2 until STEP 5. During STEP 5 we hope to reject this assumption H 0 . TIP: The Alternate Hypothesis H a is not referenced again until STEP 6 (the conclusion). ...
Taxation and the Taylor Principle
... The intellectual tradition in monetary analysis has caused the effects of the economy’s fiscal structure to be ignored . . . [T]he fiscal structure of our economy is a key determinant of the macroeconomic equilibrium and therefore of the effect of monetary policy. —Feldstein (1982, pp. 160-61) ...
... The intellectual tradition in monetary analysis has caused the effects of the economy’s fiscal structure to be ignored . . . [T]he fiscal structure of our economy is a key determinant of the macroeconomic equilibrium and therefore of the effect of monetary policy. —Feldstein (1982, pp. 160-61) ...
p - CS1001.py
... • For example doubly-linked lists, whose nodes include a pointer from each item to the preceding one, in addition to the pointer to the next item. • Another linked structure is binary trees, where each node points to its left and right child. We will see it and also how it may be used as search tree ...
... • For example doubly-linked lists, whose nodes include a pointer from each item to the preceding one, in addition to the pointer to the next item. • Another linked structure is binary trees, where each node points to its left and right child. We will see it and also how it may be used as search tree ...
A Simple Implementation Technique for Priority Search Queues
... by the functional programming community and that deserves to be known better. Priority search queues are an amazing blend of finite maps (or dictionaries) and priority queues, that is, they support both dictionary operations (for instance, accessing a binding with a given key) and priority queue ope ...
... by the functional programming community and that deserves to be known better. Priority search queues are an amazing blend of finite maps (or dictionaries) and priority queues, that is, they support both dictionary operations (for instance, accessing a binding with a given key) and priority queue ope ...
Lecture 21
... Dynamic Programming Approach Dk ,i , j distance from vi to v j that uses only v1, v2 ,..., vk as intermediates Note that path for Dk ,i , j either does not use vk , or merges the paths vi vk and vk v j Dk ,i , j min{Dk 1,i , j , Dk 1,i ,k Dk 1,k , j } Notice that Dk-1, i, k = Dk, i, k ...
... Dynamic Programming Approach Dk ,i , j distance from vi to v j that uses only v1, v2 ,..., vk as intermediates Note that path for Dk ,i , j either does not use vk , or merges the paths vi vk and vk v j Dk ,i , j min{Dk 1,i , j , Dk 1,i ,k Dk 1,k , j } Notice that Dk-1, i, k = Dk, i, k ...
Asset Pricing
... is reduced by diversification among assets. CAPM: an asset risk premium is proportional to its amount of systematic risk. Intertemporal portfolio choice with one asset only and CCAPM: the volatility of the marginal utility of consumption is reduced by the intertemporal diversification. CCAPM: an ass ...
... is reduced by diversification among assets. CAPM: an asset risk premium is proportional to its amount of systematic risk. Intertemporal portfolio choice with one asset only and CCAPM: the volatility of the marginal utility of consumption is reduced by the intertemporal diversification. CCAPM: an ass ...
Lattice model (finance)

For other meanings, see lattice model (disambiguation)In finance, a lattice model [1] is a technique applied to the valuation of derivatives, where, because of path dependence in the payoff, 1) a discretized model is required and 2) Monte Carlo methods fail to account for optimal decisions to terminate the derivative by early exercise. For equity options, a typical example would be pricing an American option, where a decision as to option exercise is required at ""all"" times (any time) before and including maturity. A continuous model, on the other hand, such as Black Scholes, would only allow for the valuation of European options, where exercise is on the option's maturity date. For interest rate derivatives lattices are additionally useful in that they address many of the issues encountered with continuous models, such as pull to par.