• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Local anesthetics Part I
Local anesthetics Part I

... oxidation of the vasoconstrictor (4). Methylparaben was previously used as a preservative in anesthetic carpules but due to its high potential for allergic reactions, it was removed from single dose cartridges and currently is found only in multidose anesthetic vials (1,4). The addition of vasoconst ...
Sample Chapter
Sample Chapter

... Newer outcome studies comparing two or more active antihypertensive treatments should ideally use meaningful primary end points. One such end point is the incidence of fatal coronary heart disease (CHD) or nonfatal MI. This is commonly referred to as “hard CHD,” which is the 10-year Framingham risk ...
Comparative Action of Sedative Hypnotics on Neurophysiology of
Comparative Action of Sedative Hypnotics on Neurophysiology of

... miscellaneous group of sedative hypnotics which are only of historical importance today. Chloral hydrate banned today in many countries for it addiction potency is capable of inducing sleep and modifying the sleep EEG, improving organization of sleep spindles and generalized paroxysms [23]. However ...
54 What does “off-label use” mean?
54 What does “off-label use” mean?

Urine Drug Screening: Practical Guide for Clinicians
Urine Drug Screening: Practical Guide for Clinicians

... Alcohol, a substance legal for adults in the United States to ingest, is the most widely used substance of intoxication in the world.7 It is rapidly metabolized in the human body. Approximately 90% to 95% is oxidized in the liver by alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase and the microsomal ethanol-oxidi ...
Urine Drug Screening: Practical Guide for Clinicians
Urine Drug Screening: Practical Guide for Clinicians

... Alcohol, a substance legal for adults in the United States to ingest, is the most widely used substance of intoxication in the world.7 It is rapidly metabolized in the human body. Approximately 90% to 95% is oxidized in the liver by alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase and the microsomal ethanol-oxidi ...
Metagenic’s Seminar 3, 2003 Clinical Workshop
Metagenic’s Seminar 3, 2003 Clinical Workshop

... “Because CYP3A4 is involved in the oxidative metabolism of 50% of all drugs, our findings provide a molecular mechanism for the interaction of St. John’s wort with drugs and suggest that hypericum extracts are likely to interact with many more drugs than previously had been realised.” Moore, L. St. ...
Guidance For The Community Management Of Benzodiazepine And
Guidance For The Community Management Of Benzodiazepine And

... hypnotics, they carry the same risks and dependence problems as benzodiazepines. There is a long history of both prescribed and illicit benzodiazepines/Z-drugs being misused with opioids, stimulants, alcohol and other drugs. There is little evidence to support the long-term prescribing of benzodiaze ...
PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PrSALAZOPYRIN® Sulfasalazine tablets
PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PrSALAZOPYRIN® Sulfasalazine tablets

... Since the disorders in which SALAZOPYRIN has clinical activity are considered to be of autoimmune nature, the effect of sulfasalazine on immune competent cells is of interest. Both natural killer cell activity and T-cell proliferation are inhibited by sulfasalazine in in vitro systems. Antibacterial ...
CANNABIDIOL AS AN INTERVENTION FOR ADDICTIVE
CANNABIDIOL AS AN INTERVENTION FOR ADDICTIVE

... from cannabis, thus the direct impact of CBD on addictive behaviors cannot be studied. ...
Drug Testing: Answers to Frequently Asked
Drug Testing: Answers to Frequently Asked

... Navy officials say a new ad aimed at a designer drug called bath salts was produced after an alarming spike in its use by sailors in 2012, but some are calling the video over the ...
Mass versus molar doses, similarities and
Mass versus molar doses, similarities and

... Fibrates belong chemically to the group of amphipathic carboxylic acids, which are antagonists of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR-alpha). Pharmacologically, fibrates belongs to of lipid-modifying agents. Treatment with fibrates results in a substantial decrease in plasma levels of t ...
Evaluation of Dependence and Withdrawal in Clinical Trials
Evaluation of Dependence and Withdrawal in Clinical Trials

... Example 1: nausea/vomiting - one of the most common AE due to drug toxicity, but also very common withdrawal symptom Example 2: in epilepsy population seizure after drug withdrawal could be a part of the disorder or could be withdrawal seizures ...
Iontophoresis - Provider - Group Health Cooperative
Iontophoresis - Provider - Group Health Cooperative

... Iontophoresis is proposed as a treatment for joint pain. It has been used for various types of tendonitis including epicondylitis, patellar tendonitis, biceps tendonitis, rotator cuff tendonitis and Achilles tendonitis (Winn, unpublished manuscript). Iontophoresis is the use of electricity to enhanc ...
Dr. Reyes' presentation slides
Dr. Reyes' presentation slides

... • Indication:  Approved by FDA to manage severe  spasticity resulting from spinal cord or cerebral  (brain) disease or injury • Delivers precise, programmable dose of liquid  ...
Book of abstracts
Book of abstracts

... Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel Common knowledge and extensive scientific evidence suggest that the brain affects the immune system. This relationship is manifested by responses such as increased disease prevalence following stress or cure following treatment with a placebo pill. Altho ...
Impurities in New Drug Substances
Impurities in New Drug Substances

... Organic impurity levels can be measured by a variety of techniques, including those that compare an analytical response for an impurity to that of an appropriate reference standard or to the response of the new drug substance itself. Reference standards used in the analytical procedures for control ...
Drug Targeting to Particular Organs
Drug Targeting to Particular Organs

... DDSEC, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand. ...
TEMPERATURE SENSITIVE OPHTHALMIC HYDROGELS OF LEVOFLOXACIN HEMIHYDRATE
TEMPERATURE SENSITIVE OPHTHALMIC HYDROGELS OF LEVOFLOXACIN HEMIHYDRATE

... Eye is one of the challenging organs for drug delivery because its unique anatomy restricts drug absorption into the deep tissues. Although various ophthalmic drug delivery systems such as inserts, ointments and suspensions have been developed to overcome this problem, they have not been accepted by ...
Treating Chronic Pain
Treating Chronic Pain

... Changing view per Perry Fine, MD 2006 “A condition of malfunctioning of the PNS/CNS system as well as dysregulation of other systems (Immune/Neuroendocrine/Sleep/Mood) ...
Vertina Plus
Vertina Plus

... is a piperazine-derivative antihistamine that is used as an antiemetic. It has antiemetic, anticholinergic and antihistaminic properties. It exhibits its action by an effect on CNS, possibly by its ability to block muscarinic receptors in the brain. It has marked effects in blocking the vasodepresso ...
Guidance for Industry Acne Vulgaris:  Developing Drugs for Treatment DRAFT GUIDANCE
Guidance for Industry Acne Vulgaris: Developing Drugs for Treatment DRAFT GUIDANCE

... and varies in severity as evidenced by lesion type, size, numbers, scarring, and postinflammatory pigmentary changes. The severity of acne vulgaris (i.e., amount of inflammation and number of lesions) can wax and wane in a given patient. A variety of drug products, topical and systemic, are currentl ...
A Tutorial on PAL (Protégé Axiom Language) Goals of Tutorial
A Tutorial on PAL (Protégé Axiom Language) Goals of Tutorial

... an action that is hazardous n There is an action (Action1) to perform if there is another action (Action 2) in Plan and Action 2 produces Effect and Effect is potentially hazardous and Action 1 helps avoid Effect and Action 1 is compatible with Plan n ...
clinical pharmacology of a urotensin-II receptor antagonist in Type 2
clinical pharmacology of a urotensin-II receptor antagonist in Type 2

... endothelin-1, noradrenaline, and serotonine [4]. Thus, U-II is the most potent vasoconstrictor identified up to date [4,7]. However, it was observed that response to UII varies between species, between types of blood vessel, and even between individual vessels of the same type, which is unlike the r ...
PDF/153KB - Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma
PDF/153KB - Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma

... year ending March 31, 2017 and beyond is currently under review. We will make an announcement if any other disclosure is required. (Reference) Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 9 inhibitor; alvocidib Alvocidib targets CDK9, a member of cyclin-dependent kinase family, which activates transcription of can ...
< 1 ... 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 ... 731 >

Neuropharmacology

Neuropharmacology is the study of how drugs affect cellular function in the nervous system, and the neural mechanisms through which they influence behavior. There are two main branches of neuropharmacology: behavioral and molecular. Behavioral neuropharmacology focuses on the study of how drugs affect human behavior (neuropsychopharmacology), including the study of how drug dependence and addiction affect the human brain. Molecular neuropharmacology involves the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions, with the overall goal of developing drugs that have beneficial effects on neurological function. Both of these fields are closely connected, since both are concerned with the interactions of neurotransmitters, neuropeptides, neurohormones, neuromodulators, enzymes, second messengers, co-transporters, ion channels, and receptor proteins in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Studying these interactions, researchers are developing drugs to treat many different neurological disorders, including pain, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, psychological disorders, addiction, and many others.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report