
HALMSTAD UNIVERSITY SYLLABUS Conservation Biology, 15
... Prerequisites and Conditions of Admission Biology 60 credits. Course Objectives The goals are to provide a wide overview of the subject Conservation Biology with emphasis on cases taken from ongoing research, either at Halmstad University or with high relevance for Sweden or Europe. The participants ...
... Prerequisites and Conditions of Admission Biology 60 credits. Course Objectives The goals are to provide a wide overview of the subject Conservation Biology with emphasis on cases taken from ongoing research, either at Halmstad University or with high relevance for Sweden or Europe. The participants ...
Protecting our natural heritage
... Under Manitoba’s Endangered Species and Ecosystems Act, species may be legally designated in one of four categories: • Extirpated species are species that were once native to Manitoba, but have disappeared throughout all of their former range in Manitoba. Extirpated species may still be found elsewh ...
... Under Manitoba’s Endangered Species and Ecosystems Act, species may be legally designated in one of four categories: • Extirpated species are species that were once native to Manitoba, but have disappeared throughout all of their former range in Manitoba. Extirpated species may still be found elsewh ...
Changes in the Community
... community from the original pioneer species to climax community. • Climax Community: is a stable group of plants and animals that is the end result of succession. ...
... community from the original pioneer species to climax community. • Climax Community: is a stable group of plants and animals that is the end result of succession. ...
Scaling-up Trait Variation from Individuals to Ecosystems
... attack rate and handling time (Gibert and Brassil, 2014) and use an empirically quantified relationship between attack rate and interference competition (DeLong and Vasseur, 2013) to incorporate individual variation in interference. They then assess the effect of variation in consumer–resource dynam ...
... attack rate and handling time (Gibert and Brassil, 2014) and use an empirically quantified relationship between attack rate and interference competition (DeLong and Vasseur, 2013) to incorporate individual variation in interference. They then assess the effect of variation in consumer–resource dynam ...
High trophic overlap within the seabird community of Argentinean
... were collected from nestling and adult seabirds, as well as prey, during three consecutive breeding seasons in 28 breeding colonies. 2. Relative to those in other temperate and polar regions, this seabird community showed a high degree of overlap in trophic level (TL) among species (93% of species w ...
... were collected from nestling and adult seabirds, as well as prey, during three consecutive breeding seasons in 28 breeding colonies. 2. Relative to those in other temperate and polar regions, this seabird community showed a high degree of overlap in trophic level (TL) among species (93% of species w ...
Trudi NIIR №2 2011
... A. Babintsev, A. Losev. Deriving optimal parameters for multibeam satellite system. Keywords: Shannon boundary; antenna pattern; Ка band; multibeam satellite system; interference; capacity; peer access; cellular structure. The paper gives an algorithm to derive optimal parameters of multibeam satell ...
... A. Babintsev, A. Losev. Deriving optimal parameters for multibeam satellite system. Keywords: Shannon boundary; antenna pattern; Ка band; multibeam satellite system; interference; capacity; peer access; cellular structure. The paper gives an algorithm to derive optimal parameters of multibeam satell ...
Standard B-5 - Wando High School
... organisms in each stage may alter the ecosystem in ways that hinder their own survival but make it more favorable for future organisms. In this way, one community replaces another over time. Eventually a mature community (climax community) results where there is little change in the composition of ...
... organisms in each stage may alter the ecosystem in ways that hinder their own survival but make it more favorable for future organisms. In this way, one community replaces another over time. Eventually a mature community (climax community) results where there is little change in the composition of ...
Biodiversity - Groby Bio Page
... The greater the genetic biodiversity within a species the more adaptable it is to changing ...
... The greater the genetic biodiversity within a species the more adaptable it is to changing ...
Chp 53 Community Ecology
... ´ This may reduce intraspecific competition on individual leaves. ´ Some species of passionflowers develop large, yellow nectaries which resemble Heliconius eggs; an adaptation that may divert egg-laying butterflies to other plants. ´ These nectaries, as well as smaller ones, also attract ants and ...
... ´ This may reduce intraspecific competition on individual leaves. ´ Some species of passionflowers develop large, yellow nectaries which resemble Heliconius eggs; an adaptation that may divert egg-laying butterflies to other plants. ´ These nectaries, as well as smaller ones, also attract ants and ...
The Interplay of Biotic and Abiotic Factors in a Semiarid
... There were no effects o f predation or competition on numbers o f Akodoiz olirmcrus overall or by two-year periods, nor any significant within-treatment interactions (Fig. 1). This species showed the strongest and most rapid response to the 1991 - 1992 El Nifio with increases during both the wet and ...
... There were no effects o f predation or competition on numbers o f Akodoiz olirmcrus overall or by two-year periods, nor any significant within-treatment interactions (Fig. 1). This species showed the strongest and most rapid response to the 1991 - 1992 El Nifio with increases during both the wet and ...
Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Development
... both natural evolutionary change and artificial selective breeding to occur. Each of the estimated 109 different genes distributed across the world's biota does not make an identical contribution to overall genetic diversity. In particular those genes which control fundamental biochemical processes ...
... both natural evolutionary change and artificial selective breeding to occur. Each of the estimated 109 different genes distributed across the world's biota does not make an identical contribution to overall genetic diversity. In particular those genes which control fundamental biochemical processes ...
illustrations of interconnectedness in ecosystems
... temperature is among the more important characteristics of a salmon stream and is influenced by a number of interrelated factors at several spatial and temporal scales. For example, the width and quality of the riparian zone provides shading and a cooling effect on the water. Trees that fall into th ...
... temperature is among the more important characteristics of a salmon stream and is influenced by a number of interrelated factors at several spatial and temporal scales. For example, the width and quality of the riparian zone provides shading and a cooling effect on the water. Trees that fall into th ...
unit 11 ecosystem stability
... Every environmental factor varies through a wider range of intensity than any single organism can tolerate. Each animal has therefore, an upper and a lower limit for every limiting factor that it can tolerate. Between these two extremes alone the animal can function efficiently. It is not always eas ...
... Every environmental factor varies through a wider range of intensity than any single organism can tolerate. Each animal has therefore, an upper and a lower limit for every limiting factor that it can tolerate. Between these two extremes alone the animal can function efficiently. It is not always eas ...
Trophic Structure
... The pyramid of number is the third type of graphical representation used by biologists to study ecosystems. The pyramid of number is often similar in shape to the pyramid of energy or biomass, but there are exceptions. Consider a single spruce tree in a boreal forest (biomass = 100 kg) which is infe ...
... The pyramid of number is the third type of graphical representation used by biologists to study ecosystems. The pyramid of number is often similar in shape to the pyramid of energy or biomass, but there are exceptions. Consider a single spruce tree in a boreal forest (biomass = 100 kg) which is infe ...
ecology - Excell Career Online
... today as we become aware of some of the past and current ecological today as we become aware of some of the past and current ecological malpractices. It is important for everyone to know and appreciate the principles of this aspect of biology so that one can form an intelligent opinion regarding top ...
... today as we become aware of some of the past and current ecological today as we become aware of some of the past and current ecological malpractices. It is important for everyone to know and appreciate the principles of this aspect of biology so that one can form an intelligent opinion regarding top ...
APC Members - AP Central
... A and B) have existed on an isolated island in the Pacific Ocean for over 100,000 years. In 1964 a third species of leaf-eating beetle (species C) was accidentally introduced on the island. The population size of each species has been regularly monitored as shown in the graph above. (a) Propose an e ...
... A and B) have existed on an isolated island in the Pacific Ocean for over 100,000 years. In 1964 a third species of leaf-eating beetle (species C) was accidentally introduced on the island. The population size of each species has been regularly monitored as shown in the graph above. (a) Propose an e ...
jhontesbiologyearthsage
... There is an enormous difference between Darwinism and Creationism. Darwinism concerns itself as a science, that is explained by scientific methodology and creationism is more so based on a belief that a supernatural entity exists. http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/biology/b103/f01/web3/ejelonu.html Biolo ...
... There is an enormous difference between Darwinism and Creationism. Darwinism concerns itself as a science, that is explained by scientific methodology and creationism is more so based on a belief that a supernatural entity exists. http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/biology/b103/f01/web3/ejelonu.html Biolo ...
Natural Selection II
... in an enclosure with their natural predator, a cihlid. When the cichlid had consumed 1/2 of the guppies, the remaining guppies were removed and scored as to whether they came from high or low predation habitats. ...
... in an enclosure with their natural predator, a cihlid. When the cichlid had consumed 1/2 of the guppies, the remaining guppies were removed and scored as to whether they came from high or low predation habitats. ...
Predation and Animal Populations: Lessons from Lemmings and
... I am encouraged by the results of the predator exclosure experiment, since reducing predation had clear effects on the lemming population in spite of the limitations of the structure. I am anxious for this experiment to be continued at Walker Bay or repeated elsewhere, with improved and replicated e ...
... I am encouraged by the results of the predator exclosure experiment, since reducing predation had clear effects on the lemming population in spite of the limitations of the structure. I am anxious for this experiment to be continued at Walker Bay or repeated elsewhere, with improved and replicated e ...
Theoretical ecology

Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.