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Topic # 7: Nucleic Acids
Topic # 7: Nucleic Acids

... of the components that carry out the process 2. to begin translation, mRNA binds to the small ribosomal subunit at an mRNA binding site 3. An initiator tRNA carrying methionine then binds at the start codon “AUG” 4. The large ribosomal subunit then bind to the small one 5. The initiator tRNA is in t ...
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Nucleic acid tertiary structure



The tertiary structure of a nucleic acid is its precise three-dimensional structure, as defined by the atomic coordinates. RNA and DNA molecules are capable of diverse functions ranging from molecular recognition to catalysis. Such functions require a precise three-dimensional tertiary structure. While such structures are diverse and seemingly complex, they are composed of recurring, easily recognizable tertiary structure motifs that serve as molecular building blocks. Some of the most common motifs for RNA and DNA tertiary structure are described below, but this information is based on a limited number of solved structures. Many more tertiary structural motifs will be revealed as new RNA and DNA molecules are structurally characterized.
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