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Clinical and experimental studies on theophylline
Clinical and experimental studies on theophylline

... • However, in view of its recently demonstrated anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, it is re-emerging as an important adjunct to therapy in asthma and COPD • Strategies are being devised to improve the safety profile ...
CBT 442 Stroke
CBT 442 Stroke

... agonist — A substance that produces a specific action in the body by binding with a cell receptor, for example heroin. antagonist — A substance that blocks cell receptors preventing the physiological response of another substance. For example, Narcan (naloxone) is an antagonist to the opioid class o ...
(PSD) November 2015 PBAC Meeting
(PSD) November 2015 PBAC Meeting

... The PBAC deferred its consideration of rituximab for the treatment of cyclophosphamide contraindicated or resistant severe active GPA and MPA because it could not determine whether rituximab was cost-effective at the price proposed. Given that no further data is likely to become available to inform ...
Clinical Case #21
Clinical Case #21

... Breastfeeding mothers beware if their baby has thrush may get a yeast infection on their breasts and nipples, causing pain while breastfeeding ...
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Shormones

... Thromboembolic disease Severe cardiac / hepatic / renal disease Genital tact Malignancy Precautions History of Thromboembolism Inherited Liver disorders [Dubin Johnson / Rotor-Syn.] _____________________________________________________________________ GID = Gastrointestinal disturbances- [nausea, vo ...
rajiv gandhi university of health sciences
rajiv gandhi university of health sciences

... electrophysiological action. It blocks L type calcium channels and delays their recovery. The basic action of verapamil is to depress calcium mediated depolarization. This is to suppress automaticity or reentry dependent on slow response. Verapamil has negative inotropic action due to interference w ...
EFFECTS OF PREGNANCY ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD AND THE
EFFECTS OF PREGNANCY ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD AND THE

... patients. However, approximately 10% continue to have seizures at intervals of one month or less, which severely disrupts their life and work. Hence, there is a need to improve the efficacy of therapy. It is to be noted that none of the currently used drugs can cure epilepsy, but they have become i ...
Location of enkephalinase and functional effects of
Location of enkephalinase and functional effects of

... fibres in this sphincter [2]. Endogenous enkephalins are inactivated partly by enkephalinase, a membrane metalloendopeptidase (EC 3.4.24.1 l ) , and this enzyme has been located in several peripheral organs, including those of the gatrointestinal tract [3]. Enkephalinase activity may be blocked with ...
Dietary Supplements: Herbals and Botanicals
Dietary Supplements: Herbals and Botanicals

... of medical conditions, as well as for overall health and well-being. For others, herbal use is grounded in traditions passed down from generation to generation or recommended by folk healers. See Table 1 for the top ten most commonly used herbal supplements. ...
Drugs for Parasitic Infections
Drugs for Parasitic Infections

... Diethylcarbamazine has no effect. Ivermectin 200 mcg/kg once, has been effective. Diethylcarbamazine is potentially curative due to activity against both adult worms and microfilariae. Ivermectin is only active against microfilariae. Relapse occurs and can be treated with diethylcarbamazine. Annual ...
Proposed Course Structure and Syllabus. B. Pharmacy
Proposed Course Structure and Syllabus. B. Pharmacy

... Evaporation: Basic concept of phase equilibria, factors affecting the evaporation, evaporators, film evaporators, single effect and multiple effect evaporators. UNIT-III Distillation: Raoult's law, phase diagrams, volatility, simple steam and flash distillations, principles of rectification, Azeotro ...
Hypglycaemic Drug Therapy
Hypglycaemic Drug Therapy

... There are a large and confusing number of insulin preparations available. If patients are satisfied with their treatment and achieving satisfactory control in the absence of hypoglycaemia, no modification of their regimen is required. Most insulin currently in use is biosynthetically manufactured of ...
Mechanisms and Clinical Consequences of Heart Failure
Mechanisms and Clinical Consequences of Heart Failure

... a. Less collagen that is fragmented and disoriented in the myxomatous valve. 8. What defines myxomatous degeneration? (Disatian S, Ehrhart III EJ, Zimmerman S, Orton EC. The J Heart Valve Dis 2008;17:402-412.; Barber JE, Griffin B, Ratliff NB et al. Mechanical properties of myxomatous mitral valves. ...
Drug treatment of paediatric epilepsy  RICHARD E. APPLETON and J. HELEN CROSS
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... appear to have the broadest spectrum of action, being effective against many generalised and focal seizure types, and relatively free of serious side effects, other than lamotrigine producing an allergic or idiosyncratic rash, that rarely develops into Stevens-Johnson syndrome6,7. Lamotrigine can be ...
Team Buckeye | OSUCCC - James - James Cancer Center
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... Recent advances in basic research have led to a greater understanding of the molecular processes that underlie many complex diseases such as cancer, cardio-vascular disease, infectious diseases etc. We are now beginning to understand the complexity of disease biology, which usually involves multiple ...
STRUCTURE OF THE MEDICAL PRESCRIPTION
STRUCTURE OF THE MEDICAL PRESCRIPTION

... It provides instructions as to how the medicine should be taken by the patient. This information must be sufficient to allow the patient to understand fully the amount of the drug product to be taken and the frequency and manner of administration: if the drug has to be used externally only, or to be ...
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... that the ADHD medication stimulates the dopamine receptor, allowing the child with ADHD to receive the mental “reward” of sitting still, of staying on task, ect.. Thus, ultimately, the ADHD brain becomes calmer, more focused, and more functional. There some concerns, for example the controversies of ...
Drug_Misuse_LES_Pharmacy_2011_12
Drug_Misuse_LES_Pharmacy_2011_12

... comprehensive, service to drug users that will reduce drug-related harm and the potential for death. This will usually involve substitute prescribing of either methadone or buprenorphine. It is based upon the multi-disciplinary partnership between GPs, Specialist Community Addiction Service (SCAS) n ...
PERCUTANEOUS DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS FOR IMPROVING ANTIFUNGAL THERAPY EFFECTIVENESS: A REVIEW
PERCUTANEOUS DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS FOR IMPROVING ANTIFUNGAL THERAPY EFFECTIVENESS: A REVIEW

... Keywords: Percutaneous administration, Antifungal drug delivery, Superficial mycoses, Cutaneous leishmaniasis. ...
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... gonadal steroids in the gonads ...
VALIDATED EXTRACTIVE SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC ESTIMATION OF CINITAPRIDE IN PURE  AND ITS SOLID DOSAGE FORM  Research Article   
VALIDATED EXTRACTIVE SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC ESTIMATION OF CINITAPRIDE IN PURE  AND ITS SOLID DOSAGE FORM  Research Article   

... particular component in complex dosage formulations. The reagents  utilized in the proposed methods are cheaper, readily available and  the  procedures  do  not  involve  any  critical  reaction  conditions  or  tedious  sample  preparation.  The  method  is  unaffected  by  slight  variations  in  ...
Quick guide to drugs and alcohol
Quick guide to drugs and alcohol

... accurate information about drugs and alcohol—for young people, their parents, teachers and the community. It is not a medical or scientific book, it is set out in easy to read sections so that you can find the information that you require quickly, and read as much or as little as you like. About the ...
Pharmacological interventions in the isolation
Pharmacological interventions in the isolation

... Differences between disorders ...
COX 2 Inhibitors: New Non-Steroidal Anti
COX 2 Inhibitors: New Non-Steroidal Anti

... mediated primarily through inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX) and prevention of subsequent formation of prostaglandins and related inflammatory mediators. They are one of the most widely used class of drugs and commonest cause of adverse gastrointestinal events resulting in substantial morbidity and ...
drug-free school and workplace - New Professions Technical Institute
drug-free school and workplace - New Professions Technical Institute

... e) a clear statement that the institution will impose sanctions on students and employees (consistent with local, State and Federal Law), and a description of those sanctions, up to and including expulsion or termination of employment and referral for prosecution, for violations of the standards of ...
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Neuropharmacology

Neuropharmacology is the study of how drugs affect cellular function in the nervous system, and the neural mechanisms through which they influence behavior. There are two main branches of neuropharmacology: behavioral and molecular. Behavioral neuropharmacology focuses on the study of how drugs affect human behavior (neuropsychopharmacology), including the study of how drug dependence and addiction affect the human brain. Molecular neuropharmacology involves the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions, with the overall goal of developing drugs that have beneficial effects on neurological function. Both of these fields are closely connected, since both are concerned with the interactions of neurotransmitters, neuropeptides, neurohormones, neuromodulators, enzymes, second messengers, co-transporters, ion channels, and receptor proteins in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Studying these interactions, researchers are developing drugs to treat many different neurological disorders, including pain, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, psychological disorders, addiction, and many others.
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