
Organism: Interaction
... Competitive exclusion: One wins one dies. Competitive Exclusion Theory: All organisms exist in competition for available resources. Those that create a competitive advantage will flourish at the expense of the less competitive. No two organisms can have the same niche. One lives, the other dies. ...
... Competitive exclusion: One wins one dies. Competitive Exclusion Theory: All organisms exist in competition for available resources. Those that create a competitive advantage will flourish at the expense of the less competitive. No two organisms can have the same niche. One lives, the other dies. ...
Chapter 56 Guided Notes Concept 56.1: Human activities threaten
... • Humans have deliberately introduced some species with good intentions but disastrous effects • An example is the introduction of in the southern United States Overexploitation ...
... • Humans have deliberately introduced some species with good intentions but disastrous effects • An example is the introduction of in the southern United States Overexploitation ...
Nedecolsn2013 31.5 KB
... producer. First, diagram the energy flow between these 4 individuals. What would happen if predator 1 were removed? If predator 2 were removed? If the herbivore were removed? Describe a physical model for carrying capacity that involves consumption of abiotic factors. We will now describe roles for ...
... producer. First, diagram the energy flow between these 4 individuals. What would happen if predator 1 were removed? If predator 2 were removed? If the herbivore were removed? Describe a physical model for carrying capacity that involves consumption of abiotic factors. We will now describe roles for ...
File - Pace Ap Environmental Science
... a capacity for a high rate of population increase – Many small offspring – Little to no parental care or protection ...
... a capacity for a high rate of population increase – Many small offspring – Little to no parental care or protection ...
Biology EOC Goal 5:
... 5.01: Investigate and analyze the interrelationships among organisms, populations, communities, and ecosystems ...
... 5.01: Investigate and analyze the interrelationships among organisms, populations, communities, and ecosystems ...
K = Carrying capacity
... Life Tables – deal with mortality rates, fate of cohorts newborns & organisms throughout their lifetime. ...
... Life Tables – deal with mortality rates, fate of cohorts newborns & organisms throughout their lifetime. ...
INTERACTIONS AMONG LIVING THINGS
... often thought of as the organism's address. Examples: A lion’s habitat is a savanna. A monkey’s habitat is a rain forest. A cactus’s habitat is in the desert. • Niche - An organism’s way of life. A niche is considered to be an organism’s occupation. Examples: A lion’s niche includes where and how it ...
... often thought of as the organism's address. Examples: A lion’s habitat is a savanna. A monkey’s habitat is a rain forest. A cactus’s habitat is in the desert. • Niche - An organism’s way of life. A niche is considered to be an organism’s occupation. Examples: A lion’s niche includes where and how it ...
chapt5final
... – Mutualism + + is an interaction that benefits both species by providing each with food, shelter, or some other resource. – Commensalism + 0 is an interaction that benefits one species but has little, if any, effect on the other. ...
... – Mutualism + + is an interaction that benefits both species by providing each with food, shelter, or some other resource. – Commensalism + 0 is an interaction that benefits one species but has little, if any, effect on the other. ...
Food Webs
... removed, prey populations are no longer controlled 0 Prey populations increase in number, they need more producers to supply them with food. ...
... removed, prey populations are no longer controlled 0 Prey populations increase in number, they need more producers to supply them with food. ...
Fig. 8-1, p. 160
... a. Predator-prey cycles b.Top-down control c. Bottom-up control Population size (thousands) ...
... a. Predator-prey cycles b.Top-down control c. Bottom-up control Population size (thousands) ...
Chapter 5: Populations
... into an area; ↑ pop 4. Emigration – the movement of individuals out of an area; ↓ pop ...
... into an area; ↑ pop 4. Emigration – the movement of individuals out of an area; ↓ pop ...
Competition
... A climax community consists of animals as well as plants. Animals have undergone a similar series of successional stages, largely dictated by the plant types available. Within the climax community there is normally a dominant plant and animal species, or sometimes two or three co-dominant species. ...
... A climax community consists of animals as well as plants. Animals have undergone a similar series of successional stages, largely dictated by the plant types available. Within the climax community there is normally a dominant plant and animal species, or sometimes two or three co-dominant species. ...
BIO102-Ecology Part 2
... Species Interactions • Ecological processes can interact – Predation reduces competition • Superior competitors become more numerous and attract predators • This allows other species to survive when they could have been out competed ...
... Species Interactions • Ecological processes can interact – Predation reduces competition • Superior competitors become more numerous and attract predators • This allows other species to survive when they could have been out competed ...
Practice Test 4
... b. Applied ecology c. Dispersal d. Species abundance 2. Which of these is not a level at which ecology can be studied? a. Ecosystem b. Organismal c. Community d. Abiotic e. Population 3. The competetors, predators, pathogens, and other living organisms in an environment are called the a. Biotic fact ...
... b. Applied ecology c. Dispersal d. Species abundance 2. Which of these is not a level at which ecology can be studied? a. Ecosystem b. Organismal c. Community d. Abiotic e. Population 3. The competetors, predators, pathogens, and other living organisms in an environment are called the a. Biotic fact ...
1 - 1 - Biology 1001 Laboratory 1 INTRODUCTION TO ECOLOGY
... Population size is controlled by many factors, including immigration and emigration, birth rate, death rate, and carrying capacity (ability of the environment to support a particular population size). The maximum rate of reproduction of a species is called its reproductive potential if there are no ...
... Population size is controlled by many factors, including immigration and emigration, birth rate, death rate, and carrying capacity (ability of the environment to support a particular population size). The maximum rate of reproduction of a species is called its reproductive potential if there are no ...
NAME DATE Biological Studies: Semester 1 Exam Study Guide
... role or position the organism plays in its habitat, such as predator. When habitats and niches overlap, organisms must ______________________________ for the same resources. 4. (2.1) The parts of the environment include both __________________________ (living) and _______________________ (non-living ...
... role or position the organism plays in its habitat, such as predator. When habitats and niches overlap, organisms must ______________________________ for the same resources. 4. (2.1) The parts of the environment include both __________________________ (living) and _______________________ (non-living ...
Biology 1001 Laboratory 1 INTRODUCTION TO ECOLOGY OR LIFE
... where resources are somewhat evenly available and there is no biological or physical control over distribution. One place where this pattern is observed is the tropical rain forests. In addition to spatial distribution, many forms exhibit temporal patterns. Often these patterns are associated with s ...
... where resources are somewhat evenly available and there is no biological or physical control over distribution. One place where this pattern is observed is the tropical rain forests. In addition to spatial distribution, many forms exhibit temporal patterns. Often these patterns are associated with s ...
Population growth models - Powerpoint for Oct. 2.
... birth 3. In nature, K may vary seasonally or with climate 4. In nature, often a few individuals command many matings 5. In nature, there are few barriers preventing dispersal ...
... birth 3. In nature, K may vary seasonally or with climate 4. In nature, often a few individuals command many matings 5. In nature, there are few barriers preventing dispersal ...
Ecosystems and Communities
... how reproduces, types of food eaten. – No two species share the exact same niche ...
... how reproduces, types of food eaten. – No two species share the exact same niche ...
Organism
... Environmental factor that cause a population to stop growing or decrease in size. Examples: weather conditions, space, food and water ...
... Environmental factor that cause a population to stop growing or decrease in size. Examples: weather conditions, space, food and water ...
Theoretical ecology

Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.