• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Basic molecular genetics for epidemiologists
Basic molecular genetics for epidemiologists

... Malats (2003;57:398–400). On page 399 in the section “Missense mutation” the first sentence should have read ATG GTG CAC CTG ACT to ATG GTG CAC GTG ACT ATG [not GTG CAC CTG ACT to ATG GTG CAC GTG GCT]. ...
College Accounting: A Practical Approach, Cdn
College Accounting: A Practical Approach, Cdn

... B) charge-charge interactions between acidic and basic amino acids C) extensive hydrogen bonding due to the relatively high serine and glutamine content D) hydrophobic interactions E) an amide bond formed from the R-groups of a glutamic acid residue and a lysine residue Answer: A Difficulty: 1 ...
BIOMOLECULES
BIOMOLECULES

Patterns of nucleotide and amino acid substitution
Patterns of nucleotide and amino acid substitution

... are those at which any of the four nucleotides can be present in a codon for a single amino acid. In some cases there is redundancy in the first codon position, e.g, both AGA and CGA are codons for arginine. Thus, many nucleotide substitutions at third positions do not lead to amino acid substitutio ...
Kein Folientitel
Kein Folientitel

... transmembrane receptor set out in SEQ ID NO:28 or a fragment thereof posessing at least one ligand/antiligand binding activity or immunological property specific to said V28 seven transmembrane receptor (sequences given in patent)  All further data: in silicio computer predicitions  No “wet bioche ...
Amino Acid Catabolism
Amino Acid Catabolism

... Liver can degrade all amino acids but Leu, Ile, Val. ...
File
File

... computers has enabled scientists to make advances in bioinformatics applications such as locating genes within genomes and identifying conserved sequences. (3.7) 4. Without computers analysis of the molecular structure such as ribosomal and tRNA structure would not be possible. Bioinformatics also r ...
Paper chromatography and electrophoresis
Paper chromatography and electrophoresis

... their differential solubility between the stationary phase, represented by the water bonded to the cellulose molecules of paper, and the moving phase, the solvent. • As the solvent front advances it carried the components at different rates. ...
Microbial Genetics - University of Montana
Microbial Genetics - University of Montana

... Different secondary structure Altered G + C content or distribution ...
Biology 1060 Chapter 17 - College of Southern Maryland
Biology 1060 Chapter 17 - College of Southern Maryland

... Neurospora crassa were detected – How did the experimenters elucidate the arginine metabolic pathway ...
AQA(B) AS Module 2: Genes and Genetic
AQA(B) AS Module 2: Genes and Genetic

Enantioselective -Hydroxylation of 2-Arylacetic Acid Derivatives and r
Enantioselective -Hydroxylation of 2-Arylacetic Acid Derivatives and r

... and directed evolution approaches have created BM-3 variants with activity on medium-chain fatty acids,10 high selectivity for 2-hydroxylation of n-alkanes such as hexane,11 activity on aromatic compounds,12 and the ability to oxidize ethane to ethanol.13 BM-3 variants were also recently shown to yi ...
course contents 160 - drseemaljelani
course contents 160 - drseemaljelani

... other sciences. You can choose to specialize in Chemistry Through your studies you will gain transferable skills, specialized laboratory skills and knowledge in the areas of molecular design and organic synthesis, analysis and spectroscopic identification of chemical species, quantum chemistry, mole ...
Chapter 2 - Chemical Engineering - Michigan Technological University
Chapter 2 - Chemical Engineering - Michigan Technological University

... Double Helix structure of DNA DNA is always found in complimentary strands in a double helix having A matched with T and G matched with C. On RNA, U replaces T. “Bioprocess Engineering: Basic Concepts Shuler and Kargi, Prentice Hall, 2002 ...


... Choice A: How does the presence of cis double bonds in unsaturated fatty acids affect the phase transition of the membrane? What intermolecular interaction is affected by the presence of these groups in the bilayer? Choice B: Compare and contrast the structure of a membrane protein (e.g. bacteriorho ...
Bio 102 Practice Problems
Bio 102 Practice Problems

... and determine its function. A very small protein isolated from the brains of healthy individuals is not present in brain cells of individuals who have the disease. The protein has a molecular weight of about 1000 Da. If the molecular weight of a typical amino acid is 100 Da, about how long do you ex ...
Genetics_Review_Jeopardy_
Genetics_Review_Jeopardy_

... James Watson and Francis Crick discovered that DNA has this structure, resembling a twisted ladder. What is a double helix? ...
LESSON
LESSON

... Explain in words and figure the relationship between the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure of proteins; describe the alpha helix and beta-pleated sheet; discuss how different amino acid sequences lead to different tertiary structures; discuss the nature and role of disulfide bond ...
Bacterial Classification
Bacterial Classification

... the world's supply of quinine for close to 100 years. A formal chemical synthesis was accomplished in 1944 by American chemists Woodward and W.E. Doering Since then, several more efficient quinine syntheses have been achieved, but none of them can compete in economic terms with isolation of the alka ...
8 The Genetic Code
8 The Genetic Code

... are four letters in the code, corresponding to the four bases—A, G, C, and U (T in DNA). ...
Translation
Translation

... Polypeptide detaches from tRNA (in P site) to which it was bond and is link to amino acid carried by the tRNA (in A site) ...
Slide 1 - Schools
Slide 1 - Schools

... donate blood in his name – Showed a match with the murderer and DNA found with both victims Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
lab 10 dna transformation student guide
lab 10 dna transformation student guide

... initiation site of DNA replication in E. coli. It must be present or the plasmid DNA will not be replicated. Bluescript is a high copy number plasmid, which means that replication occurs repeatedly until as many as 500-700 plasmids are present within the cell. The gene for chloramphenicol resistance ...
t_tlusty_nodalweek
t_tlusty_nodalweek

... has specific chemistry • Amino acid = backbone + specific side group. • Some amino acids are hydrophilic, hydrophobic, basic, acidic… • The diversity of amino acids allows proteins to perform a wide variety of functions efficiently. ...
microbial genetics
microbial genetics

... development of a cellular form of life including some viruses. DNA is an antiparallel double helix molecule with sugar-phosphate backbone on the outer side and nitrogen bases in the inner side. The bases are paired specifically, also known as complementary pairing, Adenine (A) with Thymine (T), and ...
< 1 ... 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 ... 1036 >

Nucleic acid analogue



Nucleic acid analogues are compounds which are analogous (structurally similar) to naturally occurring RNA and DNA, used in medicine and in molecular biology research.Nucleic acids are chains of nucleotides, which are composed of three parts: a phosphate backbone, a pucker-shaped pentose sugar, either ribose or deoxyribose, and one of four nucleobases.An analogue may have any of these altered. Typically the analogue nucleobases confer, among other things, different base pairing and base stacking properties. Examples include universal bases, which can pair with all four canonical bases, and phosphate-sugar backbone analogues such as PNA, which affect the properties of the chain (PNA can even form a triple helix).Nucleic acid analogues are also called Xeno Nucleic Acid and represent one of the main pillars of xenobiology, the design of new-to-nature forms of life based on alternative biochemistries.Artificial nucleic acids include peptide nucleic acid (PNA), Morpholino and locked nucleic acid (LNA), as well as glycol nucleic acid (GNA) and threose nucleic acid (TNA). Each of these is distinguished from naturally occurring DNA or RNA by changes to the backbone of the molecule.In May 2014, researchers announced that they had successfully introduced two new artificial nucleotides into bacterial DNA, and by including individual artificial nucleotides in the culture media, were able to passage the bacteria 24 times; they did not create mRNA or proteins able to use the artificial nucleotides. The artificial nucleotides featured 2 fused aromatic rings.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report