Download Important Lecture Vocabulary and Concepts

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Transcript
Vocabulary words from the End of Chapters 1 – 4
Baumol and Blinder Macroeconomics, 11th ed.
Chapter 1
Variable
Origin (of a graph)
Slope of a straight (or curved) line
Tanget to a curve
Y-intercept
Ray through the origin, or ray
450 line
Production indifference map
Chapter 2
Factors of production, or inputs
Outputs
Gross domestic product (GDP)
Open economy
Closed economy
Recession
Transfer payments
Progressive tax
Mixed economy
Chapter 3
Resources
Opportunity costs
Optimal decision
Outputs
Inputs
Production possibilities frontier
Principle of increasing costs
Efficiency
Allocation of resources
Division of labor
Comparative advantage
Market system
Chapter 4
Invisible hand
Quantity demanded
Demand schedule
Demand curve
Shift in a demand curve
Quantity supplied
Supply schedule
Supply curve
Supply-demand diagram
Shortage
Surplus
Equilibrium
Law of supply and demand
Price ceiling
Price floor