DAFTAR PUSTAKA Abbas Abul K, Lichtman Andrew H, Pober Jordan S
... Inflammation Contributes to Colon Carcinogenesis in Mice. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 118:2516-2525 ...
... Inflammation Contributes to Colon Carcinogenesis in Mice. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 118:2516-2525 ...
529773.FEBS_abstract__Ana_Savic
... Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia Background and aims: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) refers to inflamation of small or large intestine and can be manifested in two distinct forms: Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). Whereas CD is a discontinuous transmural chronic inflammatory disorder that ...
... Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia Background and aims: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) refers to inflamation of small or large intestine and can be manifested in two distinct forms: Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). Whereas CD is a discontinuous transmural chronic inflammatory disorder that ...
The_Gastrointestinal_Tract
... – Intestinal infections; common; of short duration – Nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, loose stools ...
... – Intestinal infections; common; of short duration – Nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, loose stools ...
Small intestine
... instead the sphincter muscle which acts the valve when full with blood. Mesenteric part: Connected with dorsal abdominal wall by the mesentery, this is a wide fan shaped fold consisting of two layers of peritoneum, between which the vessels and nerves reach the bowel; it also contains the mesenteric ...
... instead the sphincter muscle which acts the valve when full with blood. Mesenteric part: Connected with dorsal abdominal wall by the mesentery, this is a wide fan shaped fold consisting of two layers of peritoneum, between which the vessels and nerves reach the bowel; it also contains the mesenteric ...
Hereditary Colorectal Cancer: Introduction
... have gained have led to the development of screening and management guidelines for both patients and their relatives. These guidelines can lead to prevention of cancer and other complications associated with these diseases. Most colorectal cancers are sporadic, meaning that they have no prior family ...
... have gained have led to the development of screening and management guidelines for both patients and their relatives. These guidelines can lead to prevention of cancer and other complications associated with these diseases. Most colorectal cancers are sporadic, meaning that they have no prior family ...
chronic_diarrhea_in_cats
... • Increased appetite (known as "polyphagia") in cases with abnormal digestion or absorption of food (known as "maldigestion" or "malabsorption," respectively) or increased levels of thyroid hormone (known as "hyperthyroidism") • May have black, tarry stools (due to the presence of digested blood; co ...
... • Increased appetite (known as "polyphagia") in cases with abnormal digestion or absorption of food (known as "maldigestion" or "malabsorption," respectively) or increased levels of thyroid hormone (known as "hyperthyroidism") • May have black, tarry stools (due to the presence of digested blood; co ...
Chronic Diarrhea In Cats
... • May have black, tarry stools (due to the presence of digested blood; condition known as "melena"); no mucus or red blood in the bowel movement (presence of red blood in the bowel movement known as "hematochezia") • Little to no evidence of painful defecation or straining to defecate (known as "ten ...
... • May have black, tarry stools (due to the presence of digested blood; condition known as "melena"); no mucus or red blood in the bowel movement (presence of red blood in the bowel movement known as "hematochezia") • Little to no evidence of painful defecation or straining to defecate (known as "ten ...
results - An-Najah Staff
... 9. Incomplete conventional colonoscopy The value of standard CC is predicated upon the ability to reach the cecum. Unfortunately failure to complete conventional colonoscopy is not a rare event. Rather it is observed in 5–26% of colonoscopic examinations performed by experienced endoscopists. There ...
... 9. Incomplete conventional colonoscopy The value of standard CC is predicated upon the ability to reach the cecum. Unfortunately failure to complete conventional colonoscopy is not a rare event. Rather it is observed in 5–26% of colonoscopic examinations performed by experienced endoscopists. There ...
Small Intestine
... • Tortuous dilations of submucosal and mucosal blood vessels are seen most often in the cecum or Rt colon. • It occurs after the 6th decade of life. • It account for 20% of significant lower intestinal bleeding. • The hemorrhage may be chronic and intermittent and only cause severe anemia, but rarel ...
... • Tortuous dilations of submucosal and mucosal blood vessels are seen most often in the cecum or Rt colon. • It occurs after the 6th decade of life. • It account for 20% of significant lower intestinal bleeding. • The hemorrhage may be chronic and intermittent and only cause severe anemia, but rarel ...
Endoscopic Balloon Dilatation of NSAID
... Discussion NSAIDs deleterious side effects in the upper gastrointestinal tract are a well known entity occurring in approximately 25% of patients2, 16, 17. The ability of these drugs to injure small intestinal and colonic mucosa and the incidence of drug related colonic disease is underestimated. C ...
... Discussion NSAIDs deleterious side effects in the upper gastrointestinal tract are a well known entity occurring in approximately 25% of patients2, 16, 17. The ability of these drugs to injure small intestinal and colonic mucosa and the incidence of drug related colonic disease is underestimated. C ...
מצגת של PowerPoint
... • The patient adheres to gluten-free diet • The patient is asymptomatic • Normal nutritional state, normal blood tests ...
... • The patient adheres to gluten-free diet • The patient is asymptomatic • Normal nutritional state, normal blood tests ...
ppt - Humble ISD
... • Ileum: site of vitamin B12 absorption; ileum joins the large intestine at the cecum, controlled by the ileocecal ___________________________ valve (sphincter muscle) ...
... • Ileum: site of vitamin B12 absorption; ileum joins the large intestine at the cecum, controlled by the ileocecal ___________________________ valve (sphincter muscle) ...
The Digestive System
... Stoma means a surgical opening -stomy is also referred to an operation to form an opening between two parts e.g. stomach to abdomen Can be an opening from the intestine onto the outside of the body after surgical removal of part of intestine ...
... Stoma means a surgical opening -stomy is also referred to an operation to form an opening between two parts e.g. stomach to abdomen Can be an opening from the intestine onto the outside of the body after surgical removal of part of intestine ...
A Surgeon`s View of Gastroenterology and Practice
... The only reason we still operate on peptic ulcers is for perforation, obstruction due to scarring, and massive, uncontrollable hemorrhage that does not respond to heat probe or injection of epinephrine or adrenalin into the ulcer base. Pyloric stenosis. Pyloric stenosis—severe narrowing of the lower ...
... The only reason we still operate on peptic ulcers is for perforation, obstruction due to scarring, and massive, uncontrollable hemorrhage that does not respond to heat probe or injection of epinephrine or adrenalin into the ulcer base. Pyloric stenosis. Pyloric stenosis—severe narrowing of the lower ...
Prenatal diagnosis of fetal enterolithiasis.
... A 42-year-old gravida 2 para 1 woman was referred to our tertiary perinatology centre at 18 weeks of gestation with findings of intraabdominal calcification and anhydramnios. She did not have any complaints and her past medical history was unremarkable. This was a non-consanguineous marriage and the ...
... A 42-year-old gravida 2 para 1 woman was referred to our tertiary perinatology centre at 18 weeks of gestation with findings of intraabdominal calcification and anhydramnios. She did not have any complaints and her past medical history was unremarkable. This was a non-consanguineous marriage and the ...
Label the Digestive System #2
... cecum - the first part of the large intestine; the appendix is connected to the cecum. descending colon - the part of the large intestine that run downwards after the transverse colon and before the sigmoid colon. duodenum - the first part of the small intestine; it is C-shaped and runs from the sto ...
... cecum - the first part of the large intestine; the appendix is connected to the cecum. descending colon - the part of the large intestine that run downwards after the transverse colon and before the sigmoid colon. duodenum - the first part of the small intestine; it is C-shaped and runs from the sto ...
Familial adenomatous polyposis FAP
... You may choose not to have genetic testing, but you should have regular bowel screening as at-risk people who are screened regularly live longer than those who do not. Treatment The surgeon will discuss with you the main choices for surgery. Here is a brief outline of the most commonly performed ope ...
... You may choose not to have genetic testing, but you should have regular bowel screening as at-risk people who are screened regularly live longer than those who do not. Treatment The surgeon will discuss with you the main choices for surgery. Here is a brief outline of the most commonly performed ope ...
Enterohepatic Circulation of Bile Salts
... anus. Its diameter, is greater than that of the small intestine and it is 1.5m long. The principal functions of the colon are (1) absorption of water and electrolytes from the chyme to form solid feces . (2) storage of fecal matter until it can be expelled. The proximal half of the colon, is concern ...
... anus. Its diameter, is greater than that of the small intestine and it is 1.5m long. The principal functions of the colon are (1) absorption of water and electrolytes from the chyme to form solid feces . (2) storage of fecal matter until it can be expelled. The proximal half of the colon, is concern ...
Lec 5 By Dr
... 1- They are small 0.5 -1 cm in diameter. 2- They are elastic, compressible. 3- It can occur at any part of the colon but the sigmoid colon is most commonly affected (95%). 4- The wall composed of mucosa and submucosa. Clinical feature: 1- Usually they are asymptomatic and discovered incidentally by ...
... 1- They are small 0.5 -1 cm in diameter. 2- They are elastic, compressible. 3- It can occur at any part of the colon but the sigmoid colon is most commonly affected (95%). 4- The wall composed of mucosa and submucosa. Clinical feature: 1- Usually they are asymptomatic and discovered incidentally by ...
Title: The Large Intestine
... gastrin loosens the sphincter and chyme is forced into sphincter. 2- Haustral churning – The haustra remain relaxed until full and then they push there contents into the next haustra and so on until they are all full. 312 contractions per minute 3- Mass peristalsis – This is a strong peristaltic wav ...
... gastrin loosens the sphincter and chyme is forced into sphincter. 2- Haustral churning – The haustra remain relaxed until full and then they push there contents into the next haustra and so on until they are all full. 312 contractions per minute 3- Mass peristalsis – This is a strong peristaltic wav ...
The DIGESTIVE SYSTEM PART 2
... causing the stool to move into the rectum. • Due to the intermittent high pressure within it, the colon can develop pockets called diverticuli in its walls. The presence of diverticuli, whether harmful or not, is called diverticulosis. An infection of the diverticuli is called diverticulitis. • Rect ...
... causing the stool to move into the rectum. • Due to the intermittent high pressure within it, the colon can develop pockets called diverticuli in its walls. The presence of diverticuli, whether harmful or not, is called diverticulosis. An infection of the diverticuli is called diverticulitis. • Rect ...
Familial adenomatous polyposis factsheet
... Colectomy is recommended for individuals with advanced polyposis. Until then, or if the individual declines colectomy, increased colorectal and gastrointestinal surveillance (colonoscopy and esophagogastroduodenoscopy) are recommended. Screening should also include evaluation for extra-intestinal ma ...
... Colectomy is recommended for individuals with advanced polyposis. Until then, or if the individual declines colectomy, increased colorectal and gastrointestinal surveillance (colonoscopy and esophagogastroduodenoscopy) are recommended. Screening should also include evaluation for extra-intestinal ma ...
Digestive System
... system, is to breakdown food, prepare it for absorption, and eliminate waste substances. The digestive system consists of a digestive tube called the GI tract or alimentary canal, which includes the esophagus, stomach, and intestines and several accessory organs, including the liver, gallbladder, an ...
... system, is to breakdown food, prepare it for absorption, and eliminate waste substances. The digestive system consists of a digestive tube called the GI tract or alimentary canal, which includes the esophagus, stomach, and intestines and several accessory organs, including the liver, gallbladder, an ...
Colonoscopy
Colonoscopy or coloscopy is the endoscopic examination of the large bowel and the distal part of the small bowel with a CCD camera or a fiber optic camera on a flexible tube passed through the anus. It can provide a visual diagnosis (e.g. ulceration, polyps) and grants the opportunity for biopsy or removal of suspected colorectal cancer lesions. Colonoscopy can remove polyps as small as one millimetre or less. Once polyps are removed, they can be studied with the aid of a microscope to determine if they are precancerous or not. It takes 15 years or fewer for a polyp to turn cancerous.Colonoscopy is similar to sigmoidoscopy—the difference being related to which parts of the colon each can examine. A colonoscopy allows an examination of the entire colon (1200–1500 mm in length). A sigmoidoscopy allows an examination of the distal portion (about 600 mm) of the colon, which may be sufficient because benefits to cancer survival of colonoscopy have been limited to the detection of lesions in the distal portion of the colon.A sigmoidoscopy is often used as a screening procedure for a full colonoscopy, often done in conjunction with a fecal occult blood test (FOBT). About 5% of these screened patients are referred to colonoscopy.Virtual colonoscopy, which uses 2D and 3D imagery reconstructed from computed tomography (CT) scans or from nuclear magnetic resonance (MR) scans, is also possible, as a totally non-invasive medical test, although it is not standard and still under investigation regarding its diagnostic abilities. Furthermore, virtual colonoscopy does not allow for therapeutic maneuvers such as polyp/tumour removal or biopsy nor visualization of lesions smaller than 5 millimeters. If a growth or polyp is detected using CT colonography, a standard colonoscopy would still need to be performed. Additionally, surgeons have lately been using the term pouchoscopy to refer to a colonoscopy of the ileo-anal pouch.