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Answers to WHAT DID YOU LEARN questions
Answers to WHAT DID YOU LEARN questions

... lacrimal fluid and delivers it into the nasal cavity. The fibrous tunic, the external layer of the eye wall, is composed of the anterior cornea and the posterior sclera. The cornea refracts incoming light rays into the interior of the eye, while the tough, white sclera provides for eye shape and pro ...
II. ORGANIZATION OF THE HUMAN NERVOUS
II. ORGANIZATION OF THE HUMAN NERVOUS

... a snail-shaped sensory structure filled with fluid and tiny hairs. These hairs are pushed back & forth, producing electrical impulses.  Nerve impulse is transmitted by way of the _auditory nerve_______ to the _brain_____.  The semicircular canals are also found in the ear. They play no role in hea ...
Organization of the Nervous system. Physiology of neurons and glial
Organization of the Nervous system. Physiology of neurons and glial

... To the unaided eye, the most striking feature of the human brain is its curvy pattern of bumps and grooves. But within those curves is a latticework of nerve fibers that cross each other at roughly right angles (method used here is called diffusion spectrum imaging that infer the position of nerve f ...
Plasticity, Hippocampal Place Cells, and Cognitive Maps
Plasticity, Hippocampal Place Cells, and Cognitive Maps

... Synaptic plasticity and behavior. A, The anatomy of the hippocampus, at increasing magnifications from left to right (adapted from Amaral and Witter). The hippocampal slice, circled in the lower left figure, is expanded to show the trisynaptic circuit. At the top right, a single cornu ammonis 1 (CA1 ...
HUMAN ANATOMY
HUMAN ANATOMY

... • Axon – is the long (sometimes up to the 1 m or more) extension, which sends outgoing signals to the cells. ...
Chemical Transmission BETWEEN Neurons
Chemical Transmission BETWEEN Neurons

Ch 3 lec 1
Ch 3 lec 1

... are limited to becoming one of the range of mature nervous system cells  Progenitor ...
PPT - Wolfweb Websites
PPT - Wolfweb Websites

... Sensory and motor functions Frontiers of neurobiology ...
lecture 14 File
lecture 14 File

... (muscles/glands/adipose tissue) in the periphery of the body. •  Internurons: Multipolar •  transmit information between neurons within the CNS; analyze inputs, coordinate outputs •  Most common type of neuron (20 billion) ...
Nervous and Endocrine Systems
Nervous and Endocrine Systems

...  Found ONLY in the Central Nervous System (brain and spinal cord) ...
Neural Development - inst.eecs.berkeley.edu
Neural Development - inst.eecs.berkeley.edu

... another series of signaling interactions determine the type of neural cell to which it gives rise. The mature nervous system contains a vast array of cell types, which can be divided into two main categories:  the neurons, primarily responsible for  and supporting cells called glial cells. ...
SCRIPT: Human Eye: Retina. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v
SCRIPT: Human Eye: Retina. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v

... Photoreceptors: the photoreceptors, the cells that respond to light, are located in the outermost region of the neural layer of the retina. The vertebrate eye has two types of photoreceptors, rods and cones. In the resting state, photoreceptors constantly release neurotransmitter glutamate. On absor ...
Nervous System Development
Nervous System Development

... connections – it is experience and interaction with the environment that forms the synaptic connections • Most synaptogenesis occurs through the 2nd year of life • 83% of dendritic growth (connections between synapses) occurs after birth ...
Document
Document

...  Forms the Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB), connecting neurons to blood vessels  Most common type of primary brain tumor (astrocytoma) ...
Cells of the Nervous System
Cells of the Nervous System

... [need specialized cells because of unique sensitivity of neurons to their environment] 900 Billion some mitosis Neuroglia 1. astrocytes 2. oligodendroglia 3. microglia 4. ependymal cells 5. Schwann cells 1. Astrocytes largest and most abundant type form tight webs around brains capillaries =blood/br ...
04/09 PPT
04/09 PPT

1 - What a Year!
1 - What a Year!

... began his experiments with epidermal growth factor (EGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF). All three growth factors have been found to be important in the retinal regeneration and retinal development of fish and amphibians. ...
2016-2017_1stSemester_Exam1_050117_final_solution
2016-2017_1stSemester_Exam1_050117_final_solution

... Examiner’ signature ...
Integumentary System
Integumentary System

... Hypodermis- The Hypodermis is a subcutaneous layer of fat and loose connective tissue which helps to insulate the body. ...
nerve net
nerve net

... • The fatty insulation covering produced by the Schwann cells. • Nodes of Ranvier – Area of no myelin ...
Slide ()
Slide ()

... Long-range horizontal connections in each layer of the visual cortex integrate information from different parts of the visual field. A. The axons of pyramidal cells extend for many millimeters parallel to the cortical surface. Axon collaterals form connections with other pyramidal cells as well as w ...
1
1

... Epen= very close to epi meaning on top (also realated to tissues squamos or columnar) Oligodendro= dendro close to dandruff, since oligodendrocytes are white due to the myelin sheath and dandruff is also white Satellite= are the same as a regular dish satellite, the way I see it, is as if it was on ...
Classifications of Neurons 1. Function 2. Structure 3. Shape
Classifications of Neurons 1. Function 2. Structure 3. Shape

nervous system ppt
nervous system ppt

... Synapse - junction between two communicating neurons Nerve pathway - nerve impulse travels from neuron to neuron Dendrite → cell body → along axon -> synapse ...
Review questions: Neuroanatomy
Review questions: Neuroanatomy

... Medulla Oblongata: Crossing of motor tracts. Cardiac Centre. Respiratory Centre. Vasomotor (nerves having muscular control of the blood vessel walls) Centre, Centres for cough, gag, swallow, and vomit. 2. Describe how the sensation of being touched is dealt with in the 3 functional areas of the cere ...
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Subventricular zone



The subventricular zone (SVZ) is a paired brain structure situated throughout the lateral walls of the lateral ventricles. It is composed of four distinct layers of variable thickness and cell density, as well as cellular composition. Along with the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus, the SVZ is one of two places where neurogenesis has been found to occur in the adult mammalian brain.
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