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Unit 1 PPT 3 (2biii-iv Binding and conformation)
Unit 1 PPT 3 (2biii-iv Binding and conformation)

... • How is protein production controlled? • Why is it important that protein production is controlled? • Why is protein structure important in relation to its function? ...
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... modifications can be used as markers of protein damage by free radicals. Aim of the Work: The aim of the present study was to investigate the antioxidant activities of the aqueous extracts of dry green of pods Phaseolus vulgaris, leaves of Olea europaea, unripe fruits of Bitter melon and leaves of M ...
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... proteins to the cell membrane is about 1 mM [22]. In all aerobic organisms active oxygen species are produced even under physiological conditions. A variety of antioxidant systems exists in the cytoplasm to diminish the oxidative damage. This important task is performed by enzymes like superoxide di ...
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Lab Protein and Amino Acids

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Ti (ID) - Educational Assistance

... family that is sequenced (weak homology at the nucleotide level) but showing sufficient amino acid similarity to be recognized. The list is probably not exhaustive but should be close to it. Most of these hits were found by comparing translated traces (6 frames), 500 at a time, against all the known ...
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Proteolysis



Proteolysis is the breakdown of proteins into smaller polypeptides or amino acids. Uncatalysed, the hydrolysis of peptide bonds is extremely slow, taking hundreds of years. Proteolysis is typically catalysed by cellular enzymes called proteases, but may also occur by intra-molecular digestion. Low pH or high temperatures can also cause proteolysis non-enzymatically.Proteolysis in organisms serves many purposes; for example, digestive enzymes break down proteins in food to provide amino acids for the organism, while proteolytic processing of a polypeptide chain after its synthesis may be necessary for the production of an active protein. It is also important in the regulation of some physiological and cellular processes, as well as preventing the accumulation of unwanted or abnormal proteins in cells. Consequently, dis-regulation of proteolysis can cause diseases, and is used in some venoms to damage their prey.Proteolysis is important as an analytical tool for studying proteins in the laboratory, as well as industrially, for example in food processing and stain removal.
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