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Comparative approaches to cortical microcircuits
Comparative approaches to cortical microcircuits

... Although these brain areas and their role in spatial navigation have been studied for decades in rats [36], it is only recently that their operations have been examined in flying mammals such as the Egyptian fruit bat [37,38], an animal with long-range foraging behavior and challenging navigational ...
what you need to know about carbs
what you need to know about carbs

... main function is to lower blood sugar levels by moving the glucose to the various parts of the body and aiding its absorption. Excess glucose is be stored in the liver or in fat around the body, which is why it is commonly referred to as “the storage hormone”. It’s thought that releasing too much in ...
Module 3 - Psychology 40S with Susan Lawrie, M.Ed.
Module 3 - Psychology 40S with Susan Lawrie, M.Ed.

... Module 3: Brain’s Building Blocks ...
Introduction to Psychology, 7th Edition, Rod Plotnik Module 3
Introduction to Psychology, 7th Edition, Rod Plotnik Module 3

... Module 3: Brain’s Building Blocks ...
The Molecular Logic of Smell
The Molecular Logic of Smell

... for so me time. In mammals, for example, the initial detection of odo rs takes place at the posterior of the nose, In the small region known as the olfactory epithelium. A scanni ng electro n micrograph of the area reveals two interest ing types of cells. In this region, millions of neuron s, the si ...
Antipsychotic Medications and the Brain
Antipsychotic Medications and the Brain

... of treatment for Parkinson’s disease for controlling tremor, has been shown to produce some changes in the cellular mitochondria and neuronal degeneration. Phenobarbital, widely used for many years to reduce seizures in some forms of epilepsy, has been shown to produce “lasting effects on fine struc ...
Chapter 12: Central Nervous System
Chapter 12: Central Nervous System

... Basic Pattern of the Central Nervous System ...
Week 4 1: Sugar Free
Week 4 1: Sugar Free

... The fructose portion of sucrose on the other hand, must be transported from the small intestine and into the liver to be metabolised. Fructose rich foods are mistaken as a healthier option, because the fructose doesn’t raise the blood sugar levels as rapidly as glucose and therefore they have a lowe ...
Emotions Lecture Notes Page
Emotions Lecture Notes Page

... neurotransmitters When the hippocampus senses cortisol, it acts to inhibit CRH release by the hypothalamus With less CRH, less ACTH and cortisol will be released ...
Mirror Neurons
Mirror Neurons

... Purchasing institutions may not grant rights to any third party, nor make the material available to external organisations, without prior written permission from Uniview Worldwide Ltd. Uniview Worldwide Ltd maintains control of all copyright permissions and retains the right to request access to ass ...
Ch. 9: The Nervous System: The Body's Control Center
Ch. 9: The Nervous System: The Body's Control Center

... All control functions of nervous system carried out by group of cells called neurons Each part of neuron has specific function:  Body: cell metabolism  Dendrites: receive information from the environment  Axon: generates and sends signals to other cells  Axon terminal: where signal leaves cell ...
nervous system - Cloudfront.net
nervous system - Cloudfront.net

... What is the function of the nervous system? • The nervous system is made up of the structures that control actions and reactions of the body in response to stimuli in the environment. • The nervous system has two parts: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). ...
CNS
CNS

... Brain Design & Function • Learning – Process in the brain differs depending on the type of learning • Episodic memory – Allows you to remember events and occurrences – goes through the hippocampus » Altered by state of mind » Capable of making your own “truth” ...
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... Most cells generate ATP and other high-energy compounds by breaking down carbohydrates, especially glucose. A summary of the reactions can be given as :C6H12O6 + 6O2  6CO2 + 6 H2O The breakdown occurs in a series of enzyme catalysed steps, some of which release energy that is used to convert ADP to ...
AI-and-brain
AI-and-brain

... Is there anything essential that a human being can do that a computer could never do? Why? Even if a computer can pass a Turing test, how do we know it is really thinking as opposed to imitating or simulating thought? If the Turing test is not a good test for actual thinking, is there any better tes ...
Problems of the Nervous System
Problems of the Nervous System

... The sympathetic nervous system causes a reflex when you are startled, sending messages that cause your heart rate to increase. Blood vessels in your muscles dilate, allowing greater blood flow and preparing you to react in a dangerous situation. ...
Problems of the Nervous System
Problems of the Nervous System

... The sympathetic nervous system causes a reflex when you are startled, sending messages that cause your heart rate to increase. Blood vessels in your muscles dilate, allowing greater blood flow and preparing you to react in a dangerous situation. ...
BRAIN COMPUTER INTERFACES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
BRAIN COMPUTER INTERFACES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS

... channel between the brain and the external world, providing a special communication and control channel for people with disabilities, but also a new control channel for those without disabilities. The system does actually not use normal output pathways of the central nervous system, as nerves or mus ...
Studying the Brain`s Structure and Functions: Spying on the Brain
Studying the Brain`s Structure and Functions: Spying on the Brain

... Many students have encountered the material in this unit before, either in biology or in high school psychology. The trick, then, is to make this material clear but also different enough in orientation from what they have learned earlier so that it will engage their interest. To the extent that you ...
Nerve activates contraction
Nerve activates contraction

... 1-Somatic nervous system = voluntary, it controls skeletal muscles N. B. skeletal muscle reflexes are involuntary 2-Autonomic nervous system = involuntary, it controls smooth &cardiac muscles &glands This also is divided into sympathetic & parasympathetiuc ...
Carbohydrates - Seattle Central College
Carbohydrates - Seattle Central College

... acesulfame-K •No ADI has been set for saccharin but it has been removed from the list of cancercausing agents. ...
The Study of the Nervous System in Psychology
The Study of the Nervous System in Psychology

... Many students have encountered the material in this unit before, either in biology or in high school psychology. The trick, then, is to make this material clear but also different enough in orientation from what they have learned earlier so that it will engage their interest. To the extent that you ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... Many students have encountered the material in this unit before, either in biology or in high school psychology. The trick, then, is to make this material clear but also different enough in orientation from what they have learned earlier so that it will engage their interest. To the extent that you ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... Many students have encountered the material in this unit before, either in biology or in high school psychology. The trick, then, is to make this material clear but also different enough in orientation from what they have learned earlier so that it will engage their interest. To the extent that you ...
L16-Pathways of Proprioception2014-08-23 10
L16-Pathways of Proprioception2014-08-23 10

... To know the somatotopic organization of ascending sensory pathways To k now the types of receptors needed To know the names of tracts in dorsal column To understand the gracilus and cuneatus tracts with its functions. To know the role of spinocerebellar tracts. Role of cerebral cortex in perception ...
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Selfish brain theory

The “Selfish Brain” theory describes the characteristic of the human brain to cover its own, comparably high energy requirements with the utmost of priorities when regulating energy fluxes in the organism. The brain behaves selfishly in this respect. The ""Selfish brain"" theory amongst other things provides a possible explanation for the origin of obesity, the severe and pathological form of overweight. The Luebeck obesity and diabetes specialist Achim Peters developed the fundamentals of this theory between 1998 and 2004. The interdisciplinary “Selfish Brain: brain glucose and metabolic syndrome” research group headed by Peters and supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) at the University of Luebeck has in the meantime been able to reinforce the basics of the theory through experimental research.
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