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In Class Exercise 3
In Class Exercise 3

... The central bank wants to achieve national income of $1500 billion through open market operations. (a) What must investment be for the equilibrium level of national income to be $1500 billion? (b) At what interest rate is this level of investment achieved? (c) If the central bank pursues this level ...
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... “Fueling the Frustration” describes gasoline markets after Hurricane Katrina. What is the primary claim in the article? Which economic principles can be used to explain the observed market behavior? c. Why would one expect short run markets to differ markedly from long run markets for gasoline? d. H ...
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Honors Economics Unit 2 Study Guide

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pptx - Cornell

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General equilibrium theory

In economics, general equilibrium theory attempts to explain the behavior of supply, demand, and prices in a whole economy with several or many interacting markets, by seeking to prove that a set of prices exists that will result in an overall (or ""general"") equilibrium. General equilibrium theory contrasts to the theory of partial equilibrium, which only analyzes single markets. As with all models, general equilibrium theory is an abstraction from a real economy; it is proposed as being a useful model, both by considering equilibrium prices as long-term prices and by considering actual prices as deviations from equilibrium.General equilibrium theory both studies economies using the model of equilibrium pricing and seeks to determine in which circumstances the assumptions of general equilibrium will hold. The theory dates to the 1870s, particularly the work of French economist Léon Walras in his pioneering 1874 work Elements of Pure Economics.
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