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REDOX EQUILIBRIA SL - chemistryatdulwich
REDOX EQUILIBRIA SL - chemistryatdulwich

... When metals react they lose electrons or are oxidized, when non-metals react they gain electrons or are reduced. Therefore the reactivity of a metal or non-metal is about how easily it is oxidized or reduced or how strong a reducing or oxidizing agent it is. The strength of an oxidising or reducing ...
coordination compounds - Ahlcon Public School , Mayur Vihar Ph
coordination compounds - Ahlcon Public School , Mayur Vihar Ph

... The two strands in DNA molecule are held together by hydrogen bonds between purine base of one strand and pyrimidine base of the other and vice-versa. Because of different sizes and geometries of the bases, the only possible pairing in DNA are G (guanine) and C (Cytosine), through three H – bonds i. ...
Nickel(II) cis- and trans-Dimethyl Complexes of
Nickel(II) cis- and trans-Dimethyl Complexes of

... been prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and the complex [Ni(tBuCCmeth)Me2] (3) has been observed spectroscopically. Thermal decomposition studies show that 2 eliminates methane rapidly and quantitatively above 50 °C by a predominantly unimolecular dissociative pathway wi ...
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Exam 1

... Pyrolusite, an ore of manganese, contains manganese in the form of MnO2. A sample of pyrolusite from a newly discovered deposit is analysed to determine the degree of purity of the deposit. To determine the amount of Mn in the pyrolusite sample, 1.25 g of dried pyrolusite was heated with 100 mL of 0 ...
Chapter 17 lecture notes on Chemical Equilibria
Chapter 17 lecture notes on Chemical Equilibria

... A new way to describe all chemical reactions, the equilibrium expression: Note that every reaction ultimately arrives at an equilibrium; i.e., the point at which the forward and reverse reactions have equal rates so that there is no change in the overall concentration of species present in the syst ...
Chemical Equilibrium - Shailendra Kumar Chemistry
Chemical Equilibrium - Shailendra Kumar Chemistry

... The equilibrium constant for the formation of S22– and S32– from S and S2– ions are 1.7 and 5.3 respectively. Equilibrium constant for the formation of S32– from S22– and S is: ...
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Study Guide: Chemistry

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CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND CHEMICAL EQUATIONS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND CHEMICAL EQUATIONS

... Stoichiometry is one of the most important topics in chemistry. It involves the use of the chemical formulas , mole calculations, and chemical equations. Stoichiometry is also essential in industry , there, it is used to do cost and analysis for manufacturing chemicals. In fact, manufacturing proces ...
UNIVERSITY OF TARTU THE GIFTED AND
UNIVERSITY OF TARTU THE GIFTED AND

... Every amino acid contains a carboxyl group and an amine group; the difference lies in the side group R of the 2nd carbon. a) Draw the following peptide: glycine-alanine-serine-glutamic acid. It is possible to decarboxylate amino acids – in the process the –COOH group is replaced with hydrogen and CO ...
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Chemical Reactions

... Word Equations • Word Equations: an equation in which the reactants and products in a chemical reaction are represented by words instead of chemical formulas. • The problem with word equations is they do not actually show the number of atoms or molecules of each substance… formulas would have to be ...
NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL CHEMISTRY EXAMINATION (1995
NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL CHEMISTRY EXAMINATION (1995

... 14. Two containers are filled with gas at the same temperature, one with H2 and the other with CO2 . Which one of the following statements is consistent with the kinetic theory of gases? a) The molecules of the two gases have the same average speed. b) The molecules of the two gases have the same a ...
The Major Classes of Chemical Reactions
The Major Classes of Chemical Reactions

... C2H6O), and automobile antifreeze (ethylene glycol, C2H6O2) are some familiar examples. All contain their own polar OᎏH bonds, which interact with those of water. However, even though these substances dissolve, they do not dissociate into ions but remain as intact molecules. Since their aqueous solu ...
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Mechanisms and energetics of surface reactions at the copper

... Even if the initial oxygen coverage would be very low (as can be achieved experimentally by mechanical polishing and chemical reduction (Clendening and Campbell 1989)), the oxide layer could grow also in anoxic water due to the cleavage of water molecules. By cleaving the water molecules in S1, ini ...
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HONORS LAB MANUAL - Tenafly High School

... CONCLUSION ALWAYS REFERS BACK TO THE PURPOSE. If there is an unknown, the number of the unknown must be included in the identification. 2. A discussion of errors; how they could have been avoided; what could be improved in the lab procedure to reduce the errors. 3. For some labs, the scientific theo ...
Chemistry - Textbooks Online
Chemistry - Textbooks Online

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Experiment 22
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... equilibrium system will shift to the left on being heated if the reaction is exothermic (H < 0, Kc goes down). It will shift to the right if the reaction is endothermic (H > 0, Kc goes up). Again, since we can change temperatures very markedly, we can shift equilibria a long, long way. An endother ...
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... gained or shared when it reacts and forms chemical bonds. The change in oxidation state of a species tells you if it has undergone oxidation or reduction. The usual Oxidation Numbers for common elements in their compounds ELEMENT H, Na, K Mg, Ca F, Cl, Br, I O ...
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... 13) When the number 65.59 is rounded to contain 2 significant figures, it becomes 66.0. 14) Conversion factors are constructed from any two quantities known to be equivalent. 15) Liquid and gas molecules can easily be compressed, while in a solid the molecules are incompressible. 16) A chemical chan ...
Chemistry XXI
Chemistry XXI

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... over a temperature range of 1305e1554 K at pressures ranging from 1.68 to 2.13 bar. The 23 H-atom profiles obtained from the 1hexene experiments were measured at temperatures between 1253 and 1398 K and pressures between 1.48 and 2.02 bar. Peukert et al. recommended a 13-step reaction model, which is ...
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Unit 6 Study Guide - Dorman High School
Unit 6 Study Guide - Dorman High School

... C(g) + D(g). You have the gases A, B, C, and D at equilibrium. Upon adding gas A, the value of K A) increases because when A is added, more products are made, increasing the product-to-reactant ratio B) decreases because A is a reactant, so the product-toreactant ratio decreases C) does not change b ...
Chemistry
Chemistry

... smallest particle of matter. It translates to mean something that is indivisible. In the eighteenth century, the chemist John Dalton, revived the term when he suggested that each element was made up of unique atoms and the atoms of an element are all the same. At that time, there were about 35 known ...
Module-2-s-and-d-elements - Львівський національний медичний
Module-2-s-and-d-elements - Львівський національний медичний

... Almost all the hydrogen in water has an atomic weight of 1. In 1932 the American chemist Harold Clayton Urey discovered the presence in water of a small amount (1 part in 6000) of so-called heavy water, or deuterium oxide (D2O). In 1951 the American chemist Aristid Grosse discovered that naturally o ...
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12 - einstein classes

... The catalyst is made by fusing Fe3O4 with KOH and a refractory material such as MgO, SiO2 or Al2O3. This is broken into small lumps and put into the ammonia convertor, where the Fe3O4 is reduced to give small crystals of iron in a refractory matrix. This is the active catalyst. The actual plant is m ...
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Hydrogen-bond catalysis

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