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Project synopsis on
Project synopsis on

... noninvasive, with the electrodes placed along the scalp, although invasive electrodes are sometimes used in specific applications. EEG measures voltage fluctuations resulting from ionic current within the neurons of the brain. In clinical contexts, EEG refers to the recording of the brain's spontane ...
the search for principles of neuronal organization
the search for principles of neuronal organization

... anything more than a massive amount of facts that pertain only to the nervous systenM or even the small part of that nervous system under study. At the outset it must be realized that the approach which is adopted will determine in large part the generality of any principle that is likely to emerge. ...
The Brain - HallquistCPHS.com
The Brain - HallquistCPHS.com

... makes us what we are. The brain consists of the brainstem, the thalamus, the cerebellum, the limbic system, and the cerebral cortex. Knowledge of how the brain works has increased with advances in neuroscientific methods. Studies of split-brain patients have also given researchers a great deal of in ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

... - has four lobes that receive and store information and are responsible for giving signals for voluntary movement. ...
Improved detection sensitivity in functional MRI data
Improved detection sensitivity in functional MRI data

... instruction period. The subject performed this sequence twice. Repetition time (duration of one functional image acquisition) was 2 seconds for a total of 186 scans. Functional image matrix was 64 × 64 × 18 with 3.75 × 3.75 × 3.8 mm3 voxel size. A T1 -weighted anatomical scan was acquired at the sam ...
The Brain and Behaviour
The Brain and Behaviour

... the motor cortex areas that control the muscles of the face, tongue, jaw and throat is an area called Broca’s area. Broca’s area is responsible for the production of articulate speech, coordinating movements of the muscles required for speech and supplying this information to the appropriate motor c ...
Document
Document

... several different areas and is located at the base of the brain. Although it is the size of only a pea (about 1/300 of the total brain weight), the hypothalamus is responsible for some very important functions. One important function of the hypothalamus is the control of body temperature. The hypoth ...
lecture 02
lecture 02

... regulation, blood pressure, heart rate, etc. – Some of these functions are accomplished by hormones (chemicals that affect various organs) – Hippocampus located at the anterior end of the temporal lobes; it plays a central role in entering new information into memory although it is not where memorie ...
Introduction to Neuroscience: Systems Neuroscience – Concepts
Introduction to Neuroscience: Systems Neuroscience – Concepts

... * Symmetric brain areas in both hemispheres are interconnected via the corpus callosum and additional commisures: Thus, under normal conditions, information reaches both sides of the brain. * In split-brain patients, Roger Sperry described asymmetries in some high cognitive tasks (language – left he ...
06 trauma
06 trauma

... • Widespread injury to axons within the brain can be very devastating • The movement of one region of brain relative to another is thought to lead to the disruption of axonal integrity and function • Angular acceleration alone, in the absence of impact, may cause axonal injury as well as hemorrhage ...
Abstract Booklet
Abstract Booklet

... can be generated thorough life. The first synaptic contacts of the newly generated young granule cells are formed by local GABAergic interneurons, which are crucial for activity dependent survival and functional maturation of the young neurons between 1-3 weeks post mitosis. However, it is still abs ...
Carbohydrates are one of three macronutrients that provide the body
Carbohydrates are one of three macronutrients that provide the body

... Humans use an enzyme to break down the bonds linking glucose units, thereby releasing the sugar to be absorbed into the bloodstream. At that point, the body can distribute glucose to areas that need energy, or it can store the glucose in the form of glycogen. Glycogen is the polysaccharide used to s ...
Component process model of memory
Component process model of memory

... regulation, blood pressure, heart rate, etc. – Some of these functions are accomplished by hormones (chemicals that affect various organs) – Hippocampus located at the anterior end of the temporal lobes; it plays a central role in entering new information into memory although it is not where memorie ...
MPG-official form - Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
MPG-official form - Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology

... able to tell good from bad odors. Good odors are important signals when animals search for food or a mating partner. Female insects also use olfactory signals to select a good oviposition place. Bad smells, on the other hand, can signal danger, for example, rotten and toxic food. Modern functional i ...
Neuroscience and Counseling: Central Issue for Social Justice
Neuroscience and Counseling: Central Issue for Social Justice

... and problems builds a self-reinforcing circularity between the ―demons‖ of the amygdala and the frontal cortex. Result—negative thinking, accompanied by negative feeling, characteristic of depression. Pessimism feeds on itself. However, there is clear research evidence that an effective executive fr ...
Chapter Two
Chapter Two

... 1. There are subtypes of receptor sites for brain chemicals. 2. The search for and identification of these receptor sites has become one of the hottest areas of brain research. C. There are many neurotransmitters, including: 1. Acetylcholine (ACh) is found throughout the nervous system, where it act ...
Neuro Anatomy
Neuro Anatomy

... Pons (contains cranial nerve nuclei, reticular nuclei) ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... 5. Effector - receives nerve impulses and reacts: glands secrete and muscles contract THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM • is part of the PNS - made of motor neurons that control the internal organs AUTOMATICALLY (usually unconsciously). • Autonomic nervous system is divided into SYMPATHETIC and PARASYMPA ...
Neurotoxic Effect of Paracetamol Overdose on Rat Brain Amina E
Neurotoxic Effect of Paracetamol Overdose on Rat Brain Amina E

... conjugate that will be excretedvia the kidney3. However, overdosages ofParacetamol saturates these essential metabolic routes thus the rate of production of NAPQI exceeds the capacity to detoxification. The excess NAPQIbinds to cellular proteins, including mitochondrial proteins leading to liver dam ...
Neurons, Hormones, and the Brain
Neurons, Hormones, and the Brain

...  Bind to receptor site on receiving neuron  Electrical state of receiving neuron changes, becoming more (or less) likely to fire ©2002 Prentice Hall ...
Durand and Barlow Chapter 2: An Integrative Approach to
Durand and Barlow Chapter 2: An Integrative Approach to

... – Could mean an emphasis on a specific cause of abnormal behavior – Most paradigms are complex in considering causation ...
sample pages - Free Courses In Scotland
sample pages - Free Courses In Scotland

... figure given in a reading is expressed in millimoles per litre (mmol/L). People without diabetes may have a level between 4–7mmol/L. Blood glucose levels are usually at their lowest early in the morning and peak after eating. ...
Temporal Aspects of Visual Extinction
Temporal Aspects of Visual Extinction

...  Note signal increases from ~12950 to ~13100, only about 1.2%  And this is after all of our complicated processing to reduce ...
Lecture
Lecture

... – divided into hemisphere with lobes - like the cerebrum • anterior and posterior lobes – has a superficial layer of gray matter called the cerebellar cortex - like the brain – deep to this gray matter are tracts of white matter and gray matter nuclei – like the cerebrum – evaluates and coordinates ...
diencephalon - ugur baran kasirga web pages
diencephalon - ugur baran kasirga web pages

... Diencephalon is made up of four distinct components: the thalamus, the subthalamus, the hypothalamus, and the epithalamus. The hypothalamus is an integral part of the endocrine system, with one of the most important functions being to link the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary ...
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Selfish brain theory

The “Selfish Brain” theory describes the characteristic of the human brain to cover its own, comparably high energy requirements with the utmost of priorities when regulating energy fluxes in the organism. The brain behaves selfishly in this respect. The ""Selfish brain"" theory amongst other things provides a possible explanation for the origin of obesity, the severe and pathological form of overweight. The Luebeck obesity and diabetes specialist Achim Peters developed the fundamentals of this theory between 1998 and 2004. The interdisciplinary “Selfish Brain: brain glucose and metabolic syndrome” research group headed by Peters and supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) at the University of Luebeck has in the meantime been able to reinforce the basics of the theory through experimental research.
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