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Each of these case histories involves damaged areas of the brain
Each of these case histories involves damaged areas of the brain

... 1) The regions damaged by the iron rod were the frontal lobes of the cerebrum. Based on what we have learned, we can hypothesize that the limbic system was most likely injured since it acts as the link between higher cognitive functions and primitive emotional responses. The limbic system contains t ...
chapter 3: biological psychology
chapter 3: biological psychology

... _____2. The two neurotransmitters that have been linked to depression. _____3. Chemicals that resemble opiate drugs in structure and that are involved in feelings of pain and pleasure. _____4. A neurotransmitter for which abnormal levels have been implicated in ...
Since Last Discussion:
Since Last Discussion:

... Reinforcement through experience; adjustments ...
Unit 03B
Unit 03B

... = the brain’s ability to change, especially during childhood, by reorganizing after damage or by building new pathways based on experience. ...
Brain
Brain

... radioactive form of glucose while the brain performs a given ...
Unit Three Nervous System
Unit Three Nervous System

... • Many organs and glands of the body receive stimuli that are translated into impulses. • An impulse is an electrical or chemical message that is carried by nerve cells. • The impulses are then transferred to the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). • The central nervous system then sorts ...
Ch. 13 Central Nervous System
Ch. 13 Central Nervous System

... cortex and the lower autonomic centers; crucial part of the route by which emotions can express themselves in bodily functions. Synthesizes hormones secreted by the posterior pituitary gland and plays an essential role in maintaining water balance because it makes a hormone that is involved in amoun ...
Brain Anatomy and Function p. 95
Brain Anatomy and Function p. 95

... functions.The RAS allows screening/filtering of stimuli so the brain does not have to react to all stimuli. RAS controls the sleepwake cycle. ...
Disorders of the Nervous System
Disorders of the Nervous System

... impulses (coded messages) to and from the non-visceral parts of the body such as skeletal muscles, bones, joints, ligaments, skin, eyes and ears. b) The autonomic or involuntary nervous system, which is concerned with regulation of the activities of visceral muscles and glands. In each division the ...
False - UPM EduTrain Interactive Learning
False - UPM EduTrain Interactive Learning

... disorders such as Parkinson's disease. Both a computer and a brain can get "sick" - a computer can get a "virus" and there are many diseases that affect the brain. The brain has "built-in back up systems" in some cases. If one pathway in the brain is damaged, there is often another pathway that will ...
Wallin_Back_to_School_with_the_Thinking_Maps
Wallin_Back_to_School_with_the_Thinking_Maps

... Back to School Night with the Thinking Maps Give you, our wonderful parents, an opportunity to learn the Maps (and ...
Hadjar-EnvisionedThesis
Hadjar-EnvisionedThesis

... Neuroscience hypothesizes that consciousness is generated by the interoperation of various parts of the brain, called the neural correlates of consciousness, or NCCs. Proponents of Artificial Consciousness believe computers can emulate this interoperation, which is not yet fully understood. There is ...
ANATOMY NEURO REVALIDA QUESTIONS
ANATOMY NEURO REVALIDA QUESTIONS

... Differentiate between the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. Give examples for each. Explain why cells in the PNS are able to regenerate and why cells in the CNS cannot A patient sustains an injury to his right cerebral hemisphere. Where will you expect his weakness? Why? Tell ...
Division of Brain Sciences Department of Medicine PhD studentship
Division of Brain Sciences Department of Medicine PhD studentship

... buffering, has been extensively implicated in neurodegenerative disorders including Parkinson’s disease. In recent years there has been growing evidence that such dysfunctions are the causes for the gradual loss of specific population of neurons, due to the failure in ATP production to match cellula ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... b. The midbrain and pons are pathways connecting different parts of the brain with each other. c. The medulla controls involuntary actions such as heartbeat, breathing, and blood pressure. 5. The spinal cord is made up of bundles of nerve cells that carry impulses to and from the brain. D. The perip ...
Control and Coordination
Control and Coordination

... B. Neurons are made up of a cell body and branches called dendrites and axons. 1. Dendrites receive messages and send them to the cell body. 2. Axons carry messages away from the cell body. 3. Messages carried by nerve cells are called impulses. 4. You have three kinds of nerve cells: a. Sensory ner ...
Module 6 The Cerebral Cortex and Our Divided Brain
Module 6 The Cerebral Cortex and Our Divided Brain

... Some of these areas are only 50,000 years old; that is practically brand new in terms of evolution. This brain area requires a lot of fuel (glucose, or bloodsugar), and myeline sheathing. This is supplied by the glial cells. They support, nourish, and protect neurons, and play a role in learning and ...
PSYCH 2 StudyGuide
PSYCH 2 StudyGuide

... 12- What is the difference between sensory and association cortex: Sensory processes body touch and movement sensations while association cortex is not involved in ...
Endocrine and nervous system
Endocrine and nervous system

... -The adrenal glands release Adrenaline in the body that helps prepare for and deal with stress. ...
Anatomy and Physiology 121: The Nervous System General
Anatomy and Physiology 121: The Nervous System General

...  Are masses of gray matter located deep within cerebral hemispheres  Function as relay stations for motor impulses that originate in the motor cortex  Aid in control of motor activities  Putamen, caudate nucleus, substantia nigra, globus pallidus Ventricles  Are interconnected fluid filled cavi ...
Chapter 2 Review Notes
Chapter 2 Review Notes

... A neural impulse fires when the neuron is stimulated by pressure, heat, light, or chemical messages from adjacent neurons. Received signals trigger an impulse only if the excitatory signals minus the inhibitory signals exceeds a minimum intensity called the threshold. The neuron’s reaction is an all ...
Biological Basis of Emotions
Biological Basis of Emotions

... the central part is involved with aversion, displeasure and a tendency to uncontrollable and loud laughing. However, in general terms, the hypothalamus has more to do with the expression (symptomatic manifestations) of emotions than with the origin of the affective states. When the physical symptoms ...
Nervous System 2
Nervous System 2

... • Understand and explain the structures and functions of the central nervous system. • Identify the major structures within the brain. ...
Myers AP - Unit 03B
Myers AP - Unit 03B

... = the brain’s ability to change, especially during childhood, by reorganizing after damage or by building new pathways based on experience. ...
Objective 1 | Explain why psychologists are concerned with human
Objective 1 | Explain why psychologists are concerned with human

... about biological or psychological influences on behavior, but in reality, everything psychological is simultaneously biological. Franz Gall did not subject his beliefs about phrenology to scientific tests, but this early theory did help scientists to begin thinking about links among our biology, beh ...
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Selfish brain theory

The “Selfish Brain” theory describes the characteristic of the human brain to cover its own, comparably high energy requirements with the utmost of priorities when regulating energy fluxes in the organism. The brain behaves selfishly in this respect. The ""Selfish brain"" theory amongst other things provides a possible explanation for the origin of obesity, the severe and pathological form of overweight. The Luebeck obesity and diabetes specialist Achim Peters developed the fundamentals of this theory between 1998 and 2004. The interdisciplinary “Selfish Brain: brain glucose and metabolic syndrome” research group headed by Peters and supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) at the University of Luebeck has in the meantime been able to reinforce the basics of the theory through experimental research.
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