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Metabolism
Metabolism

... RDA and Dietary Sources of Carbs • Carbohydrates are rapidly oxidized, RDA greater than any other nutrient (175 g/day) • Dietary sources: – monosaccharides = glucose, galactose and fructose • liver converts galactose and fructose to glucose – outside hepatic portal system, only blood sugar is gluco ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

...  On the oscilloscope, can be broken into an upswing and downswing.  During the upswing (-60 mV to +40 mV), membrane becomes permeable to Na+ ions. Na+ ions move from outside to inside of axon (i.e. "depolarization" occurs -- the inside of the axon becomes ...
Infancy: Physical Development
Infancy: Physical Development

... – Process by which axons are coated with myelin – Not completed at birth – Myelination of brain’s prefrontal matter continues into the 2nd decade of life ...
Neurofeedback
Neurofeedback

... • Slow wave activity is the default mode of the brain, and enables a noise-free-circuit – This allows experiences to be replayed, consolidated, and integrated with pre-existing internal models – Synaptic connections are strengthened and remodeled ...
Psy I Brain and Behavior PPT 2016
Psy I Brain and Behavior PPT 2016

... Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007 ...
[j26]Chapter 8#
[j26]Chapter 8#

... ___ 29. The parietal lobe is the primary area for vision and for the coordination of eye movements. ___ 30. That portion of the cerebrum most implicated in memory encoding and in pain sensation (visceral) and in coordinating the cardiovascular responses to stress, is the temporal lobe. ___ 31. The u ...
Energy Release From Macronutrients
Energy Release From Macronutrients

... – Nitrogen presence unique – Nitrogen excretion requires ATP expenditure – Generally minimal, estimates therefore ignore protein metabolism ...
[j26]Chapter 8#
[j26]Chapter 8#

... ___ 29. The parietal lobe is the primary area for vision and for the coordination of eye movements. ___ 30. That portion of the cerebrum most implicated in memory encoding and in pain sensation (visceral) and in coordinating the cardiovascular responses to stress, is the temporal lobe. ___ 31. The u ...
Nutritional And Behavioral Support For People With Down Syndrome
Nutritional And Behavioral Support For People With Down Syndrome

... Omega Guard/ Mighty Smarts • Essential for the brain , eyes and joint health ...
CH 14 brain cranial nerves A and P 2017
CH 14 brain cranial nerves A and P 2017

... - food and water intake = arcuate nucleus and others are stimulated by hormones which increase hunger and ...
Physiology - Soran University
Physiology - Soran University

... but differ in structure (the number of processes, or axons, emanating from the cell body) and are found in different parts of the body. Sensory neurons or Bipolar neurons carry messages from the body's sense receptors (eyes, ears, etc.) to the Central Nervous system (CNS). These neurons have two pro ...
Neurobiology of learning
Neurobiology of learning

... now physically resides in a large network of connected neurons. Neurons that are stimulated to form additional synaptic connections grow and strengthen. However, neurons or synapses that are neglected weaken over time (which helps you avoid mistakes, but also causes you to ”forget” how to do somethi ...
Psychology, 4/e by Saul Kassin Behavioral Neuroscience The
Psychology, 4/e by Saul Kassin Behavioral Neuroscience The

...  Split-brain subjects could not name objects shown only to the right hemisphere.  If asked to select these objects with their left hand, they succeeded.  The left hemisphere controls speech, the right does not. Psychology, 4/e by Saul Kassin ©2004 Prentice Hall ...
Braingate Systems.ppt
Braingate Systems.ppt

... 2008 in conjunction with the Department of Neuroscience at Brown University. The mind-tomovement system that allows a quadriplegic man to control a computer using only his thoughts is a scientific milestone. It was reached, in large part, through the brain gate system. This system has become a boon ...
What is the Nervous System?
What is the Nervous System?

... The somatic nervous system consists of peripheral nerve fibers that pick up sensory information or sensations from the peripheral or distant organs (those away from the brain like limbs) and carry them to the central nervous system. These also consist of motor nerve fibers that come out of the brain ...
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... Rods are sensitive to light, but not color. Cones respond to light of different colors, producing color vision. Cones are concentrated in the fovea, which is the site of sharpest vision. There are no photoreceptors where the optic nerve passes through the back of the eye, which is called the blind ...
lecture 02
lecture 02

... downward either at the head or at the foot if the weight of either end were increased. The moment emotional or intellectual activity began in the subject, down went the balance at the head-end, in consequence of the redistribution of blood in his system.” -- William James, Principles of Psychology ( ...
Section 35-2: The Nervous System The nervous system controls and
Section 35-2: The Nervous System The nervous system controls and

... Rods are sensitive to light, but not color. Cones respond to light of different colors, producing color vision. Cones are concentrated in the fovea, which is the site of sharpest vision. There are no photoreceptors where the optic nerve passes through the back of the eye, which is called the blind ...
Neuroimaging - Yale School of Medicine
Neuroimaging - Yale School of Medicine

... 3 images are T1, T2, and T1 gadolinium-contrast-enhanced MR T1 and T2 are very sensitive to pathology, but often not specific, since most pathologies all over body are dark on T1 and bright on T2, like infarct, because they have increased water content T2 sequences good for screening because most p ...
Neurophysiologic Substrates of Hanna Somatics
Neurophysiologic Substrates of Hanna Somatics

... of the body occupies. The most sensitive areas of the body and the areas that involve the most refined level of motor function require more space in the pre-central and postcentral gyri than those areas that are less sensitive or less highly involved with fine motor control (Guyton & Hall, 2006; To ...
The Central Nervous System
The Central Nervous System

... Helps maintain stable environment for brain Separates neurons from some bloodborne substances Composition ...
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus

... Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus Our brains are maps. This mapping results from the way connections in the brain are ordered and arranged. The ordering of neural pathways between different parts of the brain and those going to and from our muscles and sensory organs produces specific patterns on ...
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus

... Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus Our brains are maps. This mapping results from the way connections in the brain are ordered and arranged. The ordering of neural pathways between different parts of the brain and those going to and from our muscles and sensory organs produces specific patterns on ...
Teaching with Poverty in Mind: What Being Poor
Teaching with Poverty in Mind: What Being Poor

... of the 30–50 trillion cells in your body is experiencing either healthy or unhealthy growth. Cells cannot grow and deteriorate at the same time. Ideally, the body is in homeostatic balance: a state in which the vital measures of human function—heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar, and so on—are i ...
The role of Amygdala
The role of Amygdala

... Initial amygdala response  not much conscious processing The anterior cingulate rides to the rescue of amygdala and regulates the initial emotional response Finally the complex emotion of ‘embarrassment’ sets in ...
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Selfish brain theory

The “Selfish Brain” theory describes the characteristic of the human brain to cover its own, comparably high energy requirements with the utmost of priorities when regulating energy fluxes in the organism. The brain behaves selfishly in this respect. The ""Selfish brain"" theory amongst other things provides a possible explanation for the origin of obesity, the severe and pathological form of overweight. The Luebeck obesity and diabetes specialist Achim Peters developed the fundamentals of this theory between 1998 and 2004. The interdisciplinary “Selfish Brain: brain glucose and metabolic syndrome” research group headed by Peters and supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) at the University of Luebeck has in the meantime been able to reinforce the basics of the theory through experimental research.
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